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词条 Kinai Maru (1930)
释义

  1. References

  2. See also

{{Infobox ship image
Ship image=KinaiMaru1930.JPGShip image size=250pxShip caption=Kinai Maru
}}{{Infobox ship career
Hide header=Ship country=Ship flag=Ship name=Kinai MaruShip namesake=Ship builder=Ship laid down=Ship launched=1930Ship completed=Ship in service=Ship out of service=Ship struck=Ship registry=Ship identification=*Official number: 35936
  • Code Letters JJBC
  • {{ICS|Juliet}}{{ICS|Juliet}}{{ICS|Bravo}}{{ICS|Charlie}}
Ship fate=Sunk by gunfire on 11 May 1943Ship sunk=Ship status=Ship notes=
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics
Hide header=Header caption=Ship class=Ship type=Ship tonnage=8360 tons (gross), 5041 tons (net)Ship displacement=446|ft|m|abbr=on}}60.5|ft|m|abbr=on}}Ship draught=40.7|ft|m|abbr=on}}Ship power=Oil engines, twin screw, 1495 NHP, built by Mitsubishi Zosen Kaisha.Ship propulsion=Ship speed=Ship range=Ship endurance=Ship capacity=Ship complement=Ship armament=Ship notes=
}}

The MV Kinai Maru was an 8360 gross ton freighter built by Mitsubishi Shipbuilding & Engineering Company Ltd, Nagasaki, Japan, in 1930 for Osaka Shosen Kaisha for the Yokohama-New York City cargo run.[1]

Launched on 1 April 1930 and completed on 15 June, she was slated for an express service between Yokohama and New York. She broke the industry standard of 35 days by covering the route in 25 days. She plied this route until the outbreak of World War II and was requisitioned into Imperial Japanese Navy as a transport in late 1941.

Employed in support of Japan's war effort she participated in landing troops at the battle of Milne Bay. On 10 May 1943, she was torpedoed by the submarine USS Plunger near Truk at 0400. Stopped in the water, Tatsutake Maru came alongside and started transferring the 4,000 passengers and troops. At 0748 Plunger torpedoed Tatsutake Maru while she was still alongside Kinai Maru and Tatsutake Maru sank by the stern at 14-29N, 149-23E. At 1253, Plunger found Kinai Maru still afloat and torpedoed her again, without sinking her. The Japanese torpedo boat Hiyodori rescued the survivors of Tatsutake Maru and Kinai Maru and left the area. Still afloat on 11 May at 0600, Plunger surfaced and sank her by gunfire at 14-33N, 149-23E.[2]

References

1. ^{{cite web|last= |first= |authorlink= |coauthors= |title=Osaka Shosen Kaisha |publisher=The Ships List |date= |url=http://www.theshipslist.com/ships/lines/osk.htm |accessdate=28 February 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100529033105/http://www.theshipslist.com/ships/lines/osk.htm |archivedate=29 May 2010 |df= }}
2. ^{{cite web |last = |first = |authorlink = |coauthors = |title = Sinking of Tatsutake Maru and Kinai Maru |publisher = The Combined Fleet |date = |url = http://www.combinedfleet.com/Kunikawa%20Maru_t.htm | accessdate = 28 February 2010}}

See also

Foreign commerce and shipping of Empire of Japan{{coord|14|29|N|149|00|E|source:jawiki|display=title}}

3 : 1930 ships|Auxiliary ships of the Imperial Japanese Navy|Ships sunk by American submarines

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