| 词条 | Kosmos 119 |
| 释义 |
| name = Kosmos 119 | mission_type = Ionospheric | operator = | COSPAR_ID = 1966-043A | SATCAT = | mission_duration = | spacecraft_type = DS-U2-I | manufacturer = Yuzhnoye | launch_mass = {{convert|250|kg}}[1] | launch_date = {{start-date|24 May 1966, 05:30:59|timezone=yes}} UTC | launch_rocket = Kosmos-2I 63SM | launch_site = Kapustin Yar 86/1 | decay_date = {{end-date|30 November 1966}} | orbit_epoch = | orbit_reference = Geocentric | orbit_regime = Low Earth | orbit_periapsis = {{convert|208|km}} | orbit_apoapsis = {{convert|1202|km}} | orbit_inclination = 48.3 degrees | orbit_period = 98.9 minutes | apsis = gee }}Kosmos 119 ({{lang-ru|Космос 119}} meaning Cosmos 119), also known as DS-U2-I No.1, was a Soviet satellite which was launched in 1966 as part of the Dnepropetrovsk Sputnik programme. It was a {{convert|250|kg|adj=on}} spacecraft,[1] which was built by the Yuzhnoye Design Bureau, and was used to study the effects on radio waves of passing through the ionosphere.[1] A Kosmos-2I 63SM carrier rocket was used to launch Kosmos 119 into low Earth orbit. The launch took place from Site 86/1 at Kapustin Yar.[2] The launch occurred at 05:30:59 GMT on 24 May 1966, and resulted in the successful insertion of the satellite into orbit.[3] Upon reaching orbit, the satellite was assigned its Kosmos designation, and received the International Designator 1966-043A.[4] The North American Aerospace Defense Command assigned it the catalogue number 02182. Kosmos 119 was the first of three DS-U2-I satellites to be launched.[1][5] It was operated in an orbit with a perigee of {{convert|208|km}}, an apogee of {{convert|1202|km}}, 48.3 degrees of inclination, and an orbital period of 98.9 minutes.[9] On 30 November 1966, it decayed from orbit and reentered the atmosphere.[6] See also{{Portal|Spaceflight}}
References1. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|url=http://www.astronautix.com/craft/dsu2i.htm|title=DS-U2-I|last=Wade|first=Mark|publisher=Encyclopedia Astronautica|accessdate=2009-12-23|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100108050202/http://astronautix.com/craft/dsu2i.htm|archivedate=8 January 2010|df=dmy-all}} {{Dnepropetrovsk Sputnik}}{{Orbital launches in 1966}}{{Use British English|date=January 2014}}{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2014}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Kosmos 0119}}{{USSR-spacecraft-stub}}2. ^{{cite web|url=http://planet4589.org/space/log/launchlog.txt|title=Launch Log|last=McDowell|first=Jonathan|publisher=Jonathan's Space Page|accessdate=2009-12-23}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.astronautix.com/lvs/kosmos2.htm|title=Kosmos 2|last=Wade|first=Mark|publisher=Encyclopedia Astronautica|accessdate=2009-12-23|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/690mZkz9v?url=http://www.astronautix.com/lvs/kosmos2.htm|archivedate=8 July 2012|df=dmy-all}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/masterCatalog.do?sc=1966-043A|title=Cosmos 119|publisher=US National Space Science Data Center|work=NSSDC Master Catalog|accessdate=2009-12-23}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/ds-u2-i.htm|title=DS-U2-I|first=Gunter|last=Krebs|publisher=Gunter's Space Page|accessdate=2009-12-23}} 6. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.planet4589.org/space/log/satcat.txt|title=Satellite Catalog|last=McDowell|first=Jonathan|publisher=Jonathan's Space Page|accessdate=2009-12-23}} 3 : Spacecraft launched in 1966|Kosmos satellites|1966 in the Soviet Union |
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