词条 | Kouga Dam |
释义 |
| name = Kouga DAM | image = South_Africa-Paul_Sauer_Dam01.jpg | image_size = 280px | image_caption = Kouga Dam | location_map = South Africa Eastern Cape | name_official = Kouga Dam | dam_crosses = Kouga River | res_name = Kouga Dam Reservoir | location = Patensie, Kouga Local Municipality, Cacadu District Municipality, Eastern Cape Province | country = South Africa | coordinates = {{coord|-33.7406|24.5877|display=inline,title}} | operator = Department of Water Affairs and Forestry | dam_length ={{convert|202|m|abbr=on}} | dam_height ={{convert|94.5|m|abbr=on}} | dam_type =arch | dam_width_base = | dam_volume ={{convert|268000|m3|cuyd|abbr=on}} | construction_began =1957 | opening =1969 | status = O | purpose = Irrigation | cost = | res_capacity_total = {{convert|133000000|m3|abbr=on}} | res_catchment = {{convert|388700|ha|abbr=on}} | res_surface = {{convert|555|ha|abbr=on}} | plant_name = Kouga Dam Power Station | plant_coordinates = | plant_operator = | plant_commission = Mothballed | plant_decommission = | plant_type = Conventional | plant_turbines = 3 x 1.2 MW | plant_hydraulic_head = | plant_capacity = {{convert|3.6|MW|abbr=on}}[1] | plant_annual_gen = }}The Kouga Dam (formerly: Paul Sauer Dam prior to 1995[2]) is an arch dam on the Kouga River about {{Convert|21|km|mi|abbr=on}} west of Patensie in Kouga Local Municipality, South Africa. It supplies irrigation water to the Kouga and Gamtoos valleys as well as drinking water to the Port Elizabeth metropolitan area via the Loerie Balancing Dam.[3] It was constructed between 1957 and 1969.[4] The dam can be accessed by following the R330 and then the R331 from the N2 at Humansdorp. All but the last {{convert|8|km}} is tarred road and there is a short tunnel just before the dam wall. Kouga Dam Power StationThere are three 1200 kVA hydroelectric turbines at the base of the dam, but they are currently not in use. See also{{stack|{{Portal|South Africa|Water|Renewable energy}}}}
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.baviaans.net/index.php?page=page&menu_id=3&submenu_id=6|title=Kouga Dam|publisher=Gamtoos Tourism|accessdate=6 January 2010}} 2. ^{{cite web |url=http://sunsite.icm.edu.pl/untpdc/incubator/africahp/zaf/za7.htm |title=FRESH WATER and MARINE RESOURCES |accessdate=2008-09-19}} 3. ^{{cite web|title=Kouga Dam|url=http://www.innikloof.com/kougadam.html|publisher=inniKloof|accessdate=24 January 2015}} 4. ^{{cite web|title=Kouga Dam – serving the fertile Gamtoos valley|url=http://www.ewisa.co.za/misc/dameckouga/kougadam.pdf|publisher=The Water Wheel|accessdate=24 January 2015}} External links
6 : Dams completed in 1969|Buildings and structures in the Eastern Cape|Port Elizabeth|Dams in South Africa|Arch dams|1969 establishments in South Africa |
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