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词条 All the Man That I Need
释义

  1. Background

  2. Composition

  3. Critical reception

     Accolades 

  4. Chart performance

  5. Music video

  6. Live performances

  7. Covers

  8. Track listing and formats

  9. Credits and personnel

  10. Charts and certifications

     Weekly charts  Year-end charts  Certifications 

  11. See also

  12. References

  13. Bibliography

  14. External links

{{Infobox song
| name = All the Man That I Need
| cover = Whitney Houston - All the Man That I Need.jpg
| alt =
| type = single
| artist = Whitney Houston
| album = I'm Your Baby Tonight
| B-side = Dancin' on the Smooth Edge
| released = December 4, 1990
| format = {{hlist|7"|CD|cassette|VHS}}
| recorded = 1989
| studio =
| venue =
| genre = {{hlist|R&B|pop|soul}}
| length = 4:11
| label = Arista
| writer =
  • Michael Gore
  • Dean Pitchford

| producer = Narada Michael Walden
| prev_title = I'm Your Baby Tonight
| prev_year = 1990
| next_title = The Star Spangled Banner
| next_year = 1991
| misc = {{Extra track listing
| album = I'm Your Baby Tonight
| type = single
}}{{External music video|{{YouTube|3WH1Ma50QUk|"All the Man That I Need"}}}}
}}

"All the Man That I Need" is a song written by Dean Pitchford and Michael Gore. The song was first recorded as "All the Man I Need" by Linda Clifford for her album I'll Keep on Loving You (1982).

In 1991, American singer Whitney Houston had a number-one multiple chart hit with this song, recorded as "All the Man That I Need", from her third album I'm Your Baby Tonight (1990). Houston's version featured production from Narada Michael Walden and the single became a major worldwide hit, received mainly positive reviews from music critics, and reached number one on the US Billboard Hot 100; it remains her fourth biggest-hit in that chart.[1]

Background

"All the Man That I Need" was originally written in 1981, by Dean Pitchford and Michael Gore. They had Linda Clifford in mind when they wrote the song.[2] They had previously written the song "Red Light" from Fame for her in 1980.

Linda says, "'All the Man I Need' was actually written for my husband and myself. I recorded it in 1980, when I recorded 'Red Light' from the movie Fame. Whitney Houston recorded it years later." As Linda states, writers Michael Gore and Dean Pitchford actually wrote that song for Linda and Nick for the 'I'll Keep Loving You' album. Linda had gotten out of a bad marriage some years earlier and when Michael and Dean saw how happy Linda and Nick were together; the song kind of wrote itself.

Clifford recorded her version of the song for inclusion on her album I'll Keep on Loving You, and subsequently released it as a single, but it failed to chart.[2] Later, Pitchford revealed that although different versions of the song were made, no one was really scoring a major success with it. "I figured that it was one of those songs that was going to get cut a number of times and not ever have its day," he said.[2] However, he was a close friend of Arista Records' president Clive Davis, and it was over a dinner with him that the subject of the song "All the Man That I Need" again came up. After a discussion between the two regarding the song, a demo version of it was sent to Davis. Davis, was impressed with the song, but felt they would be unable to do anything with it at that time as Houston had recently finished recording her second album, .[2] Then came a long and agonizing wait for Pitchford while Arista went about the task of marketing Houston's second album, Whitney, so this meant that any plans for a third were still some way off. During this interim period, Pitchford's publishers received many requests from interested parties who wanted one of their acts to record the song. However, in the end Houston finally recorded it on her album I'm Your Baby Tonight.[2]

Composition

{{Listen
| filename = WhitneyHouston_AlltheManThatINeed.ogg
| title = "All the Man That I Need" (1990)
| description = A 24-second sample of Whitney Houston's "All the Man That I Need."
}}

"All the Man That I Need" is an R&B song. According to the sheet music published at Musicnotes.com by Alfred Music Publishing, the song is written in the key of F minor.[3] The beat is set in common time, and moves at a slow tempo of 76 beats per minute.[3] It has the sequence of B{{music|flat}}m–Fm–E{{music|flat}}–E{{music|flat}}/D{{music|flat}}–D{{music|flat}}–Cm7 as its chord progression.[3] Houston's vocals in the song span from the note of C{{music|sharp}}4 to the note of A5, while the piano elements range from the note of B{{music|flat}}1 to the high note of F{{music|sharp}}5 .[3] Stephen Holden of The New York Times, wrote that the song was an "expression of sexual hero worship."[11] The song also features a saxophone solo by American recording artist Kenny G.[4]

{{clear}}

Critical reception

"All the Man That I Need" garnered mainly positive reviews from music critics. In a review of the album I'm Your Baby Tonight, James Hunter from Rolling Stone magazine called it "an outsize ballad about poverty and damaged self-regard, so expertly that the song, with its effective whiff of Spanish guitar, stages undeniable pop drama."[5] Allmusic's Ashley S. Battel said that the song is one of "the two high points she does reach on this album [I'm Your Baby Tonight]" and added "the uplifting tale of another's{{sic}} love being enough to provide happiness in [the song]."[6] The New York Times{{'}} Stephen Holden was also positive in his review, viewing the song as a "hunk of gargantuan pop bombast swathed in echo and glitzy astral twinkles."[7] Greg Kot of Chicago Tribune was also positive in his review, writing that through the song, Houston was providing "soundtrack to a million love affairs."[8]

Accolades

"All the Man That I Need" was nominated for "Best Pop Vocal Performance, Female," Houston's fifth nomination for the category, at the 34th Grammy Awards on February 26, 1992.[9] The song was also nominated for "Best R&B/Soul Single, Female" at the 6th Soul Train Music Awards on March 10, 1992.[10]

Chart performance

Released in December 1990, "All the Man That I Need" entered the Billboard Hot 100 Singles chart at number 53, the issue dated December 22, 1990.[11] Ten weeks later, on the issue dated February 23, 1991, it ascended to the top of the chart, becoming Houston's ninth number-one on the chart.[12] It stayed atop the chart for two weeks and remained on the chart for a total of 23 weeks.[13] It also topped the Hot 100 Singles Sales and Hot 100 Airplay charts, her first song to achieve this feat since "Where Do Broken Hearts Go" in 1988.[1] The single entered the Billboard Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (formerly Hot R&B Singles) at number 58, the same week it debuted on the Hot 100.[14] It later peaked at number one on the chart, the issue date of March 2, 1991, making it Houston's fifth R&B number-one hit.[15] When it hit the pole position of the R&B chart, the single enjoyed its second and third week at the top of the Hot 100 and Hot Adult Contemporary charts, respectively.[16] As a result, it became her first single topped simultaneously all of three different Billboard charts — the Hot 100, Hot R&B, and Hot Adult Contemporary — and overall the third triple-crown hit, after 1985's "Saving All My Love for You" and 1986's "How Will I Know," reached the top spot on those of three charts in separate weeks.[17] The song maintained the top position of the Adult Contemporary chart for four weeks, her second-longest stay on the chart.[18] It was ranked number 16 on the Billboard Hot 100 Year-End chart for 1991.[19] The single was certified Gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) for shipments of 500,000 copies or more on March 21, 1991.[20] In Canada, the song debuted at 90 on the RPM Top 100 Hit Tracks chart, the issue date of January 12, 1991.[21] Seven weeks later, it peaked at number one on the chart and stayed there for a week.[22]

Internationally, the song experienced some success. It went to number-one in Canada. It entered the UK Singles Chart at number 27, the week ending date of December 22, 1990, and peaked at number 13 on January 19, 1991 in that country.[23][24] According to The Official Charts Company, the single has sold 120,000 copies in the United Kingdom.[25] It also reached number 16 in Ireland,[26] 11 in Netherlands,[27] 21 in Austria,[28] and 28 in France.[29] The song also peaked at number 37 in Germany,[30] 36 in New Zealand,[31] and 28 in Switzerland.[32]

Music video

The accompanying music video for "All the Man That I Need" was directed by Peter Israelson.[33] The video begins with Houston, donning a curly hairstyle, and wearing a black turtleneck, with her initials "WH" embroidered on it, standing against a wall in a house. She then moves forward in the room, and sits on a chair, singing her lines looking into the camera. The video then switches into another room in the house with all white furniture, including a bed, wardrobe, and grand piano, in which Houston sings. She then moves outside on the balcony, where it is raining. After that scene, she is now seen performing, accompanied by a children's choir, on a stage, in front of an audience at some sort of program. The video ends with Houston finishing the performance, with her outline shown online.

Live performances

Houston performed the song on three of her regional and two world tours. She premiered the song in January 1990, during her Feels So Right Japan Tour, before the release of I'm Your Baby Tonight. The song was performed in 1991 in the Welcome Home Heroes with Whitney Houston concert. This performance was included in the 2014 CD/DVD release, Her Greatest Performances.[34]

The song was also performed on her third world tour, I'm Your Baby Tonight World Tour. Two different performances of the song on this tour were taped in Yokohama, Japan, on March 15, 1991[35] and in A Coruña, Spain, on September 29, 1991.[36] The former was broadcast on Japanese TV channel. The latter was aired on Spanish TV channel, and in the United States, her first hourlong TV special, "Whitney Houston: This Is My Life," on ABC TV, dated May 6, 1992.[37] In addition, the performance can be found on the video: Welcome Home Heroes with Whitney Houston, taped in Norfolk, Virginia on March 31, 1991.[38]

Two years later on The Bodyguard World Tour (1993–94), she performed the song as a final part of "Love Medley," along with "I Love You," "All at Once," "Nobody Love Me Like You Do," "Didn't We Almost Have It All," and "Where Do Broken Hearts Go." Four different performances of the song were taped and broadcast on each country's TV channel during South American leg of the tour in 1994: Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, on January 16, during Hollywood Rock festival; Santiago, Chile on April 14; Buenos Aires, Argentina on April 16; and Caracas, Venezuela on April 21.[39][40][41] Houston also performed the song on two of her regional tours, The Pacific Rim Tour (1997) and The European Tour (1998).

Besides her tour performances of the song, she performed the song on various TV shows and the concerts. On December 11, 1990, Houston appeared on The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson (guest host: Jay Leno) and performed the song to accompaniment of her tour band.[42] She also performed the song at The Arsenio Hall Show, and Saturday Night Live on February 23, 1991, which was her first appearance on the show.[43]

"All the Man That I Need" was performed as a part of medley by Houston at the 2nd Billboard Music Awards on December 9, 1991.[44] The medley consisted of two Billie Holiday's classics―"Lover Man (Oh, Where Can You Be?)" and "My Man"―and the song. In 1996, she performed the song at Brunei: The Royal Wedding Celebration, a private gig for the wedding of Princess Rashidah, the eldest daughter of the Sultan of Brunei, Hassanal Bolkiah.

Covers

In 1982, the American musical group Sister Sledge recorded another version of the song as "All the Man I Need" as a duet with the singer David Simmons, on the Sister Sledge album 'The Sisters' (1982).[2] Their version failed to make a large impact on the Billboard Hot 100, but reached a moderate peak of number forty-five on the Hot R&B Singles chart.[2][45]

In 1994, Luther Vandross (who made the arrangements of the original Linda Clifford version) included his own version, "All the Woman I Need" on his album Songs. He performed the song at the 2001 BET Awards, in honor of Houston.[46]

Track listing and formats

{{Track listing
| headline = GER CD Maxi[47]
| title1 = All the Man That I Need
| note1 =
| producer1 =
| length1 = 4:11
| title2 = Dancin' on the Smooth Edge
| note2 =
| producer2 =
| length2 = 5:50
| title3 = Greatest Love of All
| note3 = Live
| producer3 =
| length3 = 7:30
}}{{Track listing
| headline = US CD Single[48]
| title1 = All the Man That I Need
| note1 =
| producer1 =
| length1 = 4:11
}}

Credits and personnel

{{col-start}}{{col-2}}
All the Man That I Need[
//#49'>49]
  • Dean Pitchford – writer
  • Michael Gore – writer
  • Narada Michael Walden – producer, arranger
  • Whitney Houston – vocals
  • Walter Afanasieff – keyboards, Moog bass, drum programming, synthesizer
  • Louis Biancaniello - additional keyboards, drum programming, additional programming
  • Ren Klyce - Fairlight synth programming
  • Chris Camozzi – guitar
  • Kenny G – sax
  • Claytoven Richardson – backing vocals
  • Karen Brewington – backing vocals
  • Skyler Jett – backing vocals
  • Annie Stockin – backing vocals
  • Jeanie Tracy – backing vocals
  • Melisa Kary – backing vocals
{{col-2}}
Dancin' on the Smooth Edge[
//#49'>49]
  • David Lasley – writer
  • Robbie Long – writer
  • Whitney Houston – vocals
  • Narada Michael Walden – producer, arranger
  • Walter Afanasieff – associate producer, keyboards, Moog bass, drum programming, synthesizer
  • Louis Biancaniello - additional keyboards, drum programming, additional programming
  • Ren Klyce - Fairlight synth programming
  • Chris Camozzi – guitar
  • Vernon "Ice" Black - guitar
  • Claytoven Richardson – backing vocals
  • Karen Brewington – backing vocals
  • Skyler Jett – backing vocals
  • Annie Stockin – backing vocals
  • Jeanie Tracy – backing vocals
  • Melisa Kary – backing vocals
{{col-end}}

Charts and certifications

{{col-start}}{{col-2}}

Weekly charts

{{singlechart|Flanders|14|artist=Whitney Houston|song=All The Man That I Need}}{{singlechart|UKsinglesbyname|13|artist=Whitney Houston|song=All The Man That I Need|accessdate=April 23, 2017}}{{singlechart|Billboardadultcontemporary|1|artist=Whitney Houston|accessdate=April 23, 2017}}{{singlechart|Billboardrandbhiphop|1|artist=Whitney Houston|accessdate=April 23, 2017}}
Chart (1990) Peak
position
US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard)[50]45
Chart (1991)Peak
position
Australia (ARIA)[51]59
Austria (Ö3 Austria Top 40)[28]21
Canada Top Singles (RPM)[22]1
Finland (Suomen virallinen lista)[52]17
France (SNEP)[29]28
Germany (Media Control Top 100 Singles)[30]37
Iceland (Íslenski Listinn)[53]2
Ireland (IRMA)[26]16
Netherlands (Dutch Top 40)[27]11
New Zealand (RIANZ)[31]36
Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade)[32]28
US Billboard Hot 100[12]1
US Cash Box Top 100[54]1
Zimbabwe (ZIMA)[55]1
Chart (2012)Peak
position
France|121|artist=Whitney Houston|song=All the Man that I Need}}
South Korea (Gaon) International Singles[56]182
UK Singles (Official Charts Company) [57]79
{{col-2}}

Year-end charts

Chart (1991)Rank
Canada Top Singles[58]26
Canada Adult Contemporary[59] 5
US Billboard Hot 100[19]16
US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs[60]18
US Adult Contemporary[61]3
US Cash Box Top 100[62]6

Certifications

Country (Provider) Certification
United States (RIAA)[63]Gold
{{col-end}}

See also

{{Portal|Whitney Houston}}
  • List of RPM number-one singles of 1991
  • List of Hot 100 number-one singles of 1991 (U.S.)
  • List of number-one adult contemporary singles of 1991 (U.S.)
  • List of number-one R&B singles of 1991 (U.S.)

References

1. ^1 Whitney Houston's Biggest Billboard Hits: A Look at Her Legendary Chart Career
2. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 {{harvnb|Seal|1994|pp=45–46}}
3. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|url =http://www.musicnotes.com/sheetmusic/mtdFPE.asp?ppn=MN0052219|title =Whitney Houston – All the Man That I Need Sheet Music (Digital Download)|work =Musicnotes.com|publisher =Alfred Music Publishing|accessdate =2011-01-23}}
4. ^{{cite web|url =http://top40.about.com/od/songprofiles/a/aisongsalman.htm|title =All the Man That I Need – American Idol Season 7 – The Songs|publisher =About.com|author =Lamb, Bill|accessdate =February 3, 2011}}
5. ^{{cite web | author = James Hunter | url = https://www.rollingstone.com/music/albumreviews/im-your-baby-tonight-19910110 | title = Review: I'm Your Baby Tonight by Whitney Houston | publisher = Rolling Stone | date = January 10, 1991 | accessdate = February 3, 2011}}
6. ^{{cite web | author = Ashley S. Battel | url = http://www.allmusic.com/album/r9571/review | title = Review > I'm Your Baby Tonight by Whitney Houston | publisher =Allmusic | date = | accessdate = February 3, 2011}}
7. ^1 {{cite news|url =https://www.nytimes.com/1990/11/11/arts/recordings-view-america-s-official-voice-of-champions.html?src=pm|title =Recordings View; America's Official Voice of Champions|publisher =The New York Times|date =November 11, 1990|author =Holden, Stephen|accessdate =February 3, 2011}}
8. ^{{cite web|url =http://articles.chicagotribune.com/1990-11-08/features/9004020587_1_whitney-houston-baby-tonight-robert-christgau/2|title =Houston's Latest Is The Same Old Song|author =Kot, Greg|date =November 8, 1990|publisher =Chicago Tribune|accessdate =February 3, 2011}}
9. ^{{cite web | author = | url = http://www.rockonthenet.com/archive/1992/grammys.htm | title = 1992 The 34th Grammy Awards Winners & Nominees | publisher = rockonthenet.com | date = February 25, 1992 | accessdate = June 29, 2010}}
10. ^{{cite web | author = Dennis Hunt | url = http://articles.latimes.com/1992-03-12/entertainment/ca-5266_1_soul-train-awards | title = Year of the Newcomer at Soul Train, Pop music: Color Me Badd, Jodeci and Lisa Fischer sweep key awards during the sixth annual R&B/soul awards competition | publisher = Los Angeles Times | date = March 12, 1992 | accessdate = June 29, 2010}}
11. ^{{cite web | author = | url = http://www.billboard.com/charts/1990-12-22/hot-100?order=gainer | title = The Billboard Hot 100 Singles chart listing for the week of December 22, 1991 | publisher = Billboard | date = December 22, 1991 | accessdate = February 3, 2011| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20110202215225/http://www.billboard.com/| archivedate= 2 February 2011 | deadurl= no}}
12. ^1 {{cite web | author = | url = http://www.billboard.com/charts/1991-02-23/hot-100 | title = The Billboard Hot 100 Singles chart listing for the week of February 23, 1991 | publisher = Billboard | date = February 23, 1991 | accessdate = February 3, 2011| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20110202215225/http://www.billboard.com/| archivedate= 2 February 2011 | deadurl= no}}
13. ^{{cite web | author = | url = http://www.billboard.com/charts/1991-03-02/hot-100 | title = The Billboard Hot 100 Singles chart listing for the Week of March 2, 1991 | publisher = Billboard | date = March 2, 1991 | accessdate = February 3, 2011| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20110202215225/http://www.billboard.com/| archivedate= 2 February 2011 | deadurl= no}}
14. ^{{cite web | author = | url = http://www.billboard.com/charts/1990-12-22/r-b-hip-hop-songs?order=gainer | title = The Billboard Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart listing for the week of December 22, 1991 | publisher = Billboard | date = December 22, 1991 | accessdate = February 3, 2011| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20110202215225/http://www.billboard.com/| archivedate= 2 February 2011 | deadurl= no}}
15. ^{{cite web | author = | url = http://www.billboard.com/charts/1991-03-02/r-b-hip-hop-songs | title = The Billboard Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart listing for the week of March 2, 1991 | publisher = Billboard | date = March 2, 1991 | accessdate = February 3, 2011| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20110202215225/http://www.billboard.com/| archivedate= 2 February 2011 | deadurl= no}}
16. ^{{cite web | author = | url = http://www.billboard.com/charts/1991-03-02/adult-contemporary | title = The Billboard Hot Adult Contemporary chart listing for the week of March 2, 1991 | publisher = Billboard | date = March 2, 1991 | accessdate = February 3, 2011| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20110202215225/http://www.billboard.com/| archivedate= 2 February 2011 | deadurl= no}}
17. ^{{cite web | author = Jan DeKnock | url = http://articles.chicagotribune.com/1991-03-01/entertainment/9101190431_1_red-hot-week-feat-next-week-pop-singles-list | title = A Red-hot Triple For Whitney Houston | publisher = Chicago Tribune | date = March 1, 1991 | accessdate = February 3, 2011}}
18. ^{{cite book |title= Top R&B/Hip-Hop Singles: 1942–2004|last=Whitburn |first=Joel |authorlink=Joel Whitburn |year=2004 |publisher=Record Research |page=263}}
19. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://longboredsurfer.com/charts.php?year=1991 |title=The Billboard Hot 100 Year-End chart for 1991 |accessdate=February 3, 2011 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090707155835/http://longboredsurfer.com/charts.php?year=1991 |archivedate=July 7, 2009 |df= }}
20. ^{{cite web | author = | url = https://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?resultpage=1&table=SEARCH_RESULTS&action=&title=All%20the%20Man%20That%20I%20Need&artist=Whitney%20Houston&format=&debutLP=&category=&sex=&releaseDate=&requestNo=&type=&level=&label=&company=&certificationDate=&awardDescription=&catalogNo=&aSex=&rec_id=&charField=&gold=&platinum=&multiPlat=&level2=&certDate=&album=&id=&after=&before=&startMonth=1&endMonth=1&startYear=1958&endYear=2011&sort=Artist&perPage=25 | title = RIAA certification for "All the Man That I Need" single | publisher = Recording Industry Association of America | date = March 21, 1991 | accessdate = February 3, 2011}}
21. ^{{cite web | author = | url = http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/rpm/028020-119.01-e.php?&file_num=nlc008388.1417&type=1&interval=20&PHPSESSID=ccntousk30frf6h4jsn237nm12 | title = RPM Top Singles – Volume 53, No. 7, January 19, 1991 | publisher = RPM | date = January 19, 1991 | accessdate = February 3, 2011}}
22. ^1 {{cite web | author = | url = http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/rpm/028020-119.01-e.php?&file_num=nlc008388.1455&type=1&interval=20&PHPSESSID=ccntousk30frf6h4jsn237nm12 | title = RPM Top Singles – Volume 53, No. 13, March 2, 1991 | publisher = RPM | date = March 2, 1991 | accessdate = February 3, 2011 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20121021110457/http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/rpm/028020-119.01-e.php?&file_num=nlc008388.1455&type=1&interval=20&PHPSESSID=ccntousk30frf6h4jsn237nm12 | archive-date = 2012-10-21 | dead-url = yes | df = }}
23. ^{{cite web | author = | url = http://www.theofficialcharts.com/archive-chart/_/1/1990-12-22/ | title = Top 40 Official UK Singles Archive: the week ending date December 22, 1990 | publisher = The Official Charts Company | date = December 22, 1990 | accessdate = February 3, 2011| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20110217142134/http://www.theofficialcharts.com/archive-chart/_/1/1990-12-22/| archivedate= 17 February 2011 | deadurl= no}}
24. ^{{cite web | author = | url = http://www.theofficialcharts.com/archive-chart/_/1/1991-01-19/ | title = Top 40 Official UK Singles Archive: the week ending date January 19, 1991 | publisher = The Official Charts Company | date = January 19, 1991 | accessdate = February 3, 2011 | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20110525234737/http://www.theofficialcharts.com/archive-chart/_/1/1991-01-19 | archivedate = May 25, 2011 | df = }}
25. ^{{cite web | author = | url = http://www.mtv.co.uk/music/charts/official-uk-countdowns/whitney-houston-official-top-20 | title = The Official UK Countdowns – Whitney Houston Official Top 20 | publisher = MTV Networks | accessdate = February 3, 2011}}
26. ^1 {{cite web|author= |url=http://www.irishcharts.ie/search/placement |title=Irish Singles Charts database |publisher=irishcharts.ie |date= |accessdate=February 3, 2011 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5hFf8iFDu?url=http://www.irishcharts.ie/search/placement |archivedate=June 3, 2009 |df= }}
27. ^1 {{cite web | author = | url = http://dutchcharts.nl/showitem.asp?interpret=Whitney+Houston&titel=All+The+Man+That+I+Need&cat=s | title = "All the Man That I Need" performances on the Dutch Singles Chart | date = January 26, 1991 | accessdate = February 3, 2011}}
28. ^1 {{cite web | author = | url = http://austriancharts.at/showitem.asp?interpret=Whitney+Houston&titel=All+The+Man+That+I+Need&cat=s | title = "All the Man That I Need" performances on the Austrian Singles Chart | date = March 3, 1991 | accessdate = February 3, 2011}}
29. ^1 {{cite web | author = | url = http://lescharts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Whitney+Houston&titel=All+The+Man+That+I+Need&cat=s | title = "All the Man That I Need" performances on the French Singles Chart | date = May 11, 1991 | accessdate = February 3, 2011}}
30. ^1 {{cite web | author = | url = http://www.musicline.de/de/chartverfolgung_summary/title/HOUSTON%2C+WHITNEY/All+The+Man+That+I+Need/single | title = "All the Man The I Need" performances on the German Media Control Top 100 Singles Chart | publisher = Media Control Charts | date = February 11, 1991 | accessdate = February 3, 2011 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20121011154009/http://www.musicline.de/de/chartverfolgung_summary/title/HOUSTON,+WHITNEY/All+The+Man+That+I+Need/single | archive-date = 2012-10-11 | dead-url = yes | df = }}
31. ^1 {{cite web | author = | url = http://charts.org.nz/showitem.asp?interpret=Whitney+Houston&titel=All+The+Man+That+I+Need&cat=s | title = "All the Man That I Need" performances on the New Zealand RIANZ Singles Chart | date = March 10, 1991 | accessdate = February 3, 2011}}
32. ^1 {{cite web | author = | url = http://hitparade.ch/showitem.asp?interpret=Whitney+Houston&titel=All+The+Man+That+I+Need&cat=s | title = "All the Man That I Need" performances on the Swiss Singles Chart | date = March 17, 1991 | accessdate = February 3, 2011}}
33. ^{{cite web|url =http://www.thefreelibrary.com/Whitney+Houston%27s+15-Year+Career+at+Arista+Celebrated+With+Her...-a066165616|title =Whitney Houston's 15 Year Career at Arista celebrated with her 'Greatest Hits' releases|publisher =TheFreeLibrary|accessdate =February 12, 2011}}
34. ^http://www.allmusic.com/album/live-her-greatest-performances-mw0002759110
35. ^{{cite web | author = | url = https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IVDd3efzTPQ | title = "All the Man That I Need" live performance in Yokohama, Japan in 1991 | publisher = YouTube | date = December 28, 2010 | accessdate = March 6, 2011}}
36. ^{{cite web | author = | url = https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Zb1FT03dBPg | title = "All the Man That I Need" live performance in A Coruña, Spain in 1991 | publisher = YouTube | date = March 21, 2008 | accessdate = March 6, 2011}}
37. ^{{cite web | author = Ann Trebbe | url = http://www.classicwhitney.com/interview/usatoday_may1992.htm | title = Feeling like A princess, Whitney Houston's new life | publisher = USA Today | date = May 5, 1992 | accessdate = January 19, 2011| archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20101214093335/http://classicwhitney.com/interview/usatoday_may1992.htm| archivedate= 14 December 2010 | deadurl= no}}
38. ^{{cite web | author = | url = https://movies.yahoo.com/movie/1800151221/details | title = Whitney Houston: Welcome Home Heroes With Whitney Houston (1991) | publisher = Yahoo! Movies | date = March 31, 1991 | accessdate = January 19, 2011}}
39. ^{{cite web | author = | url = https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JkAS70ZA_Rg | title = Love song medley live performance in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil in 1994 | publisher = YouTube | date = December 20, 2009 | accessdate = March 6, 2011}}
40. ^{{cite web | author = | url = https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pMuDsG_oGPg | title = Love song medley live performance in Buenos Aires, Argentina in 1994 | publisher = YouTube | date = July 1, 2009 | accessdate = March 6, 2011}}
41. ^{{cite web | author = | url = https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GcqaaXHDChc | title = Love song medley live performance in Santiago, Chile in 1994 | publisher = YouTube | date = November 30, 2010 | accessdate = March 6, 2011}}
42. ^{{cite web | author = | url = https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0728081/fullcredits | title = "The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson" Episode dated 11 December 1990 | publisher = Internet Movie Database | date = December 11, 1990 | accessdate = January 19, 2011}}
43. ^{{cite web | author = | url = http://www.tv.com/saturday-night-live/alec-baldwin-whitney-houston/episode/105465/summary.html?tag=;summary | title = Saturday Night Live Episode dated 23 February 1991 (Alec Baldwin/Whitney Houston) | publisher = TV.com | date = February 23, 1991 | accessdate = January 19, 2011}}
44. ^{{cite web | author = | url = https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zOJlJafPTXc | title = "All the Man That I Need" live performance on the 2nd Billboard Music Awards in 1991 | publisher = YouTube | date = August 29, 2010 | accessdate = March 6, 2011}}
45. ^{{cite book |title= Top R&B/Hip-Hop Singles: 1942–2004|last=Whitburn |first=Joel |authorlink=Joel Whitburn |year=2004 |publisher=Record Research |page=530}}
46. ^{{cite web | author = | url = https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=N-KXUcXr5DQ | title = "All the Woman I Need" live performance by Luther Vandross on the 2001 BET Awards | publisher = YouTube | date = July 5, 2010 | accessdate = March 6, 2011}}
47. ^{{cite AV media notes |title=All the Man That I Need |others=Whitney Houston |date=1990 |type=GER CD Maxi Single liner notes |location =Germany|publisher=Arista |id=664 000}}
48. ^{{cite AV media notes |title=All the Man That I Need |others=Whitney Houston |date=1990 |type=US CD Single liner notes |location =United States|publisher=Arista |id=ASCD-2156}}
49. ^1 {{cite AV media notes |title=All the Man That I Need|others=Whitney Houston|year=1990 |type=CD Single |publisher=Arista |id=614 000 |location=Germany}}
50. ^{{cite web|url =http://www.allmusic.com/album/the-sisters-r18119/charts-awards/billboard-single|title =The Sisters > Sister Sledge|work =Allmusic|publisher =Rovi Corporation|accessdate =February 3, 2011}}
51. ^{{cite book|last=Ryan|first=Gavin|title=Australia's Music Charts 1988-2010|year=2011|publisher=Moonlight Publishing|location=Mt. Martha, VIC, Australia}}
52. ^{{cite book |last=Pennanen|first=Timo|title=Sisältää hitin: Levyt ja esittäjät Suomen musiikkilistoilla vuodesta 1972|edition= |year=2006|publisher=Otava|location=Finland|isbn=951-1-21053-X|page=161}}
53. ^{{cite web|url=http://timarit.is/files/20157502.pdf#navpanes=1&view=FitH|title=Íslenski Listinn (18.01.1991)|publisher=Dagblaðið Vísir|accessdate=2018-03-07|language= Icelandic}}
54. ^Cash Box Top 100 Singles, March 2, 1991
55. ^* Zimbabwe. Kimberley, C. Zimbabwe: singles chart book. Harare: C. Kimberley, 2000
56. ^{{cite web|url=http://gaonchart.co.kr/main/section/online/download/list.gaon |title=South Korea Gaon International Chart (Week: February 12, 2012 to February 18, 2012) |publisher=Gaon Chart |date=January 5, 2013 |accessdate=January 5, 2013 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121219094524/http://www.gaonchart.co.kr/main/section/online/download/list.gaon |archivedate=December 19, 2012 }}
57. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.officialcharts.com/chart-news/27-whitney-houston-tracks-on-course-to-re-enter-official-singles-chart708/ |title=27 Whitney Houston tracks on course to re-enter Official Singles Chart |author=Lauren Kreisler |date=14 February 2012 |work= |publisher=The Official Charts Company |accessdate=28 July 2012}}
58. ^{{cite web | author = | url = http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/rpm/028020-119.01-e.php?&file_num=nlc008388.2024&type=1&interval=50&PHPSESSID=ccntousk30frf6h4jsn237nm12 | title = RPM Top Singles of 1991 – Volume 55, No. 3, December 21, 1991 | publisher = RPM | date = December 21, 1991 | accessdate = February 3, 2011 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20121021110508/http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/rpm/028020-119.01-e.php?&file_num=nlc008388.2024&type=1&interval=50&PHPSESSID=ccntousk30frf6h4jsn237nm12 | archive-date = 2012-10-21 | dead-url = yes | df = }}
59. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/rpm/028020-119.01-e.php?brws_s=1&file_num=nlc008388.1706&type=1&interval=24&PHPSESSID=4u444os8oh391jedk635aciqd7 |title=RPM 100 Adult Contemporary Tracks of 1991 |date=December 21, 1991 |work=RPM |publisher=Library and Archives Canada |accessdate=5 January 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130921055056/http://www.collectionscanada.gc.ca/rpm/028020-119.01-e.php?brws_s=1&file_num=nlc008388.1706&type=1&interval=24&PHPSESSID=4u444os8oh391jedk635aciqd7 |archive-date=2013-09-21 |dead-url=yes |df= }}
60. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.billboard.biz/bbbiz/charts/archivesearch/article_display/854593 |title=Billboard.BIZ |publisher=Billboard.BIZ |date=1991-12-31 |accessdate=2012-01-13}}
61. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.billboard.biz/bbbiz/charts/archivesearch/article_display/854606 |title=Billboard.BIZ |publisher=Billboard.BIZ |date=1991-12-31 |accessdate=2012-01-13}}
62. ^Cash Box Year-End Charts: Top 100 Pop Singles, December 28, 1991
63. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.riaa.org/goldandplatinumdata.php?resultpage=3&table=SEARCH_RESULTS&action=&title=&artist=whitney%20houston&format=&debutLP=&category=&sex=&releaseDate=&requestNo=&type=&level=&label=&company=&certificationDate=&awardDescription=&catalogNo=&aSex=&rec_id=&charField=&gold=&platinum=&multiPlat=&level2=&certDate=&album=&id=&after=&before=&startMonth=1&endMonth=1&startYear=1958&endYear=2011&sort=Artist&perPage=25 |title=RIAA – Gold & Platinum - Searchable Database |work=Recording Industry Association of America |date= |accessdate=August 13, 2011 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6AcImYxxZ?url=http://www.riaa.org/goldandplatinumdata.php?resultpage=3&table=SEARCH_RESULTS&action=&title=&artist=whitney%20houston&format=&debutLP=&category=&sex=&releaseDate=&requestNo=&type=&level=&label=&company=&certificationDate=&awardDescription=&catalogNo=&aSex |archivedate=September 12, 2012 |df= }}

Bibliography

{{refbegin}}
  • {{Cite book| last = Seal

| first = Richard
| title = One Moment in Time: Whitney Houston
| publisher = Britannia Press Publishing
| year = 1994
| isbn = 0-9519937-8-X
| postscript = .
| ref = harv{{refend}}

External links

  • {{MetroLyrics song|whitney-houston|all-the-man-that-i-need}}
  • All the Man That I Need at Discogs
{{Sister Sledge}}{{Whitney Houston Singles}}{{DEFAULTSORT:All The Man That I Need}}

16 : 1990 songs|1990s ballads|Sister Sledge songs|Whitney Houston songs|Billboard Hot 100 number-one singles|Billboard Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs number-one singles|Billboard Adult Contemporary number-one singles|RPM Top Singles number-one singles|Songs written by Dean Pitchford|Contemporary R&B ballads|Pop ballads|Song recordings produced by Narada Michael Walden|Songs with music by Michael Gore|1990 singles|Arista Records singles|Soul ballads
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