1. History
    Early Days of KGKB; move to Tyler  1330 goes Country; Top 40 comes to 1490  KDOK throws in the towel; becomes Standards KYZS  1490 drops music; becomes talk 

2. References

3. External links

History

Early Days of KGKB; move to Tyler

The facility was first proposed on March 27, 1928 by E.M., C.T., and E.E. Wilson, d.b.a. the Eagle Broadcasting Company. An application for a construction permit was filed to operate at 1070 kHz, with 50 watts of power, from a transmission site at Fisher & 5th Street in Goldthwaite, Texas. KGKB received its first License to Cover on May 22, 1928.

The facility was again modified and requested an amendment of the license on December 6, 1928, moving the transmission site to Brownwood, and the broadcast studio location to Howard Payne College. An amendment was requested to move KGKB's operating channel to 1500 kHz on October 24, 1928, as well as to increase power to 100 watts.

In January 1931, the Wilsons requested to move the facility a 2nd time; this time relocating to East Texas, and giving the region its first licensed aural service. A permit was granted for the move to Tyler on March 6, 1931, and officially signed on the air in Tyler on May 15, 1931, continuing to operate at 1500 kHz @ 100 watts unlimited hours, from the new transmission site at the Tyler Commercial College.

This facility is considered the oldest continuously licensed operation in East Texas, preceding both KOCA in Kilgore (1936), and KFRO in Longview (1935).

The KGKB license was transferred from Eagle Broadcasting Company to East Texas Broadcasting Company on January 29, 1932. On November 10, 1936, KGKB was authorized to increase daytime power to 250 watts, while nighttime operations remained at 100 watts. 3 years later, on October 3, 1939, KGKB gained authorization to use 250 watts unlimited hours.

On February 13, 1940, the Commission revoked the license of KGKB, effective at 3:00 AM, March 1, 1940. East Texas Broadcasting Company immediately filed a request for a hearing with the Commission, which was granted on February 27, 1940. KGKB was allowed to continue operations during this period, and was Federally mandated to change the operating channel from 1500 kHz to the current 1490 kHz, using the same 250 watt power level, as a part of the NARBA reallocation. KGKB officially moved to 1490 on March 24, 1941.

East Texas Broadcasting would ultimately be victorious in the license revocation hearing, resulting in the Commission vacating the Revocation Order on April 2, 1941, and fully licensing KGKB at its new operating channel of 1490 kHz, 250 watts unlimited.

On October 9, 1944, East Texas Broadcasting would procure new stewardship as James G. & Minnie B. Ulmer acquired controlling interest in the corporation, through a purchase of stock from majority partner J.G. Kretsinger. The Voluntary license transfer for KGKB was granted by the Commission on May 22, 1945, and took effect on May 30th.

The Ulmers would own KGKB for just over 5 years, requesting a voluntary assignment of the license to Lucille Buford on October 18, 1950. The request was granted by the Commission 10 days later, with Buford assuming control of the license on October 28th. Several changes to the licensed facility accompanied the new ownership, including operating the transmission site remotely from a new studio location at Kilgore Highway and Farm to Market Road 1803, requested on June 1, 1954. The changes were approved on September 8, 1954, separating the transmission site and studio location for the first time since the move to Tyler 23 years earlier.

Lucille Buford, who had married by this time becoming Lucille Lansing, sold the KGKB license to Ron Litteral, d.b.a. Ron Litteral Enterprises, Inc. on June 6, 1957, in an effort to purchase another Tyler facility, 1330 KDOK. The license transfer was granted on July 1, 1957. Lansing would then go on to launch Tyler's first Top 40 format on 1330 KDOK, which would bring Tyler into a new era of "Rock n' Roll" music, attracting a large audience, and topping the ratings in Tyler for the better part of the next few years.

Litteral Enterprises would only briefly own KGKB, selling the facility to Oil Center Broadcasting Company on June 15, 1959. Oil Center Broadcasting would re-sell KGKB to O'Connor Broadcasting in October of the same year.

On March 21, 1960, Harry O'Connor would request to move the control point and studios for KGKB from the Kilgore Highway location to 116 South Broadway in Tyler, which was granted on April 8th. O'Connor's stewardship of KGKB would ultimately prove to be a literal dark period for KGKB, with the Commission deferring the license renewal pending further consideration on July 25, 1962. This would lead the facility to go silent under temporary authorization for lengthy periods of time during the next 3 years.

1330 goes Country; Top 40 comes to 1490

On December 20, 1965, Wallace Barbee purchased controlling interest of KGKB stock from Harry O'Connor, requesting the newly available call set of KDOK which Buford Broadcasting had recently dropped on 1330 as a part of a format switch from Top 40 to Country music and obtaining a new call of KZAK. Barbee would bring 1490 back to life with the abandoned format and calls, moved the transmission site and studios to the famed NNE Loop 323 location, where the current tower still stands and operates, and increased the overall height of the single tower. The changes were completed and officially licensed by the FCC on June 28, 1966.

In July 1967, a new Gates BC-1G transmitter was installed at the Loop 323 tower site, and the resistor was removed in the antenna system. Approval for the changes was granted on August 1, 1967. Ten years later, the transmitter was again changed to a Gates MW-1A in July 1977.

On October 10, 1967, KDOK would be granted an increase in power to the current 1 kilowatt for daytime operations, while the night power remained at 250 watts.

Barbee would transfer KDOK to Dana Adams in 1966, after a failed attempt of Buford Broadcasting to re-acquire the facility, which was dismissed by the Commission, under the continued licensee name of KDOK Broadcasting Company. It was sold by Mary Adams, executrix of the Dana Adams estate, to Copper Valley Broadcasters, Inc. in 1980 after the death of Dana Adams in 1973, and then transferred again to Golden Eagle Broadcasters, Inc in 1981.

Golden Eagle would continue to program the Top 40 format, although adding in some elements of Adult Contemporary music, as AM radio music listening was beginning to wane in the early 1980s. During this period, they would install a Magnavox AM Stereo exciter into the MW-1A in 1983, giving 1490 its first stereo broadcast during its lifetime. This would later be switched to the Motorola C-QUAM unit by 1988. 1490 continued to broadcast in AM Stereo until 1993.

KDOK would continue to program the famed Top 40 format in Tyler for nearly 25 years, facing various forms of competition from newcomers such as KTYL-FM and KPXI, as well as other AM Top 40s in the area such as KLUE in Longview.

KDOK throws in the towel; becomes Standards KYZS

On New Years Day 1990, the heritage KDOK Top 40/Contemporary Hit Radio format was finally dropped from 1490, reformatting with Big Band and Adult Standards music. The current KYZS call set was granted on February 1, 1990.

1490 drops music; becomes talk

The Standards format would continue on with meager success until 1993, when KYZS dropped music altogether, eliminating the C-QUAM AM stereo broadcast in the process, and has since remained a variation of spoken word format. Formats include talk radio and sports radio (both in English and Spanish).

Paul Gleiser, d.b.a. Gleiser Broadcasting, L.P. purchased the facility on April 23, 1998.

References

External links

• Church of St. Laurence in Agro Verano
• Church of St Laurence, Northfield
• Church of St Laurence, Reading
• Church of St Laurence, Snarford
• Church of St. Laurence, Snarford
• Church of St Laurence, Upminster
• Church of St Lawrence, Alton
• Church of St Lawrence, Evesham
• Church of St. Lawrence, Evesham
• Church of St. Lawrence, Frodsham
• Church of St Lawrence, Frodsham
• Church of St. Lawrence, Little Wenham
• Church of St Lawrence, Little Wenham
• Church of St Lawrence, Norwell
• Church of St. Lawrence, Over Peover
• Church of St Lawrence, Over Peover
• Church of St Lawrence, Priddy
• Church of St Lawrence, Rode
• Church of St. Lawrence, Snarford
• Church of St Lawrence, Snarford
• Church of St Lawrence, Stanton Prior
• Church of St Lawrence, Stoak
• Church of St. Lawrence, Stoak
• Church of St. Leodegar (Lucerne)
• Church of St Leonard, Apethorpe