词条 | Ketapang (Kalimantan) |
释义 |
|official_name = Ketapang |settlement_type = District | native_name = | native_name_lang = zh | translit_lang1 = Other | translit_lang1_type1 = Chinese | translit_lang1_info1 = 吉打邦 (头彭) | translit_lang1_type2 = Pinyin | translit_lang1_info2 = Jí dǎ bāng (Tóu péng) | translit_lang1_type3 = Jawi | translit_lang1_info3 = کيتاڤامڬ |nickname = Taupang |motto = Ketapang ASRI (Aman, Sehat, Ramah, Indah) |image_skyline = Ketapang city001.JPG |imagesize = |image_caption = |image_flag = |image_seal = |image_map =Locator map of Ketapang Regency in West Kalimantan.svg |mapsize = |map_caption = Location within West Kalimantan |pushpin_map = Indonesia_Kalimantan#Indonesia |pushpin_label_position = right |pushpin_map_caption = Location in Kalimantan and Indonesia |subdivision_name = Indonesia |subdivision_type1 = Province |subdivision_name1 = West Kalimantan |subdivision_type2 = |subdivision_name2 = |leader_title = Regent |leader_name = Martin Rantan |established_title = |established_date = |area_magnitude = |area_total_km2 = |area_total_sq_mi = |area_land_km2 = |area_land_sq_mi = |area_water_km2 = |area_water_sq_mi = |area_water_percent = |area_urban_km2 = |area_urban_sq_mi = |area_metro_km2 = |area_metro_sq_mi = |population_as_of = |population_note = |population_total = |population_density_km2 = |population_density_sq_mi = |population_metro = |population_density_metro_km2 = |population_density_metro_sq_mi = |population_urban = |timezone = WIB |utc_offset = +7 |timezone_DST = |utc_offset_DST = |coordinates = {{coord|1|51|S|109|59|E|region:ID|display=inline,title}} |elevation_m = |elevation_ft = |website = http://www.ketapangkab.go.id/ |footnotes = }}{{Chinese |c=吉打邦 |p=Jí dǎ bāng |j=gat1 daa2 bong |h=Tau-pang }} Ketapang or Tau-pang in Teochew is the capital city of Ketapang Regency (Kabupaten Ketapang), one of the regencies of West Kalimantan province on the island of Borneo in Indonesia. Ketapang city is located at {{Coord|1|51|S|109|59|E|}} and is a small city on the delta of the Pawan River. Ketapang is served by the Ketapang Airport (Rahadi Osman Airport). HistoryKetapang is named from the local Malay name for ketapang tree (Terminalia catappa). In 1936, Ketapang regency became one of the Afdeling (district in Dutch) in Keresidenan Kalimantan Barat (Residentis Western Afdeling van Borneo). In 1956, Ketapang regency became an autonomous regency in West Kalimantan province, and led by a regent (bupati). AdministrationIn formal Indonesian administrative subdivision, Ketapang is not a city. The name of Ketapang is only referred for Ketapang Regency. Although there is no exact border of the city, most of the government offices and the central of business of Ketapang Regency are located in Delta Pawan District (Kecamatan Delta Pawan) and because of that the district is considered as the capital of the regency. The district itself is located on the delta of the Pawan River. EconomyThe main industries consists in the production of palm oil, rubber and wood. And also there are some mining like alumina, bauxite, zircon sand and lead (Batu Galena) EducationThere are 37 high schools operated by state, private and religious institutions. The city has a polytechnic (Politeknik Ketapang, opened in 2008) and an Open University (Universitas Terbuka). HealthThe three hospitals located in the city are RSUD Dr.Agoesdjam (public hospital), RS Fatima (private hospital), and RS Permata Bunda (private hospital). DemographicsKetapang is a multicultural city. It has a large population of Chinese. Madurese and Javanese are significant minorities, in terms of size. Most Chinese residents in Ketapang are of either Teochew or Hakka descent with Teochew being the majority. Because of this, Teochew is the main dialect used among Chinese residents in Ketapang. The native Indonesians living there are mainly of Malay and Dayak descent. In regards to speech, most citizens of Ketapang incorporate a type of Malay accent in their Indonesian, which is somewhat similar to that used in Malaysia. TransportationKetapang is served by the Ketapang Airport (Rahadi Osman Airport). The airport has some connecting flights to Pontianak and Semarang via Pangkalan Bun. Since February 2011, Ketapang also has direct flight to Jakarta, by Aviastar.[1] Aviastar stopped the service in 2018. Ketapang can also be reached via ship from Pontianak (a six-hour speedboat ride, departing Pontianak daily at 6am). The ship also stopped the service in 2018. But there are some ship from Teluk Melano, 2 hours drive from Ketapang and home pick-up included, to Pontianak everyday. Pontianak's airport serves flights to Jakarta. By 2019, it is possible to drive to Pontianak by car in about 12 hours passing Trans-Kalimantan road. Main sights
Notable people
See also
References1. ^Aviastar Airlines External links{{Commons category|Ketapang (Kalimantan)}}
4 : Ketapang|Populated places in West Kalimantan|Port cities and towns in Indonesia|Regency capitals of Indonesia |
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