“Kinza”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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Kinza

释义

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Notes
References

{{nihongo| Kinza|金座|}} was the Tokugawa shogunate's officially sanctioned gold monopoly or gold guild (za)^[1] which was created in 1595.^[2]

Initially, the Tokugawa shogunate was interested in assuring a consistent value in minted gold coins; and this led to the perceived need for attending to the supply of gold.

This bakufu title identifies a regulatory agency with responsibility for supervising the minting of gold coins and for superintending all gold mines, gold mining and gold-extraction activities in Japan.^[3]

Notes

1. ^Jansen, Marius. (1995). {{Google books|cY6GRGa2vPoC|Warrior Rule in Japan, p. 186|page=186}}, citing John Whitney Hall. (1955). Tanuma Okitsugu: Forerunner of Modern Japan.
2. ^Schaede, Ulrike. (2000). Cooperative Capitalism: Self-Regulation, Trade Associations, and the Antimonopoly Law in Japan, p. 223.
3. ^Hall, John Wesley. (1955) Tanuma Okitsugu: Forerunner of Modern Japan, p. 201.

References

Hall, John W. (1955). Tanuma Okitsugu, 1719–1788: Forerunner of Modern Japan. Cambridge: Harvard University Press. OCLC 445621
Jansen, Marius B. (1995). Warrior Rule in Japan. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. {{ISBN|9780521482394}}; OCLC 422791897
Schaede, Ulrike. (2000). Cooperative Capitalism: Self-Regulation, Trade Associations, and the Antimonopoly Law in Japan. Oxford: Oxford University Press. {{ISBN|9780198297185}}; OCLC 505758165

2 : Government of feudal Japan|Officials of the Tokugawa shogunate

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