请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Kfar Yehezkel
释义

  1. History

  2. Architectural master plan

  3. Notable residents

  4. References

  5. Further reading

{{Infobox Israel village
| name = Kfar Yehezkel
| image = File:Aerial view on Kfar Yehezkel.jpg
| caption =
| hebname = {{Hebrew|כְּפַר יְחֶזְקֵאל}}
| arname =
| meaning = Yehezkel Village
| foundation = 16 December 1921
| founded_by = Second Aliyah pioneers
| district = north
| council = Gilboa
| affiliation = Moshavim Movement
| popyear = {{Israel populations|Year}}
| population = {{Israel populations|Kefar Yehezqel}}
| population_footnotes = {{Israel populations|reference}}
| pushpin_map = Israel jezreel
| pushpin_mapsize = 250
| pushpin_label_position = right
| coordinates = {{coord|32|34|1.91|N|35|21|32.4|E|display=inline,title}}
| area_dunam =
| website =
}}

Kfar Yehezkel ({{lang-he-n|כְּפַר יְחֶזְקֵאל}}, lit. Yehezkel Village) is a moshav ovdim in northern Israel. Located in the Jezreel Valley, six kilometres southeast of Afula, it falls under the jurisdiction of Gilboa Regional Council. In {{Israel populations|Year}} the moshav had a population of {{Israel populations|Kefar Yehezqel}}.{{Israel populations|reference}}

History

Kfar Yehezkel was founded on 16 December 1921 by pioneers of the Second Aliyah.[1] Settlers from Tel Hai and Hamara, which was evacuated because of Arab attacks from Lebanon, were also among the founding members. It was the second moshav ovdim in Palestine, after Nahalal.[2]

Originally called Ayn Tib'un after the nearby spring, it was renamed in honor of Sassoon Eskell (Yehezkel Sassoon) of the Sassoon family, an Iraqi-Jewish statesman and philanthropist.[3] The driver of the moshav was injured in 1936 during a spate of gang violence.[4]

Architectural master plan

Kfar Yehezkel's general layout was designed by Richard Kauffmann at about the same time as he drew the plans for the better-known Nahalal settlement. Similarly, it grouped the public buildings at the centre with several residential buildings surrounding them along an inner ring road, with individual plots of agricultural land radiating outwards between straight roads, and additional housing along these roads. The geometrical symmetry of the initial settlement was less stringent than was the case with Nahalal, also due to the semicircular shape of the plateau at the centre of the village.[5]

Notable residents

  • Igal Talmi (born 1925), nuclear physicist
  • Uzi Feinerman (1924-1975), politician, Member of the Knesset

References

1. ^Family Affair: The Broidas, Kfar Yehezkel Haaretz, 16 April 2009
2. ^[https://books.google.co.il/books?id=9nKIAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA210&lpg=PA210&dq=Kfar+Yehezkel%22&source=bl&ots=jxvkfmSqFW&sig=0hM8tjpyJ8-HEblpGw2EU2zB4A4&hl=iw&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiNkZe1y7nNAhXjCJoKHYtSAjY4ZBDoAQhQMAg#v=onepage&q=Kfar%20Yehezkel%22&f=false The Industrial Geography of Israel]
3. ^Kfar Yehezkel Jewish Agency for Israel
4. ^[https://books.google.co.il/books?id=LU9wAAAAQBAJ&pg=PT707&dq=kfar+yehezkel&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiciMO9vbnNAhUPM8AKHaXBBWkQ6AEIMzAB#v=onepage&q=kfar%20yehezkel&f=true The Letters of Martin Buber]
5. ^Richard Kauffmann, [https://richardkauffmann.wordpress.com/publications/the-urban-and-landscape-planning-of-small-settlements-kfar-nahalal-and-kfar-jecheskiel-german/ Die Bebauungsplaene der Kleinsiedlungen Kfar-Nahalal und Kfar-Jecheskiel] ('The construction plans for the agricultural small housing estates Kfar Nahalal and Kfar Yehezkel|Kfar Jecheskiel'), published by the Department for Agricultural Colonization of the Zionist Executive, Jerusalem (1923), in German.

Further reading

  • {{cite book|title=Lexicon of the Land of Israel|publisher=Miskal - Yedioth Ahronoth Books and Chemed Books|year=1999|first=Immanuel|last=HaReuveni|pages=505|isbn=965-448-413-7|language=he}}
  • Yuval Elezri (ed) - Lexicon Mapa - Eretz Israel - Map's Concise Gazetteer of Israel Today 2003 Tel Aviv MAP Mapping and Publishing {{he icon}}
  • [https://www.researchgate.net/publication/260141665_'On_Sabbath_Eve_Satan_Came_to_Kfar_Yehezkel'_The_Conflict_over_the_Establishment_of_a_Synagogue_in_a_Socialist_Village_1924-1928_'b_hstn_lkpr-yhzql_brb_sbt'_'mrd_hzqnym'_whmbq_l_hqmt_byt_knst_bmwsb_wb On Sabbath Eve Satan Came to Kfar Yehezkel: The Conflict over the Establishment of a Synagogue in a Socialist Village]
{{Gilboa Regional Council}}

4 : Moshavim|Populated places established in 1921|Populated places in Northern District (Israel)|1921 establishments in Mandatory Palestine

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/9/20 17:33:14