“Ktetor”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Ktetor

释义

Sources

Ktetor ({{lang-el|κτήτωρ}}) or ktitor ({{cyrl|ктитор}}; {{lang-ka|ქტიტორი}}; {{lang-ro|ctitor}}), meaning "founder", was a title given in the Middle Ages to the provider of funds for construction or reconstruction of an Orthodox church or monastery, for the addition of icons, frescos, and other works of art. It was used in the Byzantine sphere. A Catholic equivalent of the term is a donator. As part of founding the ktetor often issued typika, and was illustrated on frescoes ("ktetor portrait"). The female form is ktetorissa ({{lang-el|κτητόρισσα}}) or ktitoritsa ({{cyrl|ктиторица}}).

Sources

{{Cite book|ref=harv|last=Thomas|first=John P.|title=Private Religious Foundations in the Byzantine Empire|year=1987|location=Washington, D.C.|publisher=Dumbarton Oaks|url=https://books.google.rs/books?id=jCAl9udu8IwC}}
{{cite book|author=Geoffrey Wainwright|title=The Oxford History of Christian Worship|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=h5VQUdZhx1gC&pg=PA287|year=2006|publisher=Oxford University Press, USA|isbn=978-0-19-513886-3|pages=287–}}

5 : History of Eastern Orthodoxy|Philanthropy|Ktetors|Byzantine culture|Greek words and phrases

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