| 词条 | János Négyesy |
| 释义 |
| name = Négyesy János | image = Negyesy at EBE rehearsal at ICMC 2008.jpg | caption = János Négyesy at the ICMC 2008 | image_size = 220 | background = non_vocal_instrumentalist | birth_name = Négyesy János | birth_date = September 13, 1938 | death_date = December 20, 2013 | death_place = San Diego, California |birth_place = Budapest, Hungary | instrument = Violin | genre = Classical | occupation = Violinist, Computer Painter, pedagogue | years_active = 1970 — 2013 }}János Négyesy (or Négyesy János, as should be written in Hungarian) was a Hungarian violinist with a particular interest in contemporary music. He performed world premieres of numerous works, the first two books of the Freeman Etudes (etudes I–XVI and XVII–XXXII) by American composer John Cage among others.[1] He was also the first European violinist who recorded the complete Violin and Piano Sonatas of Charles Ives (with pianist Cornelius Cardew).[2] He is the author of a teaching and reference book on violin techniques, which was commissioned after he met Pierre Boulez at IRCAM in 1976.[3] In 1979, he joined the faculty of the University of California at San Diego.[1] He is also known for his computer paintings. He began doing these artworks after moving to San Diego, California.[1] BiographyJános Négyesy was born in Budapest, Hungary on September 13, 1938 and died on December 20, 2013. His father was taken by the Nazis to a concentration camp, from where he never returned. He got his first violin at the age of four, and only six months later he gave his first public concert at his school. According to him, this was the moment when he decided to become a violinist.[4] He later became a student of Ferenc Gábriel at the Liszt Ferenc Academy of Music of Budapest, who introduced him to Tibor Varga, a former student of Gábriel before World War II. After receiving an invitation in 1965, Négyesy moved to Detmold and continued his studies with Varga.[5] From 1970 to 1974 he served as concertmaster of the Radio Berlin Orchestra,[6] which was led by Lorin Maazel at the time.[7] In 1976 he was invited by French composer Pierre Boulez to IRCAM for a week of performances.[2] This invitation resulted in a commission for Négyesy to write a book on violin techniques. In 1979, while staying in Lisboa he received a phone call at 3 a.m. asking him if he would join the Music Department at UCSD. Later it turned out that this call changed his life: as of 2012,[8] he is an active teacher at UCSD. It was there in San Diego where he met Finnish violinist Päivikki Nykter, a former student of his, who became his wife in 1992.[4] During the past decades they made several recordings together, the complete violin duos of Béla Bartók[6] and compositions dedicated to them, among others. There are several composers who dedicated pieces to Négyesy (probably the most notable is One6 by John Cage[9]) including Attila Bozay, Carlos Fariñas, Vinko Globokar, Georg Hajdu, Roger Reynolds, Robert Wittinger and Isang Yun.[1] He also has notable recordings of pieces of composers like John Cage, Morton Feldman or Kaija Saariaho. Recently he also became regarded as a master of Max Mathews' electronic violin.[6] János Negesy died on Friday, December 20, 2013.[10] Discography
See also
References1. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|url=http://www.emf.org/artists/negyesy98/negyesyabout.html |title=About János Négyesy |publisher=Electronic Music Foundation |accessdate=2008-12-16 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080820081201/http://www.emf.org/artists/negyesy98/negyesyabout.html |archivedate=August 20, 2008 }} 2. ^1 {{cite web |url = http://www.lovely.com/bios/negyesy.html |title = About János Négyesy |publisher = Lovely Music |accessdate = 2008-12-16 }} 3. ^{{cite web |url = http://klangwerktage.de/en/Artists/Contributors/Negyesy |title = About János Négyesy |publisher = Hamburger Klangwerktage |accessdate = 2008-12-16 }} {{Dead link|date=October 2010|bot=H3llBot}} 4. ^1 {{cite web |url = http://www.sandiegoexcitement.com/janos.php |authorlink = Jim Kelly |title = Professor Professes Passion to Professor |publisher = La Jolla Light |year = 2004 |accessdate = 2008-12-16 }} 5. ^{{cite journal |first = Péter |last = Aradi |authorlink = Aradi Péter |journal = Muzsika |title = Az átmenet fesztiválja — report of the International Bartók Seminar of Szombathely, 1998 |date = September 1998 |volume = 9 |issue = 41 |pages = 5 |publisher = Pro Musica Foundation |language = Hungarian |url = http://www.muzsikalendarium.hu/muzsika/index.php?area=article&id_article=1704 |accessdate = 2008-12-16 }} 6. ^1 2 {{cite web |url = http://info.bmc.hu/site/muvesz/found_page.php?l=en&table=ZENESZ&id=339 |title = About János Négyesy |publisher = Budapest Music Center |accessdate = 2008-12-16 }} 7. ^{{cite web |url = http://www.dso-berlin.de/content/e54/e449/index_eng.html |title = History of the Deutsches Symphonie Orchester Berlin |publisher = Deutsches Symphonie Orchester Berlin |accessdate = 2008-12-16 }} 8. ^{{cite web |url = http://musicweb.ucsd.edu/people/people.php?cmd=fm_music_directory_detail&query_Full_Name=%20J%87nos%20N%8Egyesy |title = UCSD Department of Music |accessdate = 2011-05-08 }} 9. ^{{cite web |first = John |last = Cage |authorlink = John Cage |title = One6 |url = http://www.johncage.info/workscage/one6.html |accessdate = 2009-01-12 |deadurl = yes |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20080527224640/http://www.johncage.info/workscage/one6.html |archivedate = 2008-05-27 |df = }} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://musicweb.ucsd.edu/media/news.php?query_status=&query_id=291|title=János Négyesy dies at 75|date=January 15, 2014|publisher=UC San Diego, Department of Music|accessdate=22 June 2015}} External links
9 : 1938 births|2013 deaths|Hungarian classical violinists|Male violinists|Hungarian music educators|Digital artists|20th-century classical violinists|Concertmasters|20th-century male musicians |
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