| 词条 | Kieran Modra |
| 释义 |
| name = Kieran Modra | image = 130312 - Kieran Modra - 3b - 2012 Team processing.jpg | imagesize = | caption = 2012 Australian Paralympic Team portrait of Modra | headercolor = green | textcolor = yellow | fullname = Kieran John Modra | nickname = | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1972|3|27|df=yes}} | birth_place = Port Lincoln, Australia | height = | weight = | currentteam = | sport = cycling | ridertype = | amateuryears = | amateurteams = | proyears = | proteams = | majorwins = | medaltemplates={{MedalSport|Men's swimming}}{{MedalCompetition|Paralympics}}{{MedalBronze|1992 Barcelona|Men's 100 m Backstroke B3}}{{MedalBronze|1992 Barcelona|Men's 200 m Backstroke B3}}{{MedalSport|Men's cycling}}{{MedalCompetition|Paralympic Games}}{{MedalGold|1996 Atlanta|Mixed 200 m Sprint Tandem open}}{{MedalGold|2004 Athens|Men's Individual Pursuit Tandem B1–3}}{{MedalGold|2004 Athens|Men's Sprint Tandem B1–3}}{{MedalGold|2008 Beijing|Men's Individual Pursuit B&VI 1–3}}{{MedalGold|2012 London|Men's Individual pursuit B}}{{MedalBronze|2004 Athens|Men's Road Race / Time Trial Tandem B1–3}}{{MedalBronze|2008 Beijing|Men's 1km time trial B&VI 1–3}}{{MedalBronze|2016 Rio de Janeiro|Road time trial B}}{{MedalCompetition|UCI Para-cycling Track World Championships}}{{MedalGold|1998 Colorado Springs|Mixed Tandem Sprint B}}{{MedalGold|1998 Colorado Springs|Mixed Tandem Time Trial B}}{{MedalGold|1998 Colorado Springs|Mixed Tandem Individual Pursuit B}}{{MedalGold|2002 Altenstadt|Mixed Tandem Sprint}}{{MedalGold|2002 Altenstadt|Mixed Tandem 1km Time Trial}}{{MedalSilver|2014 Aguascalientes|Men's Tandem 1km Time Trial B}}{{MedalSilver|2014 Aguascalientes|Men's Tandem Sprint B}}{{MedalGold|2016 Montichiari| Men's Tandem 4 km Pursuit B}}{{MedalCompetition|Commonwealth Games}}{{MedalSilver|2014 Glasgow|Men's Tandem 1 km Time Trial B}}{{MedalSilver|2014 Glasgow|Men's Tandem Sprint B}} }} Kieran John Modra {{post-nominals|country=AUS|size=100%|AM}} (born 27 March 1972) is a visually impaired Australian Paralympic swimmer and tandem cyclist. He has won five gold and five bronze medals at eight Paralympic Games from 1988 to 2016, along with two silver medals at the 2014 Glasgow Commonwealth Games. PersonalModra was born in Port Lincoln, South Australia, on 27 March 1972,[1] and has been visually impaired since birth.[2] His sister is Tania Modra, who piloted Sarnya Parker in tandem cycling at the 2000 Sydney Games, where the pair won two gold medals.[3] He married Kerry Modra (née Golding) in May 1997,[4] whom he met at a friend's 21st birthday party,[5] and they have three children.[6] CareerModra began pole vaulting in 1987 and won the pole vaulting competition at the 1989 Australian All-School Championships.[2] He competed in athletics at the 1988 Seoul Paralympics where he competed in the Men's 1500 m B3 and Men's Javelin B3.[7] He took up swimming to aid his recovery from a knee injury, and began competing in the sport in 1990.[2] At the 1992 Paralympics in Barcelona,where he competed in both athletics and swimming, he won two bronze medals in the Men's 100 m Backstroke B3 and Men's 200 m Backstroke B3 events.[7] Modra then switched to road and track cycle racing in 1995,[2] because it was a "mode of transport".[8] At the 1996 Atlanta Games, where he was piloted by his future wife Kerry Golding,[5] he won a gold medal in the Mixed 200 m Sprint Tandem open event.[7] In 1998 and 1999, he held an Australian Institute of Sport Athletes with a Disability scholarship.[9] At the 1998 UCI Para-cycling Track World Championships in Colorado Springs with pilot Kerry Modra, he won gold medals in the Mixed Tandem Sprint B, Mixed Tandem Time Trial B and Mixed Individual Pursuit B.[10] He competed in the 2000 Sydney Games, but did not win any medals at those Games.[7] Modra's pilot, Kerry, was pregnant with the couple's first child at the games, and fainted due to low blood pressure during a quarter-final sprint race; Modra's sister, Tania, was his pilot for the rest of the games.[11] At the 2002 IPC World Cycling Championships in Altenstadt, Germany with pilot Darren Harry, he won gold medals in the Men's Tandem Sprint Time Trial and Men's Tandem 1 km Time Trial.[12] Leading up to the 2004 Athens Games, Modra was piloted by David Short and Robert Crowe for sprint and endurance events, respectively. Shortly before the games, he was evicted from the Australian cycling team due to a successful appeal to the Court of Arbitration for Sport by fellow tandem cyclist Lyn Lepore, on the grounds that she deserved her place in the team because when each of Modra's pilot–rider combinations was counted separately, she had a higher rank than Modra.[13] The day before the opening ceremony, the Australian Paralympic Committee successfully appealed to the International Paralympic Committee to give Modra an extra place in the team.[14] At the 2004 games, he won two gold medals, in the Men's Individual Pursuit Tandem B1–3 event, in which he broke a world record with a time of 4:21.451,[15] and the Men's Sprint Tandem B1–3 event, and a bronze medal in the Men's Road Race / Time Trial Tandem B1–3 event.[7] In the second of the three races in the individual sprint semi-final, Modra and Short fell off their bike after its front tyre rolled off the wheel. Despite having skin torn off their arms, legs and shoulders in the fall, they won the third semi-final race and rode in the final 45 minutes later, where they won the gold medal.[16] The individual pursuit (B&VI 1–3) world record was broken by Modra and Tyson Lawrence in Bordeax on 21 August 2007, in a time of 4:20.891.[17] He broke his own world record in the preliminary round of the individual pursuit (B&VI 1–3) with a time of 4:18.961, piloted by Lawrence, they broke the record again in the final with a time of 4:18.166.[18] At the 2008 Summer Paralympics, Modra represented Australia with Lawrence in the 1 km time trial (B&VI 1–3) and individual pursuit (B&VI 1–3) events, winning a bronze and gold medal, respectively.[7] In 2011 Modra made a return to the bike with new pilot Scott McPhee where they won gold in the tandem B&VI 4 km pursuit at the 2011 Montichiari UCI Para-cycling Track World Championships setting a new world record of 4:17.780.[19] They placed 2nd at the Sydney road world cup in the tandem road race and 3rd in the tandem road time trial at the 2011 Segovia world cup. In the lead up to the road world championships in September Modra suffered a broken collarbone and fractured hip due to a fall in training. His recovery was swift and he returned to the bike a month later to win the Oceania 4 km pursuit championship.{{citation needed|date=March 2012}} In December 2011, he collided with a car while cycling to work, breaking two vertebrae in his neck and one in his spine; this accident hampered his preparations for the 2012 London Games.[2][20] He won a gold medal at the games in the Men's Individual Pursuit B with McPhee.[7] At the 2014 UCI Para-cycling Track World Championships in Aguascalientes, Mexico, he teamed with pilot Jason Niblett to win the silver medals in the Men's Sprint B and Men's B 1 km Time Trial.[21] With pilot Jason Niblett, he won two silver medals in the Men's tandem sprint B and Men's tandem time trial at the 2014 Glasgow Commonwealth Games.[22] At the 2016 Montichiari UCI Para-cycling Track World Championships, Modra won gold with pilot David Edwards in the Men's Tandem 4 km Pursuit.[23] At the 2016 Rio de Janeiro Paralympics, Modra and his pilot David Edwards won the bronze medal in the Men's Road Time Trial B.[24] His other results were sixth in the Men's Individual Pursuit B and fifth in the Men's Road Race B.[24] RecognitionModra has received the following awards:
References1. ^{{cite web|archiveurl=http://pandora.nla.gov.au/nph-arch/2000/Z2000-Jan-20/http://www.ausport.gov.au/olym96/paracycl.html |url=http://www.ausport.gov.au/olym96/paracycl.html |archivedate=20 January 2000|title=Australians at the 1996 Atlanta Paralympics: Cyclists|publisher=Australian Sports Commission|accessdate=15 January 2012}} 2. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite web|url=http://www.paralympic.org.au/team/kieran-modra|title=Kieran Modra|publisher=Australian Paralympic Committee|accessdate=23 January 2012}} 3. ^{{cite news|title=Brilliant double for duo|publisher=The Herald Sun|date=23 October 2000|page=58}} 4. ^{{cite news|title=Five months after scare in Sydney, a baby for the Modras; no games medal, but still a golden moment|publisher=The Advertiser|date=31 March 2001|page=9}} 5. ^1 {{cite news|title=Modras announce new family member on eve of games|publisher=The Advertiser|date=18 October 2000|page=113}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.adelaidenow.com.au/news/galleries/gallery-e6frecgu-1226197912361?page=7|title=Gallery: Kieran Modra and family|publisher=Adelaide Now|accessdate=23 January 2012}} 7. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 {{IPC profile|surname=Modra|givenname=Kieran}}, retrieved 23 January 2012. 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://blogs.abc.net.au/sa/2011/05/feature-interview-kieran-modra.html?site=adelaide&program=adelaide_sa_grandstand|title=Feature Interview: Kieran Modra|publisher=Australian Broadcasting Corporation|work=ABC Radio Grandstand|first=Andrea|last=Williamson|date=27 May 2011|accessdate=23 January 2012|format=MP3|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140202111355/http://blogs.abc.net.au/sa/2011/05/feature-interview-kieran-modra.html?site=adelaide&program=adelaide_sa_grandstand|archivedate=2 February 2014|df=dmy-all}} 9. ^{{cite book|title=Excellence : the Australian Institute of Sport|year=2002|publisher=Australian Sports Commission|location=Canberra|isbn=174013060X}} 10. ^{{cite web|title=Kieran Modra|url=http://www.sa.baseball.com.au/?ID=41655|website=Cycling South Australia website|accessdate=5 April 2016|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160419101933/http://www.sa.baseball.com.au/?ID=41655|archivedate=19 April 2016|df=dmy-all}} 11. ^{{cite news|title=Forgettable Games for the Modras|publisher=The Age|date=27 October 2000|page=2}} 12. ^{{cite web|title=International Paralympic Committee World Cycling Championships-CM Altenstadt, Germany, August 5-12, 2002|url=http://autobus.cyclingnews.com/road/?id=2002/aug02/ipcworldchamps022|website=Cycling News|accessdate=6 April 2016}} 13. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.smh.com.au/articles/2004/09/19/1095532178309.html?from=storylhs|title=Modra battles his way to cycling gold|publisher=The Sydney Morning Herald|date=20 September 2004|accessdate=18 January 2012}} 14. ^{{cite web|url=http://autobus.cyclingnews.com/road/2004/sep04/paralympics04/?id=paralympics042|title=12th Paralympic Games: Day 2|publisher=Cyclingnews.com|date=19 September 2004|accessdate=19 January 2012}} 15. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.paralympic.org/ipc_results/results.php?eclass=B1-3&sport=cycling&competition=2004PG&gender=m&discipline=Track&event=Individual%20Pursuit%20Tandem|title=Men's Individual Pursuit Tandem B1–3 Results|publisher=International Paralympic Committee|accessdate=19 January 2012|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924132821/http://www.paralympic.org/ipc_results/results.php?eclass=B1-3&sport=cycling&competition=2004PG&gender=m&discipline=Track&event=Individual%20Pursuit%20Tandem|archivedate=24 September 2015|df=dmy-all}} 16. ^{{cite web|url=http://autobus.cyclingnews.com/road/2004/sep04/paralympics04/?id=paralympics044|title=12th Paralympic Games: Day 4|publisher=CyclingNews.com|date=21 September 2004|accessdate=19 January 2012}} 17. ^{{cite web|url=http://results.beijing2008.cn/WRMP/ENG/INF/CT/C73A1/CTM025900.pdf |format=PDF |title=Men's Individual Pursuit (B&VI 1–3) Qualifying |publisher=2008GamesBeijing.com |date=2008-09-07 |accessdate=2008-09-09 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080911130943/http://results.beijing2008.cn/WRMP/ENG/INF/CT/C73A1/CTM025900.pdf |archivedate=11 September 2008 |df=dmy-all }} 18. ^{{cite web|url=http://results.beijing2008.cn/WRMP/ENG/INF/CT/C73A2/CTM027100.pdf |format=PDF |title=Men's Individual Pursuit (B&VI 1–3) Finals |publisher=2008GamesBeijing.com |date=2008-09-07 |accessdate=2008-09-09 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080910224108/http://results.beijing2008.cn/WRMP/ENG/INF/CT/C73A2/CTM027100.pdf |archivedate=10 September 2008 |df=dmy-all }} 19. ^{{cite web|url=http://rfec.trackglobe.com/noticias/adjuntos/Clasificaciones%20Montechiari%202011%20s%C3%A1bado.pdf |title=Men's Individual Pursuit B – Results and Final Classification |publisher=Royal Spanish Cycling Federation |accessdate=25 June 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120322023213/http://rfec.trackglobe.com/noticias/adjuntos/Clasificaciones%20Montechiari%202011%20s%C3%A1bado.pdf |archivedate=22 March 2012 |df=dmy-all }} 20. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.portlincolntimes.com.au/news/local/news/general/severe-cycling-injuries-to-modra/2391882.aspx |title=Severe cycling injuries to Modra |publisher=Port Lincoln Times |date=13 December 2011 |accessdate=23 January 2012 }}{{dead link|date=March 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} 21. ^{{cite web|title=Australia finishes Para Track Worlds as top nation|url=http://www.cycling.org.au/News/All-News/Para-cycling/ArtMID/2922/ArticleID/7523/Australia-finishes-Para-Track-Worlds-as-top-nation|work=Cycling Australia News|date=14 April 2014|accessdate=14 April 2014}} 22. ^{{cite news|title=Interview: Kieran Modra, Jason Niblett|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2014-07-27/interview-kieran-modra-jason-niblett/5626814?section=sport|date=27 July 2014|accessdate=27 July 2014|work=ABC Grandstand}} 23. ^{{cite web|title=Tandem gold to Modra & Edwards at Para Track Worlds|url=http://www.cycling.org.au/News/All-News/tandem-gold-to-modra-edwards-at-para-track-worlds|website=Cycling Australia News|date=19 March 2016|accessdate=19 March 2016}} 24. ^1 {{cite web|title=Kieran Modra |url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/paralympics/athlete/kieran-modra |website=Rio Paralympics Official site |accessdate=15 September 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160922213647/https://www.rio2016.com/en/paralympics/athlete/kieran-modra |archivedate=22 September 2016 |df=dmy-all }} 25. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.itsanhonour.gov.au/honours/honour_roll/search.cfm?aus_award_id=887498&search_type=quick&showInd=true|title=Modra, Kieran John, OAM|publisher=It's an Honour|accessdate=15 January 2012}} 26. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.itsanhonour.gov.au/honours/honour_roll/search.cfm?aus_award_id=979762&search_type=quick&showInd=true|title=Modra, Kieran: Australian Sports Medal|publisher=It's an Honour|accessdate=15 January 2012}} 27. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.recsport.sa.gov.au/pdf/SASI%20Awards%202011%20Final.pdf|title=SOUTH AUSTRALIAN SPORT INSTITUTE AWARDS 2011|date=9 December 2011|publisher=South Australian Sports Institute|format=PDF|accessdate=25 June 2012}} 28. ^{{cite news |newspaper=Daily Telegraph |url=http://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/news/nsw/australia-day-honours-list-2014-in-full/story-fni0cx12-1226808786064|title=Australia Day honours list 2014: in full |date=26 January 2014 |accessdate=26 January 2014}} 29. ^{{cite web|title=Cycling Dominate 2014 SASI Awards!|url=http://sasi.sa.gov.au/news/?a=151541|website=South Australian Sports Institute News|date=21 November 2014|accessdate=22 November 2014}} External links{{Commons category}}
33 : 1972 births|Athletes (track and field) at the 1988 Summer Paralympics|Athletes (track and field) at the 1992 Summer Paralympics|Australian Institute of Sport Paralympic cyclists|Australian male cyclists|Commonwealth Games medallists in cycling|Commonwealth Games silver medallists for Australia|Cyclists at the 1996 Summer Paralympics|Cyclists at the 2000 Summer Paralympics|Cyclists at the 2004 Summer Paralympics|Cyclists at the 2008 Summer Paralympics|Cyclists at the 2012 Summer Paralympics|Cyclists at the 2016 Summer Paralympics|Cyclists at the 2014 Commonwealth Games|Cyclists from South Australia|Living people|Medalists at the 1992 Summer Paralympics|Medalists at the 1996 Summer Paralympics|Medalists at the 2004 Summer Paralympics|Medalists at the 2008 Summer Paralympics|Medalists at the 2012 Summer Paralympics|Medalists at the 2016 Summer Paralympics|Members of the Order of Australia|Paralympic athletes of Australia|Paralympic bronze medalists for Australia|Paralympic cyclists of Australia|Paralympic gold medalists for Australia|Male Paralympic swimmers of Australia|People from Port Lincoln, South Australia|Recipients of the Australian Sports Medal|Swimmers at the 1992 Summer Paralympics|UCI Para-cycling World Champions|Visually Impaired category Paralympic competitors |
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