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词条 King's American Dragoons
释义

  1. References

{{Infobox military unit
|unit_name = King's American Dragoons
|image =
|image_size =
|caption = Lt.Col. Benjamin Thompson Count Rumford
|country = {{flagcountry|Kingdom of Great Britain}}
|allegiance = {{army|Kingdom of Great Britain}}
|type = British provincial unit, (auxiliary troops)
|branch = dragoons (mounted infantry)
|dates = 1781-1783
|specialization = demolition, construction
|command_structure =
|size = ?
|current_commander =
|garrison = Long Island, Province of New York
|ceremonial_chief =
|nickname =
|motto =
|colors =
|march =
|mascot =
|battles = American Revolutionary War

Never saw combat


|notable_commanders = Major General Sir Guy Carleton

Lieutenant Colonel Benjamin Thompson


|anniversaries =
}}

The King's American Dragoons were a British provincial military unit, raised for Loyalist service during the American Revolutionary War. They were founded by Colonel Benjamin Thompson, later Count Rumford, in 1781.[1] They were initially formed from the remnants of other British Loyalist units, including Black Loyalist soldiers.

The King's American Dragoons primarily served on Long Island in 1782 and early 1783,[2] where they earned local notoriety for destroying a church and burial ground in order to erect Fort Golgotha in Huntington.[3]

They were evacuated from New York and resettled in St. John, New Brunswick, in July 1783.[4] They were disbanded there in October.[5]

References

1. ^{{Cite book|url = https://books.google.com/books?id=iLkEAAAAYAAJ|title = Memoir of Sir Benjamin Thompson, count Rumford: with notices of his daughter|last = Ellis|first = George Edward|last2 = Sciences|first2 = American Academy of Arts and|date = 1871-01-01|publisher = Estes and Lauriat|language = en}}
2. ^{{Cite book|url = https://books.google.com/books?id=K0JCAAAAIAAJ|title = The Loyalist Refugees of New Hampshire|last = Siebert|first = Wilbur Henry|date = 1916-01-01|publisher = Ohio State University|language = en}}
3. ^{{cite web |url=http://town.huntington.ny.us/permit_pics/215.pdf |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2010-12-16 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110429024837/http://town.huntington.ny.us/permit_pics/215.pdf |archivedate=2011-04-29 |df= }}
4. ^{{Cite book|url = https://books.google.com/books?id=iLkEAAAAYAAJ|title = Memoir of Sir Benjamin Thompson, count Rumford: with notices of his daughter|last = Ellis|first = George Edward|last2 = Sciences|first2 = American Academy of Arts and|date = 1871-01-01|publisher = Estes and Lauriat|language = en}}
5. ^{{Cite book|url = https://books.google.com/books?id=iLkEAAAAYAAJ|title = Memoir of Sir Benjamin Thompson, count Rumford: with notices of his daughter|last = Ellis|first = George Edward|last2 = Sciences|first2 = American Academy of Arts and|date = 1871-01-01|publisher = Estes and Lauriat|language = en}}
{{UK-mil-stub}}{{mil-hist-stub}}

1 : Loyalist military units in the American Revolution

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