| 词条 | Kiku Amino |
| 释义 |
|name=Kiku Amino |image = |imagesize = 225px |alt = |caption = |pseudonym = |birth_name = Kiku Amino |birth_date = {{birth date|1900|1|16}} |birth_place = Akasaka, Tokyo |death_date = {{death date and age|1978|5|15|1900|1|16}} |death_place = Aoyama Cemetery, Tokyo |occupation = Author, translator |language = Japanese |nationality = Japanese |period = |genre = |subject = |movement = |notableworks = Ichigo ichie (Once in a Lifetime), Kisha no nakade (On the Train), Kin no kan (A Golden Coffin) |spouse = {{marriage|Shiga Naoya|1923|1936}} |partner = |children = |signature = |module = }}{{nihongo|Kiku Amino|網野 菊|Amino Kiku|extra=January 16, 1900 - May 15, 1978}}[1] was a Japanese author and translator of English and Russian literature. She was a recipient of the Women's Literature Prize, the Yomiuri Prize, and Japan Academy of the Arts prize. BiographyAmino was born in Azabu Mamiana-cho and raised in Akasaka, Tokyo, where her father was a well-to-do sadler. Her mother left when Amino was six, after which she had three stepmothers. She graduated from the Japan Women's University in 1920 with a degree in English, then worked as a part-time assistant editor at a magazine, and from 1921-1926 a substitute English teacher at the university. In 1921 she published a self-financed collection of stories entitled Aki (Autumn), and in 1923 met author Shiga Naoya whose disciple she became. She married in 1930, living in Hooten, Manchuria, from 1930-1938, but divorced in 1936. She did not publish while married, but made a comeback with a collection of short stories called Kisha no nakade (On the Train) in 1940. She was a member of the Japan Art Academy and received the 1947 Women's Literature Prize for Kin no kan (A Golden Coffin), and the 1967 Yomiuri Prize[2] and Japan Academy of the Arts prize for her short story Ichigo ichie (Once in a Lifetime). She is buried in Aoyama Reien, 2-32-2 Minami Aoyama, where Shiga Naoya is also buried. References1. ^{{Cite book|url=https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/32348453|title=Japanese women novelists in the 20th century : 104 biographies, 1900-1993|last=Shibata.|first=Schierbeck, Sachiko|date=1994|publisher=Museum Tusculanum Press|others=Edelstein, Marlene R.|year=|isbn=9788772892689|location=[Copenhagen]|pages=73-76|oclc=32348453}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=https://info.yomiuri.co.jp/contest/clspgl/bungaku.html|language=japanese|title=読売文学賞|trans-title=Yomiuri Prize for Literature|publisher=Yomiuri Shimbun|access-date=September 26, 2018}} Sources
4 : Japanese writers|1900 births|1978 deaths|Winners of the Yomiuri Prize |
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