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词条 Kutch State
释义

  1. History

  2. See also

  3. References

{{Use Indian English|date=May 2014}}{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2014}}{{Infobox former subdivision
|conventional_long_name =Kutch State
|common_name =Kutch State
|nation = India
|status_text = State of India
|year_start = 1947
|event_start= Abolition of the Baroda, Western India and Gujarat States Agency
|year_end = 1956
|event_end= Merger into Bombay State
|p1 = Baroda, Western India and Gujarat States Agency
|s1 =Bombay State
|flag_p1 = British Raj Red Ensign.svg
|flag_s1 = Flag of India.svg
|image_flag =
|image_map =Kutch in India (1951).svg
|image_map_caption =Kutch State, 1951
|footnotes = Legal Case of 1954 : Kutch State
}}

Kutch State was a state within the Republic of India from 1947 to 1956. Its capital was Bhuj.

The state's territory now forms a Kutch district within the Indian state of Gujarat.

History

Kutch State was formed out of the territory of the former princely state of Cutch, whose ruler (Maharao Sri Vijayaraji) had acceded to the Dominion of India with effect from 15 August 1947.[1]

The administration of Kutch after accession, however, remained in the hands of its former ruler until his death on 26 February 1948, when it then passed to his son, Maharao Shri Meghraji. On 1 June 1948 the administration was transferred to the Government of India, working through a Chief Commissioner and Chief Minister Seth Rajmalsha from 1947 to 1956.

Initially Kutch functioned as a province. Upon the Constitution of India coming into force on 26 January 1950, Kutch became a "Class C" state, i.e. its administration was under the direct control of India's central government.

On 1 November 1956, Bombay State was re-organized under the States Reorganisation Act, absorbing various territories including Kutch State, which ceased to exist. It became Kutch district in Bombay State. On 1 May 1960, Bombay State was bifurcated on linguistic lines forming Gujarat and Maharashtra states and Kutch district became a part of Gujarat.

See also

  • Baroda, Western India and Gujarat States Agency
  • Political integration of India
  • Cutch State

References

1. ^[https://books.google.com/books?id=20yC9Lp4JtIC&pg=PA78&dq=acceded+to+india,+kutch&hl=en&ei=s2iyTbbkI8vRrQfX45nIDQ&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CDsQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=acceded%20to%20india%2C%20kutch&f=false International Law Reports vol. 50, 1950]
{{States of India on 26 January 1950}}{{Coord|23.915|N|70.367|E|display=title}}

8 : History of Gujarat (1947–present)|History of Kutch|1947 establishments in India|States and territories established in 1948|Political integration of India|States and territories disestablished in 1956|1956 disestablishments in India|Former states and territories of India

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