| 词条 | Kosmos 142 |
| 释义 |
| name = Kosmos 142 | mission_type = Ionospheric | operator = | COSPAR_ID = 1967-013A | SATCAT = | mission_duration = | spacecraft_type = DS-U2-I | manufacturer = Yuzhnoye | launch_mass = {{convert|286|kg}}[1] | launch_date = {{start-date|14 February 1967, 10:04:55|timezone=yes}} UTC | launch_rocket = Kosmos-2I 63SM | launch_site = Kapustin Yar 86/1 | decay_date = {{end-date|6 July 1967}} | orbit_epoch = | orbit_reference = Geocentric | orbit_regime = Low Earth | orbit_periapsis = {{convert|206|km}} | orbit_apoapsis = {{convert|1186|km}} | orbit_inclination = 48.4 degrees | orbit_period = 98.6 minutes | apsis = gee }}Kosmos 142 ({{lang-ru|Космос 142}} meaning Cosmos 142), also known as DS-U2-I No.2, was a Soviet satellite which was launched in 1967 as part of the Dnepropetrovsk Sputnik programme. It was a {{convert|286|kg|adj=on}} spacecraft,[1] which was built by the Yuzhnoye Design Bureau, and was used to study the effects on radio waves of passing through the ionosphere.[2] A Kosmos-2I 63SM carrier rocket was used to launch Kosmos 142 into low Earth orbit. The launch took place from Site 86/1 at Kapustin Yar.[3] The launch occurred at 10:04:55 UTC on 14 February 1967, and resulted in the successful insertion of the satellite into orbit.[4] Upon reaching orbit, the satellite was assigned its Kosmos designation, and received the International Designator 1967-013A.[5] The North American Aerospace Defense Command assigned it the catalogue number 02678. Kosmos 142 was the second of three DS-U2-I satellites to be launched.[2][6] It was operated in an orbit with a perigee of {{convert|206|km}}, an apogee of {{convert|1186|km}}, 48.4 degrees of inclination, and an orbital period of 98.7 minutes.[9] On 6 July 1967, it decayed from orbit and reentered the atmosphere.[7] See also{{Portal|Spaceflight}}
References1. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.spacesecurity.org/files/WorldCivilSats2006.xls|title=World Civil Satellites 1957-2006|publisher=Space Security Index|work=|accessdate=2009-12-23|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110718022840/http://www.spacesecurity.org/files/WorldCivilSats2006.xls|archivedate=18 July 2011|df=dmy-all}} {{Dnepropetrovsk Sputnik}}{{Orbital launches in 1967}}{{Use British English|date=January 2014}}{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2014}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Kosmos 0142}}{{USSR-spacecraft-stub}}2. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.astronautix.com/craft/dsu2i.htm|title=DS-U2-I|last=Wade|first=Mark|publisher=Encyclopedia Astronautica|accessdate=2009-12-23|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100108050202/http://astronautix.com/craft/dsu2i.htm|archivedate=8 January 2010|df=dmy-all}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://planet4589.org/space/log/launchlog.txt|title=Launch Log|last=McDowell|first=Jonathan|publisher=Jonathan's Space Page|accessdate=2009-12-23}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.astronautix.com/lvs/kosmos2.htm|title=Kosmos 2|last=Wade|first=Mark|publisher=Encyclopedia Astronautica|accessdate=2009-12-23|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/690mZkz9v?url=http://www.astronautix.com/lvs/kosmos2.htm|archivedate=8 July 2012|df=dmy-all}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/masterCatalog.do?sc=1967-013A|title=Cosmos 142|publisher=US National Space Science Data Center|work=NSSDC Master Catalog|accessdate=2009-12-23}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/ds-u2-i.htm|title=DS-U2-I|first=Gunter|last=Krebs|publisher=Gunter's Space Page|accessdate=2009-12-23}} 7. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.planet4589.org/space/log/satcat.txt|title=Satellite Catalog|last=McDowell|first=Jonathan|publisher=Jonathan's Space Page|accessdate=2009-12-23}} 3 : Spacecraft launched in 1967|Kosmos satellites|1967 in the Soviet Union |
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