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词条 Kilmarnock Burghs (UK Parliament constituency)
释义

  1. Boundaries

  2. Members of Parliament

  3. Election results

     Elections in the 1850s   Elections in the 1860s   Elections in the 1870s   Elections in the 1880s    Elections in the 1890s    Elections in the 1900s    Elections in the 1910s  

  4. See also

  5. References

{{Infobox UK constituency main
|name = Kilmarnock Burghs
|parliament = uk
|map1 =
|map2 =
|map_entity =
|map_year =
|year = 1832
|abolished = 1918
|type = District of burghs
|elects_howmany = One
|previous = Ayrshire constituency
Renfrewshire
Glasgow Burghs
|next = Kilmarnock
Dumbarton Burghs
West Renfrewshire
East Renfrewshire
Rutherglen
|region = Scotland
|county = Ayrshire, Lanarkshire, Dumbartonshire, Renfrewshire
|towns = Kilmarnock, Dumbarton, Rutherglen, Renfrew, Port Glasgow
}}

Kilmarnock Burghs was a district of burghs constituency of the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom from 1832 to 1918. It elected one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first-past-the-post voting system.

Kilmarnock county constituency was created when the district of burghs constituency was abolished.

Boundaries

The constituency consisted of five parliamentary burghs: Kilmarnock in the county of Ayr, Dumbarton in the county of Dumbarton, Rutherglen in the county of Lanark and Renfrew and Port Glasgow in the county of Renfrew.

The Kilmarnock burgh was previously within the Ayrshire constituency and Port Glasgow was previously within the Renfrewshire constituency. Dumbarton, Rutherglen and Renfrew were transferred from Glasgow Burghs.

In 1918 the burgh of Kilmarnock was merged into the then new Kilmarnock county constituency, which included areas previously within North Ayrshire and South Ayrshire. The new Kilmarnock constituency consisted of "The county district of Kilmarnock, inclusive of all burghs situated therein except in so far as included in the Ayr District of Burghs." The burgh of Dumbarton was transferred to Dumbarton Burghs, the burgh of Port Glasgow was merged into West Renfrewshire, the burgh of Renfrew into East Renfrewshire and the burgh of Rutherglen into the Rutherglen constituency.

Members of Parliament

ElectionMember[1]Party
1832 John Dunlop Whig[2][2]
1835 John Bowring Radical[2]
1837 John Campbell Colquhoun Conservative[2][2]
1841 Alexander Johnston Whig[2][2]
May 1844 by-electionEdward Pleydell-Bouverie Whig[3][4][5]
1859 Liberal
Feb 1874 James Fortescue Harrison Liberal[2]
1880 John Dick Peddie Liberal
1885 Peter Sturrock Conservative
1886 Stephen Williamson Liberal
1895 John McAusland Denny Conservative
1906 Adam Rolland Rainy Liberal
1911 by-election Will Gladstone Liberal
1915 by-election Alexander Shaw Liberal
1918constituency abolished: see Kilmarnock

Election results

Elections in the 1850s

{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1852: Kilmarnock Burghs[2]
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Whigs (British political party)
|candidate = Edward Pleydell-Bouverie
|votes = 558
|percentage = 64.9
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = James Archibald Campbell[6]
|votes = 302
|percentage = 35.1
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 256
|percentage = 29.8
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 860
|percentage = 62.3
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 1,380
}}{{Election box hold with party link no swing|
|winner = Whigs (British political party)
}}{{election box end}}

Pleydell-Bouverie was appointed Vice-President of the Board of Trade, requiring a by-election.

{{Election box begin | title=By-election, 7 April 1855: Kilmarnock Burghs[2]
}}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link|
|party = Whigs (British political party)
|candidate = Edward Pleydell-Bouverie
}}{{Election box hold with party link no swing|
|winner = Whigs (British political party)
}}{{election box end}}

Pleydell-Bouverie was appointed President of the Poor Law Board, requiring a by-election.

{{Election box begin | title=By-election, 16 August 1855: Kilmarnock Burghs[2]
}}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link|
|party = Whigs (British political party)
|candidate = Edward Pleydell-Bouverie
}}{{Election box hold with party link no swing|
|winner = Whigs (British political party)
}}{{election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1857: Kilmarnock Burghs[2]
}}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link|
|party = Whigs (British political party)
|candidate = Edward Pleydell-Bouverie
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 1,414
}}{{Election box hold with party link no swing|
|winner = Whigs (British political party)
}}{{election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1859: Kilmarnock Burghs[2]
}}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate = Edward Pleydell-Bouverie
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 1,449
}}{{Election box hold with party link no swing|
|winner = Liberal Party (UK)
}}{{election box end}}

Elections in the 1860s

{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1865: Kilmarnock Burghs[2]
}}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate = Edward Pleydell-Bouverie
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 1,645
}}{{Election box hold with party link no swing|
|winner = Liberal Party (UK)
}}{{election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1868: Kilmarnock Burghs[7][2]
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate = Edward Pleydell-Bouverie
|votes = 2,892
|percentage = 57.4
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate = Edwin Chadwick
|votes = 1,148
|percentage = 22.8
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Independent Liberal
|candidate = Robert Thomson[8][9]
|votes = 999
|percentage = 19.8
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 1,744
|percentage = 34.6
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 5,039
|percentage = 77.2
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 6,531
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Liberal Party (UK)
|swing = N/A
}}{{election box end}}

Elections in the 1870s

{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1874: Kilmarnock Burghs[2]
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate = James Fortescue Harrison
|votes = 3,316
|percentage = 52.3
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate = Edward Pleydell-Bouverie
|votes = 3,019
|percentage = 47.7
|change = −9.7
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 297
|percentage = 4.7
|change = −29.9
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 6,335
|percentage = 79.0
|change = +1.8
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 8,020
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Liberal Party (UK)
|swing = N/A
}}{{election box end}}

Elections in the 1880s

{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1880: Kilmarnock Burghs[10]
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate = John Dick Peddie
|votes = 3,320
|percentage = 49.5
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = John Neilson Cuthbertson[11]
|votes = 2,005
|percentage = 29.9
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Independent Liberal
|candidate = Robert Malcolm Kerr[12]
|votes = 1,384
|percentage = 20.6
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 1,315
|percentage =19.6
|change = +14.9
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 6,709
|percentage = 87.1
|change = +8.1
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 7,700
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Liberal Party (UK)
|swing = N/A
}}{{election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1885: Kilmarnock Burghs[28][29]
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Peter Sturrock
|votes = 3,645
|percentage = 40.2
|change = +10.3
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate = John Dick Peddie
|votes = 3,513
|percentage = 38.7
|change = −10.8
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Independent Liberal
|candidate = John Dalrymple
|votes = 1,862
|percentage = 20.5
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Independent Conservative
|candidate = John Steven Storr
|votes = 55
|percentage = 0.6
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes = 132
|percentage = 1.5
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes =9,075
|percentage =86.6
|change = −0.5
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 10,475
}}{{Election box gain with party link|
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
|loser = Liberal Party (UK)
|swing = +11.6
}}{{election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1886: Kilmarnock Burghs[13][29]
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate = Stephen Williamson
|votes = 4,664
|percentage = 55.2
|change = +16.5
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Peter Sturrock
|votes = 3,870
|percentage =44.8
|change = +4.6
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes =884
|percentage =10.4
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes =8,444
|percentage =80.6
|change =−6.0
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 10,475
}}{{Election box gain with party link|
|winner = Liberal Party (UK)
|loser = Conservative Party (UK)
|swing =+6.0
}}{{election box end}}

Elections in the 1890s

{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1892: Kilmarnock Burghs[14][15]
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate = Stephen Williamson
|votes = 5,110
|percentage = 54.1
|change = -1.1
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Charles Dickson
|votes = 4,335
|percentage =45.9
|change = +1.1
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes =775
|percentage =8.2
|change =-2.2
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes = 9,445
|percentage =84.2
|change = +3.6
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 11,216
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Liberal Party (UK)
|swing =-1.1
}}{{election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1895: Kilmarnock Burghs[34][15]
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = John Denny
|votes = 5,432
|percentage =51.8
|change = +5.9
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate = Stephen Williamson
|votes = 5,051
|percentage = 48.2
|change = -5.9
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes =381
|percentage =3.6
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes =10,483
|percentage =87.2
|change =+3.0
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 12,027
}}{{Election box gain with party link|
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
|loser = Liberal Party (UK)
|swing =+5.9
}}{{election box end}}

Elections in the 1900s

{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1900: Kilmarnock Burghs[16][17]
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = John Denny
|votes = 6,076
|percentage =51.6
|change = −0.2
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate = Adam Rainy
|votes = 5,692
|percentage = 48.4
|change = +0.2
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes =384
|percentage =3.2
|change = −0.4
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes =11,768
|percentage =86.4
|change =−0.8
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 13,621
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Conservative Party (UK)
|swing = −0.2
}}{{election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=General Election 1906: Kilmarnock Burghs[18][15]
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate = Adam Rainy
|votes = 8,268
|percentage = 59.0
|change = +10.6
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = Thomas W McIntyre
|votes = 5,743
|percentage = 41.0
|change = −10.6
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes =2,525
|percentage =18.0
|change = N/A
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes =14,011
|percentage =87.4
|change =+1.0
}}{{Election box registered electors|
|reg. electors = 16,024
}}{{Election box gain with party link|
|winner = Liberal Party (UK)
|loser = Conservative Party (UK)
|swing =+10.6
}}{{election box end}}

Elections in the 1910s

{{Election box begin | title=General Election Jan 1910: Kilmarnock Burghs[40]
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate = Adam Rainy
|votes = 8,937
|percentage = 61.1
|change = +2.1
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate = John James Bell
|votes = 5,701
|percentage =38.9
|change = -2.1
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes =3,236
|percentage =22.2
|change =+4.2
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes =
|percentage =88.9
|change =
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Liberal Party (UK)
|swing =+2.1
}}{{election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=General Election December 1910: Kilmarnock Burghs[19]
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate = Adam Rainy
|votes = 8,657
|percentage =60.9
|change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate =James Buyers Black
|votes =5,569
|percentage =39.1
|change =
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes =3,088
|percentage =21.8
|change =
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes =14,226
|percentage =86.4
|change =
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Liberal Party (UK)
|swing =
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=Kilmarnock Burghs by-election, 1911[20]
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate = Will Gladstone
|votes = 6,923
|percentage =48.3
|change =-12.6
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Conservative Party (UK)
|candidate =John David Rees
|votes =4,637
|percentage =32.4
|change =-6.7
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|
|party = Labour Party (UK)
|candidate = Thomas McKerrell
|votes =2,761
|percentage =19.3
|change =n/a
}}{{Election box majority|
|votes =2,286
|percentage =15.9
|change =-5.9
}}{{Election box turnout|
|votes =14,321
|percentage =
|change =
}}{{Election box hold with party link|
|winner = Liberal Party (UK)
|swing =-3.0
}}{{Election box end}}{{Election box begin | title=Kilmarnock District by-election, 1915[21]
}}{{Election box candidate unopposed with party link|
|party = Liberal Party (UK)
|candidate = Alexander Shaw
}}{{Election box hold with party link no swing|
|winner = Liberal Party (UK)
}}{{election box end}}

See also

  • Former United Kingdom Parliament constituencies

References

1. ^{{Rayment-hc|k|2|date=March 2012}}
2. ^1 2 3 {{cite book|last1=Smith|first1=Henry Stooks|title=The Register of Parliamentary Contested Elections|date=1842|publisher=Simpkin, Marshall & Company|page=205|edition=Second|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=VQgHAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA205 |via = Google Books |accessdate=2 September 2018}}
3. ^{{cite DNB |wstitle= Pleydell-Bouverie, Edward |last= Boase |first = George Clement |volume=45 |accessdate= 2 September 2018}}
4. ^{{cite news |title=Leicester Journal |url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000205/18440531/008/0003 |accessdate=2 September 2018 |date=31 May 1844 |pages=2–3 |via = British Newspaper Archive|subscription=yes}}
5. ^{{cite news |title=Kilmarnock Election |url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000450/18440523/032/0004 |accessdate=2 September 2018 |work=Ayr Advertiser; or, West Country Journal |date=23 May 1844 |page=4 |via = British Newspaper Archive|subscription=yes}}
6. ^{{cite news |title=Glasgow Gazette |url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0001415/18520710/046/0003 |accessdate=2 September 2018 |date=10 July 1852 |page=3 |via = British Newspaper Archive|subscription=yes}}
7. ^Debrett's House of Commons, 1870
8. ^{{cite news|title=The Rev. Mr Thomson at Port-Glasgow|url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000962/18681114/040/0003|accessdate=19 February 2018|work=Ardrossan and Saltcoats Herald|date=14 November 1868|page=3|via = British Newspaper Archive|subscription=yes}}
9. ^{{cite news|title=Kilmarnock|url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000242/18681117/054/0004|accessdate=19 February 2018|work=Newcastle Journal|date=17 November 1868|page=4|via = British Newspaper Archive|subscription=yes}}
10. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 {{cite book|editor1-last=Craig|editor1-first=F. W. S.|editor-link=F. W. S. Craig|title=British Parliamentary Election Results 1832–1885|date=1977|publisher=Macmillan Press|location=London|isbn=978-1-349-02349-3|edition=1st|format=e-book}}
11. ^{{cite news|title=The General Election|url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0000060/18800407/018/0008|accessdate=2 December 2017|work=Glasgow Herald|date=7 April 1880|pages=7–8|via = British Newspaper Archive|subscription=yes}}
12. ^{{cite news|title=Renfrew|url=https://www.britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk/viewer/bl/0001738/18800327/055/0006|accessdate=2 December 2017|work=Paisley and Renfrewshire Gazette|date=27 March 1880|page=6|via = British Newspaper Archive|subscription=yes}}
13. ^1 Debrett's House of Commons and the Judicial Bench, 1889
14. ^Whitaker's Almanack, 1893
15. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite book|editor1-last=Craig|editor1-first=FWS|title=British Parliamentary Election Results: 1885–1918|date=1974|publisher=Macmillan Press|location=London|isbn=9781349022984}}
16. ^1 Debrett's House of Commons and the Judicial Bench, 1901
17. ^{{cite book|editor1-last=Craig|editor1-first=FWS|title=British Parliamentary Election Results: 1885–1918|date=1974|publisher=Macmillan Press|location=London|isbn=9781349022984}}
18. ^Whitaker's Almanack, 1907
19. ^British parliamentary election results 1885–1918 by Craig, F.W.S. (1974)
20. ^British parliamentary election results 1885–1918 by Craig, F. W. S. (1974)
21. ^1 Debrett's House of Commons and the Judicial Bench, 1916
{{Scottish Westminster constituencies (style 1)}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Kilmarnock Burghs (Uk Parliament Constituency)}}

4 : Historic parliamentary constituencies in Scotland (Westminster)|United Kingdom Parliamentary constituencies established in 1832|United Kingdom Parliamentary constituencies disestablished in 1918|Politics of Kilmarnock
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