词条 | Kosmos 101 |
释义 |
| name = Kosmos 101 | mission_type = ABM radar target | operator = | COSPAR_ID = 1965-107A | SATCAT = | mission_duration = | spacecraft_type = DS-P1-Yu | manufacturer = Yuzhnoye | launch_mass = {{convert|325|kg}} | launch_date = {{start-date|21 December 1965, 06:14|timezone=yes}} UTC | launch_rocket = Kosmos-2I 63S1 | launch_site = Kapustin Yar 86/1 | decay_date = {{end-date|12 July 1966}} | orbit_epoch = | orbit_reference = Geocentric | orbit_regime = Low Earth | orbit_periapsis = {{convert|255|km}} | orbit_apoapsis = {{convert|510|km}} | orbit_inclination = 48.8 degrees | orbit_period = 92.20 minutes | apsis = gee }}Kosmos 101 ({{lang-ru|Космос 101}} meaning Cosmos 101), also known as DS-P1-Yu No.4 was a Soviet satellite which was used as a radar calibration target for tests of anti-ballistic missiles.[1] It was built by the Yuzhnoye Design Bureau, and launched in 1965 as part of the Dnepropetrovsk Sputnik programme.[2] The launch of Kosmos 101 was conducted using a Kosmos-2I 63S1 carrier rocket,[3] which flew from Site 86/1 at Kapustin Yar. The launch occurred at 06:14 GMT on 21 December 1965.[4] Kosmos 101 separated from its carrier rocket into a low Earth orbit with an apogee of {{convert|510|km}}, a perigee of {{convert|255|km}}, 48.8 degrees of inclination, and an orbital period of 92.20 minutes.[2][6] It decayed from orbit on 12 July 1966.[5] Kosmos 101 was the fourth of seventy nine DS-P1-Yu satellites to be launched,[2] of which all but seven were successful. See also{{Portal|Spaceflight}}
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/ds-p1-yu.htm|title=DS-P1-Yu (11F618)|first=Gunter|last=Krebs|publisher=Gunter's Space Page|accessdate=9 August 2009}} {{Dnepropetrovsk Sputnik}}{{Orbital launches in 1965}}{{Use British English|date=January 2014}}{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2014}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Kosmos 0101}}{{USSR-spacecraft-stub}}2. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.astronautix.com/craft/dsp1yu.htm|title=DS-P1-Yu|last=Wade|first=Mark|publisher=Encyclopedia Astronautica|accessdate=9 August 2009|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/67kl9Q2Et?url=http://www.astronautix.com/craft/dsp1yu.htm|archivedate=18 May 2012|df=dmy-all}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://planet4589.org/space/log/launchlog.txt|title=Launch Log|last=McDowell|first=Jonathan|publisher=Jonathan's Space Page|accessdate=9 August 2009}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.astronautix.com/lvs/kosmos2.htm|title=Kosmos 2|last=Wade|first=Mark|publisher=Encyclopedia Astronautica|accessdate=9 August 2009|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/690mZkz9v?url=http://www.astronautix.com/lvs/kosmos2.htm|archivedate=8 July 2012|df=dmy-all}} 5. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.planet4589.org/space/log/satcat.txt|title=Satellite Catalog|last=McDowell|first=Jonathan|publisher=Jonathan's Space Page|accessdate=9 August 2009}} 3 : Spacecraft launched in 1965|Kosmos satellites|1965 in the Soviet Union |
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