| 词条 | Karamuru |
| 释义 |
| name = Karamuru | fossil_range = {{Fossil range|Middle Triassic}} | image = Karamuru_museu1x.jpg | image_caption = Girl looking at Karamuru vorax | regnum = Animalia | phylum = Chordata | classis = Sauropsida | subclassis = Diapsida | unranked_superordo = Crurotarsi | ordo = Rauisuchia | familia = Prestosuchidae | genus = Karamuru | genus_authority = Kischlat, 2000[1] | subdivision_ranks = Species | subdivision =
}}Karamuru is a genus of prestosuchid archosaur from the Middle Triassic-age Santa Maria Formation of Brazil. It was found in the Paleorrota geopark. It is based on remains that had been assigned to Prestosuchus chininiquensis, including a nearly complete skull. There is some uncertainty about the publication date and authors; as noted by Langer et al. (2007), Kischlat (2000) records it as having been published by Kischlat and Barberena, with no year given.[2] Later, Schultz and Langer considered it to be a junior synonym of Prestosuchus.[3]Karamuru would have been a carnivorous animal, perhaps {{convert|7|m|ft|abbr=off|sp=us}} long and weighing {{convert|700|kg|lb|abbr=off}}.[4] Its name relates to the story of Diogo Álvares Correia, a settler called the "Caramuru" by the Tupinambá tribe. References{{Portal|Brazil|Crocodiles|Paleontology|Triassic}}1. ^1 per Langer et al., 2007 {{Pseudosuchia|B.}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q1470157}}{{paleo-archosaur-stub}}{{triassic-reptile-stub}}2. ^{{cite book |last=Langer |first=Max C. |author2=Ribeiro, Ana M. |author3=Schultz, Cesar L. |author4=Ferigolo, Jorge |year=2007 |chapter=The continental tetrapod-bearing Triassic of south Brazil |title=The Global Triassic |editor=Lucas, S.G. |editor2=Spielmann J.A. (eds.) |series=New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin, 41 |publisher=New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science |location=Albuquerque, New Mexico |pages=201–218 |url=http://sites.ffclrp.usp.br/paleo/pdf/Langer_et_al_2007b.pdf |format=pdf |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110706162400/http://sites.ffclrp.usp.br/paleo/pdf/Langer_et_al_2007b.pdf |archivedate=2011-07-06 |df= }} 3. ^Schultz, C. L., & Langer, M. C. 2007. Tetrápodes triássicos do Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. Paleontologia: cenários de vida. v. 1, p. 277-299. Interciência, 4. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.royalsul.com.br/paleo/meio.asp?dinocod=2 |title=Karamuru vorax |accessdate=2008-01-08 |work=O Rio Grande do Sol no tempo dos dinossaros |publisher=UFRGS |language=Portuguese |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100117022619/http://www.royalsul.com.br/paleo/meio.asp?dinocod=2 |archivedate=2010-01-17 |df= }} 7 : Paracrocodylomorphs|Middle Triassic reptiles of South America|Triassic Brazil|Fossils of Brazil|Santa Maria Formation|Fossil taxa described in 2000|Tupi–Guarani languages |
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