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词条 Kek (mythology)
释义

  1. History

  2. In popular culture

  3. See also

  4. References

  5. External links

{{About|a concept in ancient Egyptian mythology|other uses|Kek (disambiguation)}}{{infobox hieroglyphs
|title = Kekui
|name = V31:V31-N2
|name transcription = Kek
|name explanation =
|name2 = V31:V31-y-G43-N2-A40
|name2 transcription = Kekui
|name2 explanation =
|name3 = V31:V31-y-G43-N2-X1:H8-B1
|name3 transcription = Kekuit
|name3 explanation =
|image1 =File:Kuk and Kuket.jpg
|image1 description = Keket V31:V31-N2-B1 and Kekui V31:V31-Z7:y-N2-A40 depicted at Deir el-Medina.
}}

Kek is the deification of the concept of primordial darkness ({{lang|egy|kkw sm3w}}[1]) in the Ancient Egyptian Ogdoad cosmogony of Hermopolis.

The Ogdoad consisted of four pairs of deities, four male gods paired with their female counterparts. Kek's female counterpart was Kauket.[2][3][4] Kek and Kauket in some aspects also represent night and day, and were called "raiser up of the light" and the "raiser up of the night", respectively.{{sfnp|Budge|1904|p=285f|loc=vol. 1}}

The name is written as kk or kkwy with a variant of the sky hieroglyph in ligature with the staff (N2) associated with the word for "darkness" kkw.{{sfnp|Budge|1904|p=283|loc=vol. 1}}

History

In the oldest representations, Kekui is given the head of a serpent, and Kekuit the head of either a frog or a cat. In one scene, they are identified with Ka and Kait; in this scene, Ka-Kekui has the head of a frog surmounted by a beetle and Kait-Kekuit has the head of a serpent surmounted by a disk.{{sfnp|Budge|1904|p=286|loc=vol. 1}}

In the Greco-Roman period, Kek's male form was depicted as a frog-headed man, and the female form as a serpent-headed woman, as were all four dualistic concepts in the Ogdoad.

In popular culture

{{Main article|Pepe the Frog}}

In relation to the 2016 United States presidential election, individuals associated with online message boards, such as 4chan, noted a similarity between Kek and the character Pepe the Frog. This, combined with the frequent use of the term "kek" as a stand-in for the internet slang "lol", which was often paired with images of Pepe, resulted in a resurgence of interest in the ancient deity.[5]

See also

  • Heqet
  • Erebus

References

1. ^E. Hornung, "Licht und Finsternis in der Vorstellungswelt Altägyptens", Studium Generale 8 (1965), 72-83.
2. ^{{cite book|first=E. A. Wallis|last= Budge|authorlink=E. A. Wallis Budge|title=The Gods of the Egyptians: Or, Studies in Egyptian Mythology| publisher=Methuen & Co.|year= 1904|ISBN=|ref=harv|url=https://archive.org/stream/godsofegyptianso00budg#page/282/mode/2up|volume=1|pages=241, 283-286}}
3. ^{{cite book|first=E. A. Wallis|last= Budge|authorlink=E. A. Wallis Budge|title=The Gods of the Egyptians: Or, Studies in Egyptian Mythology| publisher=Methuen & Co.|year= 1904|ISBN=|ref=harv|url=https://archive.org/stream/godsofegyptianso02budg#page/378/mode/2up|volume=2|pages=2, 378}}
4. ^{{Cite book |first=Georg |last=Steindorff |title=The Religion of the Ancient Egyptians |date=1905 |url=https://archive.org/stream/religionofancien00stei#page/50/mode/2up |page=50 |publisher=G. P. Putnam's Sons}}
5. ^{{cite news|last1=David|first1=Neiwert|title=What the Kek: Explaining the Alt-Right 'Deity' Behind Their 'Meme Magic'|url=https://www.splcenter.org/hatewatch/2017/05/08/what-kek-explaining-alt-right-deity-behind-their-meme-magic|accessdate=September 14, 2017|work=Southern Poverty Law Center|date=May 8, 2017|language=en}}

External links

  • {{cite web

|last=Seawright
|first=Caroline
|url=http://www.thekeep.org/~kunoichi/kunoichi/themestream/kek.html
|title=Kek and Kauket, Deities of Darkness, Obscurity and Night
|quote= |date=2003}}{{Ancient Egyptian religion footer}}

6 : Egyptian deities|Creator deities|Night deities|Darkness|Egyptian demons|Legendary amphibians

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