| 词条 | Karl Graedener |
| 释义 |
Karl Graedener (14 January 1812 – 10 June 1883) was a German composer. BiographyHe was born in Rostock.[1] From 1835 to 1838 he was a cellist in Helsinki. Then, he was musical director of the Kiel University for ten years. In 1851 he founded a singing school in Hamburg, which he directed until 1861. From 1862 to 1865 he taught singing and music theory at the Vienna Conservatory and then at the Hamburg Conservatory until his death. WorksHis compositions included three operas, two symphonies,[1][2] a piano concerto, chamber music[3] and Lieder. His son Hermann Graedener was also a composer. His grandson Ernst Sigismund Fischer was a well-known mathematician.[4] References1. ^1 William Lines Hubbard, George W. Andrews, Edward Dickinson, Arthur Foote, Janet M. Green, Josephine Thrall, Emil Liebling (1908). {{Google books|1lM5AAAAIAAJ|The American history and encyclopedia of music. v.9, Theory of Music}}, p. 320. Toledo, New York: I. Squire. {{OCLC|851074}}. 2. ^including Opus 25 in C minor: {{OCLC|40592632}}. 3. ^including several piano quintets - {{OCLC|254452200}} is a record for no. 2. 4. ^Ernst Sigismund Fischer http://www-history.mcs.st-andrews.ac.uk/Biographies/Fischer.html.
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8 : 1812 births|1883 deaths|German classical composers|German Romantic composers|19th-century classical composers|German male classical composers|19th-century German composers|19th-century male musicians |
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