| 词条 | János Thurzó |
| 释义 |
János Thurzó ({{lang-hu|Thurzó János}}, {{lang-de|Johann T(h)urzo}}, {{lang-pl|Jan Turzo}}, {{lang-sk|Ján T(h)urzo}}; April 30, 1437 in Lőcse – October 10, 1508 in Nagybánya) was a Hungarian entrepreneur and mining engineer. From 1477 until his death he was an Alderman (a member of the city council) of Kraków, Poland, and became even its mayor for a while. By establishing "The Common Hungarian Trade" ({{lang-de|Gemeine Ungarische Handel}}, also known as Fugger–Thurzo company), he developed a very profitable business relationship with Jakob Fugger,[1] which held a de facto monopoly over copper mining and trade in the Holy Roman Empire around 1500. Thurzo first married Ursula Boehm and the couple had three sons: György Thurzó who married Anna Fugger, later György Thurzó became the mayor of Kraków; another son of János, became the archbishop of Breslau (today Wroclaw); and their third son became the bishop of Olomouc. His second marriage was Barbara Beck: their daughter Katharina married Johann Jakob Fugger. See also
References1. ^{{cite book |first=Kayo |last=Hirakawa |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fJ-dQpbfrysC&pg=PA48&dq=Thurz%C3%B3+family&hl=en&ei=qRmJTMy5OdjPjAei1MWgDA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=4&ved=0CDkQ6AEwAw#v=onepage&q&f=false |title=The Pictorialization of Dürer's Drawings in Northern Europe in the Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries |page=48 |location= |publisher=Peter Lang |year=2009 |isbn=3-03911-725-4 }} Further reading
6 : 1437 births|1508 deaths|Polish businesspeople|Hungarian businesspeople|Mining engineers|Thurzó family |
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