词条 | Kyle McCarter |
释义 |
|name = Kyle McCarter |image = Kyle McCarter official photo.jpg |caption =Kyle McCarter in 2019 |ambassador_from = United States |country = Kenya |president = Donald Trump |term_start = March 12, 2019 |term_end = |predecessor = Robert F. Godec |successor = |state_senate1=Illinois |state1=Illinois |district1=54th |term_start1=January 9, 2013 |term_end1=January 9, 2019 |preceded1=John O. Jones |succeeded1=Jason Plummer |state_senate2=Illinois |state2=Illinois |district2=51st |term_start2=February 23, 2009 |term_end2=January 9, 2013 |preceded2=Frank Watson |succeeded2=Chapin Rose |birth_date={{Birth date and age|1962|6|27}}[1] |birth_place=Waco, Texas |death_date= |death_place= |spouse=Victoria Ramatowski[2] |children= 3 |residence=Lebanon, Illinois |profession= |party=Republican }} Kyle McCarter (born June 27, 1962) is the United States Ambassador to Kenya. He previously served as a Republican member of the Illinois Senate from February 2009 to January 2019. Early lifeMcCarter was born in Waco, Texas on June 27, 1962.[2] He is the son of Mr. Calvin and Linda McCarter. He attended Muskogee High School and he completed his studies in 1980.[2] CareerMcCarter graduated from Oral Roberts University in 1984 with a degree in accounting.[3][4] McCarter was a member of the St. Clair County board from 2000 until 2009, when he was appointed to the Illinois State Senate.[3][4] McCarter also served for six years on the O'Fallon Chamber of Commerce Board of Directors, including two years as President and four years as Chairman of the Economic Development Committee.[4] BusinessesMcCarter owns and operates Custom Product Innovations and Custom Coating Innovations in Lebanon, Illinois.[4] McCarter's companies outsource parts of their production to China. McCarter said, "I go to China four to six times a year to visit with our manufacturers. It's a capitalist's dream over there."[5] Non-profitsMcCarter and his wife, Victoria, lived and worked in Kenya for Each1Feed1, a Christian ministry that gives care and education for orphans and widows, in 1987–1988 and built Faith Medical Clinic.[6][13] Kyle currently is the International Director and Victoria is the Director of Education for Each1Feed1, and they travel to Kenya several times a year.[6][7] McCarter is also a supporter of Mercy Ministries, a charitable Christian organization.[7][8] Illinois State SenateAfter Republican State Senator Frank Watson resigned, shortly after suffering a stroke, McCarter was appointed to fill his place in the Illinois State Senate in February 2009.[9][10][11] McCarter was described as "was a reliable GOP vote in the state senate."[12] On May 31, 2011, McCarter accused Democratic state Sen. Mike Jacobs of punching him after a debate over an electricity rate increase, a claim Jacobs denied by saying in a televised interview that "the senator was full of shit" and "someone who couldn't even really polish my shoes".[13] McCarter had noted that Jacobs' father was a registered lobbyist for the utility, but Jacobs' response was that "one thing he would not allow to happen would be for anyone to question my integrity." Jacobs also said this information had been fully disclosed, his constituents were aware of it, "and they would make a decision based on that". It was reported that McCarter filed a police statement over the incident.[13][14] After the Senate redistricting, parts of the old 51st, 54th, and 58th districts were combined to create the new 54th Senate District. Another incumbent Republican, John O. Jones, was also drawn into the 54th district. However, Jones failed to adequately meet the petition filing requirements and did not appear on the ballot. After Jones ruled out an independent bid, McCarter ran successfully for the 54th district.[15] He chose not to seek reelection in 2018.[12][16] He was succeeded in the Illinois Senate by Jason Plummer.[17] Committee assignmentsAs of the 100th General Assembly, McCarter sits on the following committees: Appropriations II; *Environment and Conservation (Minority Spokesperson); Public Health; Local Government; Labor; and State Government.[4] Legislative positionsEnergy{{POV section|reason=Only source cited is an opinion article|date=January 2017}}In a debate in 2012 and later public statements McCarter publicly supported a "clean coal" plant in Taylorville, Illinois. The day after Archer Daniels Midland and Tate & Lyle, both major employers in McCarter's senate district, expressed concern about the project, he changed his position and voted against the bill. Both companies were also donors to his campaign. In response Kurt Erickson of The Southern Illinoisan wrote, "In the process, he became the quintessential politician that voters love to hate: He said one thing on the campaign trail and then reversed himself once safely elected."[18]{{better citation needed|reason=Opinion article|date=March 2016}} Anti-bullying billIn May 2012, McCarter voted against a bill in the state senate that would have encouraged public schools to implement anti-bullying programs.[31] McCarter voted against the bill because he believed such programs would be used to promote homosexuality.[31] While answering questions about his vote, McCarter said, "Some of these programs are very good. They indeed encourage kids not to bully. But there are programs throughout the United States, used in some high schools and universities, that really have just a pro-homosexual agenda, and nothing but that."[19] 2016 campaign for U.S. Congress{{main|United States House of Representatives elections in Illinois, 2016#District 15}}In October 2015, McCarter announced he would be running for the United States House of Representatives for the 15th district against fellow Republican incumbent John Shimkus, rather than run again for State Senate.[20][21] While McCarter does not live in the 15th district, he lives close to the border and has said he is looking to move to Effingham.[20] McCarter has received Tea Party support, as well as support from other conservative groups, including the Club for Growth.[22][23] McCarter is running to the right of Shimkus, saying he is insufficiently conservative and an "insider."[20] Prior to announcing his candidacy for Congress, McCarter used about $33,000 from his state campaign fund to pay a political consultant. That consultant, Elizabeth Van Holt of Isaiah Consulting, appeared with McCarter when he announced his congressional candidacy on October 7, 2015. State law prohibits the use of such campaign funds for federal races. McCarter said the money was paid for work related to his State Senate seat.[24] Prior to the second quarter of 2015, McCarter's campaign committee never reported more than $50,354 in any quarter since the 2010 election cycle.[21] In early 2016, McCarter's campaign refunded $52,000 in campaign contributions that had been accepted against FEC rules.[25] McCarter ultimately lost the primary to Shimkus, receiving 39.63 percent of the vote.[26] United States Ambassador to KenyaOn May 11, 2017, the seven Republican congressmen from Illinois, including John Shimkus who beat McCarter in the 2016 primary, encouraged President Donald Trump to nominate McCarter as the next United States Ambassador to Kenya.[27] The delegation wrote that McCarter's work in Kenya with Each1Feed1 has provided him "heightened insight into the governmental operations and other political, economic, and social realities of both Kenya and the larger region of East Africa."[28] On March 28, 2018, Trump announced he was nominating McCarter to the position.[29][30] He was scrutenized by Democrats during his committee hearing and was reported out of committee on a 12–9 vote.[12] The United States Senate confirmed McCarter by voice vote on January 2, 2019.[31][32] He presented his credentials to President Uhuru Kenyatta on March 12, 2019.[33] Personal lifeMcCarter and his wife Victoria live in Lebanon, Illinois.[3][4] They have two living children: Zach and Austin.[3][4] Their daughter Amber died in 2006 at the age of 21 from a heroin overdose.[3][34][35] References1. ^[https://www.watchdog.org/illinois/election-profile-st-senate-district-mccarter-vs-dudley/article_0a160e6b-e5ab-52aa-90ab-69fec878bd5d.html Illinois Watchdog: Election Profile: 51st Senate District McCarter vs. Dudley] 2. ^1 2 {{cite web |title=U.S. Ambassador to Kenya: Who Is Kyle McCarter? |url=http://www.allgov.com/news/top-stories/us-ambassador-to-kenya-who-is-kyle-mccarter-180423?news=860458 |website=AllGov |accessdate=23 March 2019}} 3. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web | title=Kyle McCarter's Biography | url=http://votesmart.org/candidate/biography/84157/kyle-mccarter#.Vse50mz2ZPY | publisher=Project Vote Smart | accessdate=February 19, 2016}} 4. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 {{cite web | title=Senator Kyle McCarter (R) | url=http://www.ilga.gov/senate/Senator.asp?MemberID=2174 | publisher=ilga.gov (99th General Assembly) | accessdate=}} 5. ^{{cite news |last=Wuerz |first=Scott |date=August 8, 2005 |title=East Meets Metro-East |newspaper=Belleville News-Democrat |location=Illinois}} 6. ^1 {{cite web | title=Our Team - Each1Feed1 | url=http://eachonefeedone.org/who-we-are/ | date= | publisher=eachonefeedone.org | accessdate=February 19, 2016}} 7. ^1 {{cite web | last1=Schabbing | first1=Dawn | title=State Sen. Kyle McCarter to Challenge U.S. Rep. John Shimkus | url=http://www.effinghamdailynews.com/news/local_news/state-sen-kyle-mccarter-to-challenge-u-s-rep-john/article_995ac4cd-98bb-506f-a89d-fd747bf09692.html | date=October 7, 2015 | publisher=Effingham Daily News | accessdate=March 3, 2016}} 8. ^{{cite news | title=Mercy Ministries Close Friend and Supporter Kyle McCarter Appointed to Illinois State Senate | url=http://www.mercyministriesnews.com/2009/04/mercy-ministries-close-friend-and.html | date=April 28, 2009 | publisher=mercyministriesnews.com | accessdate=February 19, 2016}} 9. ^{{cite news | last1=Spates | first1=Alicia | title=Kyle McCarter of Lebanon Picked by GOP for State Senate Seat | url=http://herald-review.com/news/local/kyle-mccarter-of-lebanon-picked-by-gop-for-state-senate/article_d5815e16-6cf8-5713-8d11-55d9c6b96614.html | date=February 22, 2009 | publisher=herald-review.com | accessdate=February 19, 2016}} 10. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.bnd.com/news/local/story/705890.html |title=O'Fallon alderman named to St. Clair County Board |date=March 27, 2009 |publisher=Belleville News Democrat }}{{Dead link|date=November 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} 11. ^{{cite news |title= State Senator Frank Watson Resigns from Senate Will Focus on Health |url= http://www.wgel.com/daily/2009/02-02-09.htm |publisher= WGEL |date= February 2, 2009 |deadurl= yes |archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20090206200915/http://wgel.com/daily/2009/02-02-09.htm |archivedate= February 6, 2009 |df= mdy-all }} 12. ^1 2 3 {{cite web | last1=Bustos | first1=Joseph | title=How did McCarter land ambassadorship to Kenya, and what’s his future when the job ends? | url=https://www.bnd.com/news/local/article225238830.html | date=January 31, 2019 | publisher=Belleville News-Democrat | accessdate=February 19, 2019}} 13. ^1 Illinois Senator Claims Sen. Mike Jacobs Punched Him After ComEd Rate Hike Debate (VIDEO) Huffington Post AOL News. June 1, 2011. Retrieved June 2, 2011. 14. ^Ill. senators get physical, involve police{{dead link|date=December 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} St. Louis Today.com. June 1, 2011. Retrieved June 2, 2011. 15. ^{{cite news|first=Hannah|last=Douglas|title=State Sen. John O. Jones retires|newspaper=The Southern Illinoisan|date=January 9, 2013|accessdate=January 3, 2019|url=https://thesouthern.com/news/local/state-sen-john-o-jones-retires/article_55ec9dc4-5a18-11e2-91f3-001a4bcf887a.html}} 16. ^{{cite news|url=https://capitolfax.com/2017/08/07/rep-fortner-to-retire-at-end-of-term/|title=Rep. Fortner to retire at end of term|last=Miller|first=Rich|newspaper=Capitol Fax|location=Springfield, Illinois|date=August 7, 2017|accessdate=August 7, 2017}} 17. ^{{cite web|editor-last=Barlow|editor-first=Sarah E.|title=Biographies of New Senate Members|work=First Reading|publisher=Illinois Legislative Research Unit|date=November 15, 2018|volume=32|number=2|accessdate=December 12, 2018|pages=10|url=http://www.ilga.gov/commission/lru/Nov2018FirstRdg.pdf}} 18. ^{{cite web|url=http://thesouthern.com/news/opinion/editorial/erickson/some-enter-others-leave/article_dd1490e4-1b91-11e0-99db-001cc4c03286.html|title=Some enter, others leave|date=January 9, 2011|work=The Southern|accessdate=February 19, 2016}} 19. ^1 2 {{cite web | last1=McDermott | first1=Kevin | title=Illinois Conservatives Defeat Anti-Bullying Measure, Citing Gay 'Agenda' | url=http://www.stltoday.com/news/local/illinois/illinois-conservatives-defeat-anti-bullying-measure-citing-gay-agenda/article_1310d016-a437-11e1-8d9e-0019bb30f31a.html | date=May 22, 2012 | publisher=St. Louis Post-Dispatch | accessdate=February 28, 2016}} 20. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.bnd.com/news/local/article38146497.html|title=McCarter kicks off campaign against Shimkus; declares himself more conservative|work=Belleville News-Democrat|last=Brueggemann|first=Brian|date=October 7, 2015|accessdate=February 19, 2016}} 21. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.news-gazette.com/news/local/2015-10-07/update-rauner-backing-shimkus-over-mccarter.html|title=Update: Rauner backing Shimkus over McCarter|publisher=|accessdate=February 19, 2016}} 22. ^{{cite news | last1=Bustos | first1=Joseph | title=Club for Growth Endorses McCarter Over Shimkus | url=http://www.bnd.com/news/politics-government/election/article53343265.html | date=January 6, 2016 | publisher=bnd.com | accessdate=February 19, 2016}} 23. ^{{cite news | last1=McDermott | first1=Kevin | title=A Short Run-Down of Illinois' Primary Situation Headed Toward March 15 | url=http://www.stltoday.com/news/local/govt-and-politics/kevin-mcdermott/a-short-run-down-of-illinois-primary-situation-headed-toward/article_fa92320a-283d-55ba-8e9e-1e65aba8d860.html | date=February 16, 2016 | publisher=stltoday.com | accessdate=February 19, 2015}} 24. ^{{cite news |last= |first= |date=November 5, 2015 |title=McCarter, seeking congressional seat, faces questions over spending from state campaign fund |url=http://www.bnd.com/news/local/article43251459.html |newspaper=Belleville News-Democrat |location=Illinois |access-date=January 10, 2016}} 25. ^{{cite web | last1=Kacich | first1=Tom | title=Tom Kacich: McCarter Has to Make $52,000 in Campaign Donation Refunds | url=http://www.news-gazette.com/news/local/2016-02-03/tom-kacich-mccarter-has-make-52000-campaign-donation-refunds.html | date=February 3, 2016 | publisher=The News-Gazette | accessdate=March 3, 2016}} 26. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.elections.il.gov/ElectionResults.aspx?ID=SKR13%2f24Geo%3d |title=Election Results – General Primary – 3/15/2016 |publisher=Illinois State Board of Elections |accessdate=January 16, 2017}} 27. ^{{cite web |title=Senator McCarter Letter of Recommendation Kenya Ambassadorship 051117.pdf |url=https://drive.google.com/file/d/0BwE0M3sQIPv1YUNHVnlicHhoQTg/view |website=Google |accessdate=24 March 2019}} 28. ^{{cite web | last1=Palermo | first1=Gregg | title=The next U.S. ambassador to Kenya could hail from Metro East | url=https://fox2now.com/2017/05/11/the-next-u-s-ambassador-to-kenya-could-hail-from-metro-east/ | date=May 11, 2017 | publisher=KTVI | accessdate=February 20, 2019}} 29. ^{{cite press release|author=|title=President Donald J. Trump Announces Intent to Nominate and Appoint Personnel to Key Administration Posts|date=March 28, 2018|publisher=White House Office|accessdate=April 19, 2018|url=https://www.whitehouse.gov/presidential-actions/president-donald-j-trump-announces-intent-nominate-appoint-personnel-key-administration-posts-3/}} 30. ^{{cite news|last=Bustos|first=Joseph|title=Local state senator nominated as next ambassador to Kenya|date=March 28, 2018|newspaper=Belleville News-Democrat|accessdate=April 19, 2018|url=http://www.bnd.com/news/local/article207210839.html}} 31. ^{{cite web | last1=Bustos | first1=Joseph | title=Kyle McCarter, state senator from metro-east, named U.S. ambassador to Kenya | url=https://www.bnd.com/news/local/article223867410.html | date=January 3, 2019 | publisher=Belleville News-Democrat | accessdate=January 6, 2019}} 32. ^{{cite web | last1=Vidija | first1=Patrick | title=New US ambassador Kyle McCarter speaks Kiswahili, opposes gay unions | url=https://www.the-star.co.ke/news/2019/01/04/new-us-ambassador-kyle-mccarter-speaks-kiswahili-opposes-gay-unions_c1872906 | date=January 4, 2019 | publisher=The Star | accessdate=January 6, 2019}} 33. ^{{Cite tweet |number=1105416620082675712 |user=USAmbKenya |title=Just presented credentials to his Excellency President Uhuru Kenyatta. Officially in place and ready to work side by side. Tutafanya kazi pamoja. |date=2019-03-12}} 34. ^{{cite news|last=Gerstenecker|first=Alan Lewis|title=Fentanyl overdose killed daughter of County Board member, coroner's official says|url=http://www.stltoday.com/suburban-journals/article_406767a8-2c9b-568b-9fc6-b96844aed955.html|newspaper=St. Louis Post-Dispatch|date=February 14, 2007}} 35. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.chicagotribune.com/suburbs/daily-southtown/opinion/ct-sta-reeder-heroin-st-0924-20150923-story.html|title=A state senator's unusual vote|author=Chicago Tribune|date=September 23, 2015|work=Daily Southtown|accessdate=February 19, 2016}} External links
| title = United States Ambassador to Kenya | years = 2019–present | before = Robert F. Godec | after = Incumbent{{s-end}}{{DEFAULTSORT:McCarter, Kyle}} 12 : 1962 births|Living people|Ambassadors of the United States to Kenya|Candidates in the 2016 United States elections|County board members in Illinois|Illinois Republicans|Illinois state senators|Oral Roberts University alumni|People from Lebanon, Illinois|20th-century American businesspeople|21st-century American businesspeople|21st-century American politicians |
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