| 词条 | Kittie |
| 释义 |
| name = Kittie | image = Kittie at the Cathouse in Glasgow.jpg | caption = Kittie performing in 2008 | image_size = | landscape = yes | background = group_or_band | alias = | genre = {{flatlist|
}} | origin = London, Ontario, Canada | years_active = {{Start date|1996}}–present | label = {{hlist|E1|X of Infamy|Artemis|Ng}} | associated_acts = The Alcohollys | website = {{URL|kittieonline.com}} | current_members = Morgan Lander Mercedes Lander Tara McLeod | past_members = Tanya Candler Fallon Bowman Talena Atfield Lisa Marx Jennifer Arroyo Ivana "Ivy" Vujic Trish Doan }}Kittie (stylized as KiTTiE) is a Canadian heavy metal band formed in London, Ontario in 1996. They have released six studio albums, one video album, four extended plays, thirteen singles, and thirteen music videos. The band chose "Kittie" as their band name because the name "seemed contradictory".[1] Kittie formed in 1996 when Fallon Bowman and Mercedes Lander met in gym class. Morgan Lander became the lead vocalist and one of Kittie's guitarists and Tanya Candler completed the band's lineup on bass. After signing to NG Records, Kittie released their debut album Spit, which was certified gold by the RIAA and sold at least 600,000 copies in the United States. The band released Oracle in 2001 and Until the End in 2004. In 2005, Kittie parted ways with Artemis Records and created their own label. The band released Funeral for Yesterday in 2007 and signed to E1 Music in 2009. The band released In the Black in 2009 and I've Failed You in 2011. In 2014, Kittie made a documentary as a 20th anniversary of the band. Kittie has been categorized under multiple genres of rock music, especially heavy metal genres, including {{nowrap|death metal}}, nu metal, and alternative metal. Originally a nu metal band, Kittie changed their style later, using elements of genres such as black metal and death metal. HistoryFormation and early years (1996–2004)Kittie was formed in 1996[2] when drummer Mercedes Lander and guitarist Fallon Bowman met in gym class.[3] Mercedes' sister Morgan Lander became the lead vocalist and guitarist after weeks of Fallon and Mercedes jamming.[2] Tanya Candler completed the lineup by joining as the bassist. Kittie made demos and started playing concerts in 1998.[2] The band played concerts at Call the Office and the Embassy and signed up for Canadian Music Week in 1999.[2] Kittie approached Jason Wyner, a person who was second in command at NG Records. The band went up to Jason and made him see them play live and Jason and the rest of NG Records signed Kittie in the summer of 1999.[2] Kittie got signed to the NG Records-distributed record label Artemis Records and producer Garth Richardson acquired Kittie's demo.[3] NG Records was bought out by Artemis Records. Therefore, Kittie ended up on Artemis Records.[2] Kittie released their debut album Spit on Artemis Records[3] and toured with the band Slipknot.[4] Although Kittie's album Spit was finished in August 1999, it wasn't released until January 2000, due to the departure of original bassist Tanya Candler.[5] The album is the band's most successful album, being certified gold by the RIAA.[3][6] Spit has sold at least 600,000 copies in the United States and at least 40,000 copies in Canada.[7] Bassist Tanya Candler was replaced by bassist Talena Atfield.[8] Their debut album and supporting tour earned Kittie coverage in Metal Edge, whose readers voted Morgan Lander for "Female Performer of the Year" and Spit for "Home Video of the Year" in the magazine's 2000 Readers' Choice Awards. The band was also voted "New Band of the Year", "Who's Going to be the Next Big Thing", and "Most Underrated Band", earning them a total of five Metal Edge Readers' Choice Awards that year.[9] On July 11, 2000, Kittie made a home-video called Spit in Your Eye which featured interviews of the band and the band playing shows with the band Slipknot.[10] In August 2001, Fallon Bowman left Kittie.[11] Bowman explained why she left the band, saying: "I was unhappy with some things in the band so I felt that maybe it was time for me to depart. I think it was for the best".[12] On October 30, 2001, Kittie released their second album Oracle.[21] Sounding more aggressive than "Spit",[13] the album features elements of death metal[14] and thrash metal.[15] Morgan Lander noted how the band members were only 14 years old when writing their debut album and said "We haven't written in 4 or 5 years." She acknowledged a change in influence from their early days, stating, "Then we listened to bands like Nirvana, Silverchair, and Alice in Chains. Now we listen to stuff like Cannibal Corpse and Nile." However, the band would continue to write in the same fashion by first composing the music and then using that "as the backdrop behind the vocals."[16] The album Oracle was recorded with Morgan Lander as the sole guitarist. Fallon's position as guitarist was filled by Jeff Phillips who worked as Kittie's guitar technician. In 2002, Talena Atfield left the band and was replaced on bass by Jennifer Arroyo.[17] In 2004, the group added guitarist Lisa Marx, and Jeff Phillips went to work full-time on his side project, Thine Eyes Bleed.[8] On July 27, 2004, Kittie released their third studio album Until the End.[18] Funeral for Yesterday (2005–2007)Until March 2005, Kittie were signed to Artemis Records but parted ways with the label due to "a proposed amendment to the recording budget for the pending fourth Kittie album." Problems between the group and record label had been long speculated. In March 2004, Artemis and Kittie came to an out of court settlement over unpaid royalties and eleven breaches of contract by Artemis.[19] On March 23, 2005, Morgan Lander reported that both Lisa Marx and Jennifer Arroyo had left the band.[20] Jennifer Arroyo's split was amicable while Lisa Marx's came as a surprise. As with Talena Atfield's departure from the band, unjustified rumours about financial reasons were cited;{{Citation needed|date=June 2010}} and in the case of Jennifer Arroyo, the desire to work outside of Kittie full-time was an additional factor. Jennifer Arroyo would go on to join Billy Graziadei of Biohazard to form Suicide City.[8] In 2005, Kittie added two new members: Tara McLeod on guitar and Trish Doan on bass. In 2005, Morgan and Mercedes Lander’s clothing line, Poisoned Black clothing, started.[21] Morgan and Mercedes also appeared briefly in the documentaries A Headbanger's Journey and Heavy Metal - Louder than Life. On February 7, 2006, Kittie released their Never Again EP through Rock Ridge Music.[22] Also in 2006, vocalist Morgan Lander provided vocals on the song "It Turns to Rust", from the album In the Arms of Devastation, by the Canadian death metal band Kataklysm.[23] Kittie created their own record label, Kiss of Infamy Records and used it to release their fourth studio album. The label name was later changed to "X of Infamy" after a cease-and-desist letter from attorneys representing Kiss Catalog Ltd. (the owner of the intellectual property rights pertaining to the musical group Kiss) alleging that the Kiss of Infamy trademark was "confusingly similar" to their client's trademark.[24] Kittie's fourth studio album Funeral for Yesterday was released on February 20, 2007 through their record label.[24] Along with the release of Funeral for Yesterday, Morgan Lander announced that Kittie would release a 45-minute-DVD with the CD.[25] In February 2007, Kittie toured as part of the Funeral for Yesterday Tour alongside Walls of Jericho, 36 Crazyfists, Dead To Fall, and In This Moment.[26] In the Black (2008–2010)On March 4, 2008, Kittie announced the departure of Trish Doan due to the eating disorder anorexia, which she developed during the recording of Funeral for Yesterday.[27] Doan had battled the disorder for nearly two years. Soon after, Ivy Vujic officially became the new bass player. On August 2, 2008, David Lander, father of band members Morgan and Mercedes and the band's manager, died of a heart attack.[28] Between October 18, 2008 and November 8, 2008, Kittie completed their first European tour in six years. The tour included dates in the Netherlands, England, Wales, Scotland, France, Germany, Austria, Switzerland and Russia.[29] On June 26, 2009, it was announced that Kittie signed to the E1 Music record label.[42] The band's fifth studio album In the Black, was released on September 15, 2009.[30] Videos were shot for two singles, "Cut Throat" and "Sorrow I Know". "Cut Throat" premiered on MTV 2's Headbangers Ball on September 5, 2009 and on the Canadian show Much Loud on September 20, 2009. "Cut Throat" was also featured on the Saw VI Soundtrack released on October 20, 2009.[31] On September 16, 2009, an announcement was made that German label Massacre Records would distribute In the Black in Europe.[32] In January 2010, Kittie returned to Europe to promote the album In the Black. Supporting bands on the tour included It Dies Today and Malefice. This tour included dates in Scotland, England, France, Switzerland, Denmark, Belgium, Germany, Italy and the Netherlands. In a January 27, 2010 interview, Morgan Lander revealed that the band was in talks to film a video for the track "Die My Darling".[33] In March 2010, Kittie embarked on another North American tour with God Forbid, Periphery and Gwen Stacy as support. From May through June 2010, Kittie took part in the Happy Daze tour headlined by Insane Clown Posse and featuring Coolio, Kottonmouth Kings and Necro.[34] Kittie participated in the 2010 Thrash and Burn tour through July and August which also featured Asking Alexandria, Born of Osiris, Evergreen Terrace, Stick to Your Guns, Chelsea Grin, Through the Eyes of the Dead, Impending Doom, Periphery and Greeley Estates.[35] Kittie was the opening act for Devildriver's North American tour.[36] I've Failed You and Not So... Safe (2011–2013)Kittie's sixth studio album, titled I've Failed You, was released on August 30, 2011.[37] Two videos were released for the songs "We Are the Lamb" and "Empires (Part 2)".[38] In 2011, Mercedes Lander joined the all-female power pop band the Alcohollys featuring former Kittie bassist Tanya Candler. On February 13, 2012, Kittie announced that Ivy Vujic was resigning from the band and that Trish Doan would be returning.[39] In September 2012, Kittie released a compilation called Not So... Safe.[40] Documentary and death of Trish Doan (2014–present)Starting in early 2014 Kittie started posting on their Facebook about a secret project that was in the works. On March 8 Kittie started posting photos on their Facebook and Instagram of past and present members all together in the same room with a camera. On March 28, 2014 Kittie launched a Indiegogo campaign celebrating the impending 20th anniversary of the band, with a DVD documentary featuring past and present members and a tell all book.[41] Their goal of $20,000 was reached in eight hours. The campaign closed on April 28, 2014, with a total amount of $40,525 raised, 203% of the initial goal. Kittie slated Rob McCallum to direct the documentary and Mark Eglinton to help pen the biography.[42] In mid-October 2016, it was announced that drummer/vocalist Mercedes Lander had started a new sludge/doom metal band called the White Swan and released the single "Illuminate". The debut EP, Anubis, was released on November 1, 2016.[43][44] On February 11, 2017, bassist Trish Doan died at the age of 31.[45][46] On August 30, 2017, the band announced the reunion of the original lineup for a single concert. They performed on October 27, 2017 in their hometown of London, Ontario. The concert marked the launch of their 20-year anniversary documentary.[47] On March 30, 2018, the documentary Origins/Evolutions was released on Blu Ray and DVD for the very first time. Including a live CD of live tracks songs played by the band over the years. Musical style and influencesKittie has been put under multiple genres of music, especially heavy metal genres. Kittie have been categorized as {{nowrap|nu metal}},[48][62][49][50] gothic metal,[51] punk,[52] alt-punk,[8] {{nowrap|heavy metal}},[37][69] extreme metal,[40] thrash metal,[53] hard rock,[54] {{nowrap|death metal}},[55][56][57][58][59] and alternative metal.[60][61] Kittie has often used death metal and black metal vocals in their songs and often had clean singing in those songs as well.[62][62][63][64] On the Spit album, Kittie used screaming, clean singing and rapping.[65][66] Kittie began as a {{nowrap|nu metal}} band but then abandoned the nu metal style.[67] Kittie have been compared to bands such as Pantera,[68] Slayer[68] and Mudvayne.[1] Kittie is often known for being an all-female band. Kittie's drummer Mercedes Lander said that she wants Kittie to be seen as just a metal band instead of a "girl metal" band saying "You don’t call Machine Head a 'boy metal band,' you call them a metal band … Why should they make an exception [for us] just because of the gender? It's almost exactly the same kind of music, except we don't have penises".[69] The band cited bands such as Metallica, Pantera, Cannibal Corpse, Nile, Carcass, At the Gates, Acid Bath, Van Halen and Testament as their influences.[16][70] When Kittie made their debut album, the band were listening to bands such as Silverchair, Alice in Chains and Nirvana.[16] When asked about their influences in an interview with Metal Maidens in 1999, the members of Kittie cited Nile, Today Is the Day, Placebo, Far, Weezer, Orgy, Fear Factory, Hole, Tura Satana, Human Waste Project, Babes in Toyland, Misfits, Blondie, and Nasum as influences.[71] Band membersCurrent members
Former members
TimelineImageSize = width:800 height:auto barincrement:20 PlotArea = left:90 bottom:60 top:0 right:15 Alignbars = justify DateFormat = mm/dd/yyyy Period = from:01/01/1996 till:01/01/2018 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal format:yyyy ScaleMajor = increment:3 start:1997 ScaleMinor = increment:1 start:1996 Legend = orientation:horizontal position:bottom Colors = id:Vocals value:purple legend:Lead_vocals,_rhythm_guitar id:Backing value:pink legend:Backing_vocals id:Guitar value:green legend:Lead_guitar id:Bass value:blue legend:Bass id:Drums value:orange legend:Drums id:studio value:black legend:Studio_album id:EP value:gray(0.5) legend:EP LineData = layer:back color:studio at:01/11/2000 at:10/30/2001 at:10/27/2004 at:02/20/2007 at:09/15/2009 at:08/30/2011 color:ep at:01/01/1998 at:12/12/2000 at:11/19/2002 at:01/01/2006 BarData = bar:Morgan text:"Morgan Lander" bar:Fallon text:"Fallon Bowman" bar:Jeff text:"Jeff Phillips" bar:Lisa text:"Lisa Marx" bar:Tara text:"Tara McLeod" bar:Tanya text:"Tanya Candler" bar:Talena text:"Talena Atfield" bar:Jennifer text:"Jennifer Arroyo" bar:Trish text:"Trish Doan" bar:Ivy text:"Ivana """Ivy""" Vujic" bar:Mercedes text:"Mercedes Lander" PlotData= width:11 bar:Morgan from:01/01/1996 till:end color:Vocals bar:Mercedes from:01/01/1996 till:end color:Drums bar:Mercedes from:01/01/1996 till:end color:Backing width:3 bar:Tara from:01/01/2005 till:end color:Guitar bar:Trish from:01/01/2005 till:05/01/2007 color:Bass bar:Trish from:01/01/2012 till:02/11/2017 color:Bass bar:Tanya from:01/01/1996 till:07/01/1999 color:Bass bar:Fallon from:01/01/1996 till:01/01/2001 color:Guitar bar:Fallon from:01/01/1996 till:01/01/2001 color:Backing width:3 bar:Talena from:07/01/1999 till:01/01/2002 color:Bass bar:Jennifer from:01/01/2002 till:01/01/2005 color:Bass bar:Ivy from:05/01/2007 till:01/01/2012 color:Bass bar:Lisa from:05/05/2004 till:01/01/2005 color:Guitar bar:Jeff from:01/01/2001 till:05/05/2004 color:Guitar Discography{{mainlist|Kittie discography}}
References1. ^1 {{cite magazine |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wXGw14ml_M4C&pg=PA26&lpg=PA26&dq=talena+atfield+financial&source=bl&ots=xc8K6Mnu4x&sig=ynn6rAK8tU3DIWZKsDu3IUX-1_c&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0CEQQ6AEwC2oVChMI7N_m6srWxwIVC3I-Ch09Twmi#v=onepage&q=talena%20atfield%20financial&f=false |title=Underage Against the Machine |work=Spin |pages=25–26 |first=James |last=Hannaham |volume=18 |number=1 |ISSN=0886-3032 |date=January 2002 |accessdate=September 1, 2015}} 2. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite web |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160221075047/http://www.londongroovemachine.com/2014/07/03/pros-legends-morgan-lander/ |archivedate=February 21, 2016 |url=http://www.londongroovemachine.com/2014/07/03/pros-legends-morgan-lander/ |title=An interview with Morgan Lander of Kittie |publisher=London Groove Machine}} July 3, 2014 3. ^Kittie Discography 4. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.mtv.com/news/620396/slipknot-touring-with-kittie/ |title=Slipknot Touring With Kittie |publisher=MTV}} January 12, 2000 5. ^{{cite journal |title=ARTEMIS' TEEN ROCKERS KITTIE CLAW UP THE BILLBOARD 200 |publisher=Nielsen Business Media |work=Billboard |author=Carla Hay |pages=13, 16 |ISSN=0006-2510 |volume=112 |number=13 |date=March 25, 2000 }} 6. ^{{cite web | url=https://www.riaa.com/goldandplatinumdata.php?&artist=%22Kittie%22 | title=American certifications – Kittie | publisher=RIAA | accessdate=February 8, 2013}} 7. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/kittie-file-lawsuit-against-their-record-label/ |title= Kittie File Lawsuit Against Their Record Label |publisher=Blabbermouth |date=April 1, 2003}} 8. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 {{cite web |url=http://www.allmusic.com/artist/kittie-mn0000097491/biography |title=Kittie Biography |publisher=AllMusic |author=Roxanne Blanford}} 9. ^Metal Edge, June 2001 10. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.mtv.com/news/1430884/kittie-preps-home-video-music-video/ |title=Kittie Preps Home Video, Music Video |publisher=MTV}} April 18, 2000 11. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.mtv.com/news/1446515/kittie-guitarist-scratched-from-lineup/ |title=Kittie Guitarist Scratched From Lineup |publisher=MTV}} August 9, 2001 12. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/ex-kittie-guitarist-speaks-out-on-departure-from-band-solo-project/ |title=Ex Kittie Guitarist Speaks Out on Departure From Band, Solo Project |publisher=Blabbermouth.net |date=June 3, 2002 |accessdate=February 25, 2017}} 13. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.mtv.com/news/1441534/kittie-sharpen-their-claws-for-next-album/ |title=Kittie Sharpen Their Claws For Next Album |publisher=MTV}} March 12, 2001 14. ^1 [{{Allmusic|class=album|id=r556272|pure_url=yes}} Allmusic review] 15. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.schwegweb.com/cdreviews/cdreview-kittie-oracle/ |title=CD Review of Kittie Oracle |publisher=Chris Schwegler}} 16. ^1 2 Joseph, Peter [https://archive.is/20120712002040/http://media.www.gwhatchet.com/media/storage/paper332/news/2001/02/08/Arts/SnoCore.Ball.Hits.With.Metal.Edge-27310.shtml Sno-core Ball hits with metal edge] 'The GW Hatchet (February 8, 2001). Retrieved on September 1, 2015. 17. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.mtv.com/news/1453010/for-the-record-quick-news-on-papa-roach-weezer-billy-corgan-kittie-fugazi-more/ |title=For The Record: Quick News On Papa Roach, Weezer, Billy Corgan, Kittie, Fugazi & More |publisher=MTV}} March 21, 2000 18. ^[{{Allmusic|class=album|id=r697053|pure_url=yes}} "Until the End" by Kittie] - Allmusic 19. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.billboard.com/biz/articles/news/1443409/kittie-artemis-settle-differences |title=Kittie, Artemis Settle Differences |work=Billboard}} 20. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.roadrunnerrecords.com/blabbermouth.net/news.aspx?Mode=Archive&Date=3/23/2005 |title=Blabbermouth.Net |publisher=Roadrunnerrecords.com |date= |accessdate=April 26, 2009 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120204041105/http://www.roadrunnerrecords.com/blabbermouth.net/news.aspx?Mode=Archive&Date=3%2F23%2F2005 |archivedate=February 4, 2012 |df= }} 21. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/kittie-s-morgan-and-mercedes-launch-clothing-line/ |title=Kittie's Morgan and Mercedes Launch Clothing Line |publisher=Blabbermouth}} September 26, 2005 22. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.knac.com/article.asp?ArticleID=4572 |title=Kittie Confirms More Never Again Tour Dates |publisher=KNAC}} May 3, 2006 23. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.metalunderground.com/reviews/details.cfm?releaseid=405 |title=Kataklysm - "In the Arms of Devastation" |publisher=Metal Underground}} 24. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/kiss-attorneys-force-kittie-to-change-name-of-record-label/ |title=Kiss Attornerys Force Kittie To Change Name of Record Label |publisher=Blabbermouth}} December 1, 2006 25. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.mercedeslander.net/ |title=www.mercedeslander.net |publisher=www.mercedeslander.net |date= |accessdate=April 26, 2009 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090402111023/http://www.mercedeslander.net/ |archivedate=April 2, 2009 }} 26. ^KITTIE: Trailer For 'Funeral For Yesterday' Companion DVD Available - Dec. 13, 2006 - Blabbermouth 27. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.roadrunnerrecords.com/blabbermouth.net/news.aspx?mode=Article&newsitemID=92189 |title=BLABBERMOUTH.NET - KITTIE Parts Ways With Bassist TRISH DOAN |publisher=Roadrunnerrecords.com |date= |accessdate=April 26, 2009 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090823060226/http://www.roadrunnerrecords.com/blabbermouth.net/news.aspx?mode=Article&newsitemID=92189 |archivedate=August 23, 2009 |df= }} 28. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.roadrunnerrecords.com/blabbermouth.net/news.aspx?mode=Article&newsitemID=102138 |title=BLABBERMOUTH.NET - KITTIE's Manager Reportedly Dies of Heart Attack |publisher=Roadrunnerrecords.com |date= |accessdate=April 26, 2009 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090910094958/http://www.roadrunnerrecords.com/blabbermouth.net/news.aspx?mode=Article&newsitemID=102138 |archive-date=September 10, 2009 |dead-url=yes |df=mdy-all }} 29. ^ {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081030232136/http://a839.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/images01/121/l_28addd42c94bc401999a4013e4de5dae.jpg |date=October 30, 2008 }} 30. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/kittie-signs-with-e1-music/ |title=Kittie Signs With E1 Music |publisher=Blabbermouth}} June 26, 2009 31. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.metalunderground.com/news/details.cfm?,brnewsid=48267 |title=Metal News on Metal Underground.com |publisher=Metalunderground.com |date=August 27, 2011 |accessdate=October 21, 2011}} 32. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.kittierocks.com/main.html |title=Official Kittie Site |publisher=Kittierocks.com |date= |accessdate=June 26, 2009 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080907134048/http://kittierocks.com/main.html |archivedate=September 7, 2008 |df=mdy-all }} 33. ^{{cite web|url=http://metalholic.com/heavy_metal/2010/01/28/kittie-interview-with-morgan-lander-purrrfection-in-black/ |title=Metalholic Magazine |publisher=metalholic.com |date= |accessdate=}} 34. ^Kittie Post 'Happy Daze' Webisode - Ryan Minic 35. ^{{cite web |url=http://noisecreep.com/thrash-and-burn-tour-dates-with-kittie-asking-alexandria-born-of-osiris/ |title=Thrash and Burn Tour Dates With Kittie, Asking Alexandria, Born of Osiris |publisher=Noisecreep |date=June 8, 2010}} 36. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.roadrunnerrecords.com/blabbermouth.net/news.aspx?mode=Article&newsitemID=142077/ |title=Kittie announces dates with Devildriver |publisher=blabbermouth.net |date= |accessdate= }}{{Dead link|date=August 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} 37. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/ive-failed-you-mw0002186313|website=AllMusic|title=I've Failed You - Kittie|author=Monger, James Christopher}} 38. ^{{cite web|publisher=Blabbermouth.net |title=Kittie To Head into Studio Next Week|url=http://www.blabbermouth.net/news/kittie-to-enter-studio-next-week |date=April 11, 2011 |accessdate=September 5, 2013}} 39. ^{{cite web|url=http://exclaim.ca/News/kittie_part_ways_with_bassist_ivy_vujic_reenlist_trish_doan |title= Kittie Part Ways with Bassist Ivy Vujic, Reenlist Trish Doan |publisher=exclaim.ca |date=February 13, 2012 |accessdate=February 13, 2012}} 40. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.fearnet.com/news/review/kittie-not-so-safe-%E2%80%93-cd-review|title=Kittie: 'Not So... Safe' – CD Review|publisher=Gregory Burkart|date=September 14, 2012|deadurl=bot: unknown|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121015094951/http://www.fearnet.com/news/review/kittie-not-so-safe-%E2%80%93-cd-review|archivedate=October 15, 2012|df=mdy-all}} 41. ^http://igg.me/at/kittie/x/6088650 42. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.metaladies.com/latest-news/kittie-anniversary-campaign-ends-at-twice-the-goal/ |title=Kittie anniversary campaign ends at twice the goal |publisher=Metaladies.com |date=April 30, 2014}} 43. ^{{cite web|title=The White Swan (Kittie) Tease New Track, Set Release For Debut EP|url=http://www.theprp.com/2016/10/18/news/white-swan-kittie-tease-new-track-set-release-debut-ep/|website=Theprp.com|publisher=THEPRP|accessdate=October 21, 2016}} 44. ^{{cite web|title=KITTIE Drummer MERCEDES LANDER Launches THE WHITE SWAN - "The Feeling of Darkness About to Boil Over into Chaos Just Underneath the Surface"|url=http://bravewords.com/news/kittie-drummer-mercedes-lander-launches-the-white-swan-the-feeling-of-darkness-about-to-boil-over-into-chaos-just-underneath-the-surface|website=Bravewords.com|accessdate=October 21, 2016}} 45. ^{{cite web|url=http://yourlifemoments.ca/sitepages/obituary.asp?oid=1004955|title=Trisha Doan Obituary|publisher=yourlifemoments.ca|date=February 11, 2017}} 46. ^{{cite web|url=http://loudwire.com/trish-doan-dead/|title=Kittie's Trish Doan Dead |publisher=loudwire.com|date=February 13, 2017}} 47. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.facebook.com/kittiepage/posts/10155218362098515|title=Kittie - Join us on October 27...|publisher=Kittie (via Facebook)|date=October 26, 2017}} 48. ^{{cite book |title=Rock'n America: A Social and Cultural History |last=Weinstein |first=Deena |publisher=University of Toronto Press |year=2015 |url= https://books.google.com/books?id=-8WnBgAAQBAJ&pg=PT477}} 49. ^{{cite web | url=http://drownedinsound.com/news/1245232-kittie-return-with-a-nu-album | title=Kittie return with a nu album | publisher=Drowned in Sound | date=October 26, 2006 | accessdate=September 9, 2014 | author=Raziq, Rauf}} 50. ^{{cite book |last = Udo |first = Tommy |title = Brave Nu World |publisher = Sanctuary Publishing |year = 2002 |pages = 139–149, 242 |isbn = 1-86074-415-X}} 51. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.mtv.com/news/620107/spice-grrrls/ |title=Spice Grrrls |publisher=MTV |last=Kandell |first=Steve}} (December 28, 1999) 52. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.mtv.com/news/620177/kittie-harry-connick-jr/ |title=Kittie , Harry Connick Jr. ... |publisher=MTV}} December 30, 1999 53. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.thestranger.com/seattle/cd-reviews/Content?oid=3193 |title=cd reviews |publisher=The Stranger}} February 3, 2000 54. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.bmi.com/news/entry/20000601kittie |title=Kittie |publisher=BMI}} May 31, 2000 55. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/artists/kittie/albums/album/174407/review/5945120/safe|title=Kittie: Safe : Music Reviews|last=Hoard|first=Christian|publisher=Rolling Stone|date=December 10, 2002|accessdate=May 3, 2012|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070211125720/http://www.rollingstone.com/artists/kittie/albums/album/174407/review/5945120/safe|archivedate=February 11, 2007|deadurl=yes}} 56. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.femmusic.com/magazine/cdrevs.htm |title=Kittie - Spit (1999 Ng Records) |publisher=FEMMUSIC |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150923060036/http://www.femmusic.com/magazine/cdrevs.htm#kittiespit |archivedate=September 23, 2015 |df=mdy-all }} 57. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.nme.com/reviews/5890 | title=Kittie : Oracle | publisher=NME | date=September 12, 2005 | accessdate=September 9, 2014 | author=Ahmed, Imran}} 58. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.artistdirect.com/nad/store/artist/album/0,,2942340,00.html |title=Until the End by Kittie |publisher=ARTISTdirect}} 59. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/oracle-mw0000591503 |title=Oracle - Kittie |publisher=Allmusic}} 60. ^{{cite book |title= Paper Dolls: Fragile Figures, Enduring Symbols |last1=Adams |first1=Katherine H. |last2=Keene |first2=Michael L. |publisher=McFarland |year=2017 |isbn=9781476629391 |page=137}} 61. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.metalunderground.com/news/details.cfm?newsid=71240 |title=Kittie Posts New Music Video, "We Are the Lamb" Online |publisher=Metal Underground |date=August 30, 2011}} 62. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.allmusic.com/album/in-the-black-mw0000826869|work=Allmusic|author=Monger, James Christophe|accessdate=September 14, 2009|title=In the Black - Kittie}} 63. ^{{cite web |url=http://exclaim.ca/Music/article/kittie-in_black |title=Kittie in the Black |publisher=Exclaim.ca}} December 21, 2009 64. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.mtv.com/news/1546001/metal-file-kittie-cradle-of-filth-meshuggah-more-news-that-rules/ |title=Metal File: Kittie, Cradle Of Filth, Meshuggah & More News That Rules |publisher=MTV}} November 16, 2006 65. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.fuse.tv/2015/02/best-nu-metal-hits#5 |date=February 11, 2015|accessdate=April 29, 2015|publisher=Fuse|title=The 19 Best Nu-Metal Hits of All Time}} 66. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.teenink.com/reviews/music_reviews/article/6879/Kittie---Spit/ |title=Kittie - Spit |publisher=Teen Ink}} 67. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=http://www.metalunderground.com/reviews/details.cfm?releaseid=2267 |publisher=Metal Underground |title=Kittie - "In The Black" CD Review}} 68. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://playlouder.com/review/419kittie.html |title=Oracle by Kittie |accessdate=December 2, 2015 |deadurl=bot: unknown |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20020211093519/http://playlouder.com/review/419kittie.html |archivedate=February 11, 2002 |df= }} 69. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://www.mtv.com/news/620680/kittie-drummer-were-not-a-girl-metal-band/ |title=Kittie Drummer: We're Not A 'Girl Metal Band' |publisher=MTV}} January 25, 2000 70. ^{{cite web |url=http://puregrainaudio.com/interviews/kittie-interview-with-vocalist-and-guitarist-morgan-lander |title=Interview with Kittie vocalist & guitarist Morgan Lander |publisher=Bruce Moore |date=November 20, 2009}} 71. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.metalmaidens.com/kittie.htm |title=Kittie: A Goddamn Smack In The Face With A Crowbar! |work=Metal Maidens |last=Hegt |first=Liselotte |date=September 1999 |accessdate=June 17, 2018}} External links
10 : Canadian alternative metal musical groups|Canadian death metal musical groups|Canadian nu metal musical groups|All-female bands|Sibling musical groups|1996 establishments in Ontario|Musical groups established in 1996|Musical quartets|Musical groups from London, Ontario|EOne Music artists |
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