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词条 Keawe-a-Heulu
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{{Infobox royalty|
| name = Keawe-a-Heulu
| title =
| spouse = Ululani
| father = High Chief Heulu
| mother = High Chiefess Ikua{{okina}}ana
| issue = Naihe
Keohohiwa
| birth_date =
| birth_place =
| death_date = 1804
| death_place = Kaʻaʻawa, Koʻolauloa, Oahu
| burial_place =Royal Mausoleum of Hawaii[1]
}}

Keaweaheulu Kalua{{okina}}apana[2][2][3] (sometimes Keawe-a-Heulu)[5][4] was a Hawaiian high chief and maternal great-grandfather of King Kalākaua and Queen Lili{{Okina}}uokalani. He was among Kamehameha I's council of chiefs and was one of the Five Kona chiefs.

He was known as a High Chief of the Wai{{Okina}}anae district of the island of O{{Okina}}ahu.

His father was the High Chief Heulu, descendant of the {{okina}}I family of Hilo, and his mother the High Chiefess Ikua{{okina}}ana, descendant of the Mahi family of Kohala. He was also cousin to Kamehameha's father Keōua Nui. His father was the half-brother of Kamakaimoku, the grandmother of Kamehameha I. He assisted Kamehameha in the overthrow of his cousin Kiwala{{Okina}}o, and then as his strategist and general in his compaigns.[5] In 1791 he assisted Kamehameha in defeating Keōua Kuahu{{Okina}}ula the chief of Ka{{Okina}}ū and Puna. Kamehameha had summoned him and gave him this order: "Go to Keōua Kuhau{{Okina}}ula and tell him that great is my desire to make friends. You are the best one to bear the message, for you are related to his mother, and he will heed your words sooner than anything I could say to him." Keaweaheulu on arrival at Ka{{Okina}}ū made known his errand and at once hastened to Keōua's camp. The chief consented to become friends and boarded a canoe with him back to Kona and Kawaihae. When he arrived at the Pu{{Okina}}ukoholā Heiau Keōua was killed as a sacrifice by Kamehameha, uniting the Big Island for the first time since the days of Keaweʻīkekahialiʻiokamoku.[6]

He died in 1804 on Oahu of the {{okina}}Oku{{okina}}u pestilence, which was said to resemble cholera. He was the last of Kamehameha's five Kona chiefs to die. Their sons succeed to their father's post; his son Naihe took his positions in Kamehameha's council of chiefs.[7]

He married Ululani, chiefess of Hilo, and had a son and a daughter. His son Naihe succeeded him as councilor to Kamehameha, also serving as chief orator, and married Chiefess Kapi{{Okina}}olani; Naihe is believed to have descendants to this day, although not with Kapi{{Okina}}olani. His daughter Keohohiwa married Kepo{{Okina}}okalani and mothered {{Okina}}Aikanaka, the grandfathers of Kalākaua and Liliuokalani, and the House of Kalākaua claimed their high ranks from the Keawe-a-Heulu line.[8]{{rp|105}} His family originally had the right to care for the remains of Kamehameha I but because they had not kept the secrecy of his father Keoua's burial place, the task of hiding the remains of the conqueror king was given to Hoapili and his brother Hoolulu.[9]

References

1. ^{{cite book|last=Parker|first=David "Kawika"|chapter=Crypts of the Ali`i The Last Refuge of the Hawaiian Royalty|title=Tales of Our Hawaiʻi|location=Honolulu|publisher=Alu Like, Inc|year=2008|url=http://www.alulike.org/services/talesofourhawaii_vol3.pdf|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131111231028/http://www.alulike.org/services/talesofourhawaii_vol3.pdf|archivedate=November 11, 2013|df=|oclc=309392477|ref=|pages=34–35}}
2. ^{{cite book|author=Brien Foerster|title=The Real History Of Hawaii: From Origins To The End Of The Monarchy|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yUAHBAAAQBAJ&pg=PT52|publisher=Lulu.com|isbn=978-1-300-46126-5|page=52}}
3. ^{{cite book|author=Lilikalā Kame'eleihiwa|title=Native Land and Foreign Desires|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=T9W5AAAAIAAJ|date=1 January 1992|publisher=Bishop Museum Press|page= 107|isbn=978-0-930897-59-8}}
4. ^{{cite book|author1=Ulla Hasager|author2=Jonathan Friedman|title=Hawaiʻi: return to nationhood|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=SkwSAQAAIAAJ|year=1994|publisher=International Work Group for Indigenous Affairs|page= 91}}
5. ^{{cite book |title= Unwritten Literature of Hawaii: The Sacred Songs of the Hula |author= Nathaniel Bright Emerson |page=35 |url= https://books.google.com/books?id=9MwqAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA35 |year=1909 |volume=38 |publisher= Smithsonian Institution |work= Bureau of American Ethnology Bulletin }}
6. ^{{cite book |title= History of Keoua Kalanikupuapa-i-nui: father of Hawaii kings, and his descendants |author= Elizabeth Kekaaniauokalani Pratt |page= |origyear= 1920 |publisher= T. H., republished by Kessinger Publishing |year= 2009 |isbn= 978-1-104-76661-0 |authorlink= Elizabeth Kekaaniau |url= https://books.google.com/books?id=UgouAAAAYAAJ }}
7. ^{{cite book|last=Kamakau|first=Samuel|authorlink=Samuel Kamakau|title=Ruling Chiefs of Hawaii|url=http://www.ulukau.org/elib/cgi-bin/library?c=chiefs&l=en|edition=Revised|year=1992|origyear=1961|publisher=Kamehameha Schools Press|location=Honolulu|isbn=0-87336-014-1|page=190}}
8. ^{{cite book |title=Hawaii's Story by Hawaii's Queen, Liliuokalani |author=Queen Liliʻuokalani |url= https://books.google.com/books?id=QrTCvcy0sE4C |publisher=Lee and Shepard, reprinted by Kessinger Publishing, LLC |date=July 25, 2007 |origyear=1898 |isbn=978-0-548-22265-2 }}
9. ^{{cite book|last=Westervelt|first=W. D.|authorlink=William Drake Westervelt|title=The Passing of Kamehameha I|work=Hawaiian Almanac and Annual for 1918|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9q0sAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA94|year=1917|publisher=Honolulu Star-Bulletin|location=Honolulu|pages=94–101}}

External links

  • Imaginary Portrait of Keaweaheulu
{{DEFAULTSORT:Keawe-A-Heulu}}

7 : Royalty of the Kingdom of Hawaii|Kingdom of Hawaii politicians|House of Kalākaua|18th-century births|1804 deaths|Burials at the Royal Mausoleum of Hawaii|Hawaiian military personnel

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