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词条 Lagunas de Zempoala National Park
释义

  1. Geography

  2. The Park

  3. Flora and fauna

  4. Decree

  5. References

{{Infobox Protected area
| name = Lagunas de Zempoala National Park
| iucn_category = II
| photo = ZempoalaLakeNationalParkMexico.jpg
| map = Mexico |relief=1
| map_caption =
| location = Huitzilac Municipality, Morelos / Ocuilan Municipality, State of Mexico
| nearest_city = Mexico City
| coordinates = {{coord|19.05587|N|99.3201|W|region:MX-MEX|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
| area = {{convert|4790|ha}}
| established = November 27, 1936[1]
| visitation_num =
| visitation_year =
| governing_body = Secretariat of the Environment and Natural Resources
| world_heritage_site =
}}

Lagunas de Zempoala National Park is a natural protected area which consists of a group of seven lagoons. In the Nahuatl language, "Zempoala" means "place of many waters." The park is located between the states of Morelos and State of Mexico, Mexico.

Geography

The lagoons of Zempoala are located in a biological corridor named Chichinautzin, between the municipalities of Ocuilan de Arteaga, at the southwestern section of State of Mexico and Huitzilac, northwestern section of the state of Morelos, 50 km away from Mexico City.[2]

The National Park covers about {{convert|4,700|ha|acre|abbr=off|sp=us}}[3] and lies at an elevation of about {{convert|2,900|m|ft|abbr=off|sp=us}} above sea level.[4]

The Park

The Park consists of seven lagoons: Zempoala, Compila, Tonatihua, Seca, Ocoyotongo, Quila, and Hueyapan[5] which are supplied with water through rain and the rivers descending from the Ajusco and the surrounding mountains.[6] Three of the lagoons (Zempoala, Tonatihua, and Prieta) have water the whole year, and the other four are seasonal.[7]

Flora and fauna

The abundant forests surrounding the park include different types of trees such as oaks, cedars, pine trees and firs.

In the park there is a possibility of finding a great variety of mammals such as deer,[8] foxes, weasels, rabbits, squirrels, skunks, birds (such as falcons, hummingbirds and sparrows), and amphibians such as the Axolotl.[9]

Decree

The Zempoala lagoons were granted the title of national park on November 27, 1936 by the president of Mexico,[10] and the decree was modified in May 1947[11] to reduce the parks territory to its current 4,700 hectares.

References

1. ^http://www.conanp.gob.mx/sig/decretos/parques/Zempoala.pdf
2. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.ciudadmexico.com.mx/cercanias/zempoala.htm|title= Lagunas de Zempoala |accessdate=2011-10-04 }}
3. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.explorandomexico.com/about-mexico/5/224/|title= Lagunas de Zempoala |accessdate=2011-10-04 }}
4. ^{{cite web |url= http://sparks-cuernavaca.blogspot.com/2010/04/las-lagunas-de-zempoala.html|title= lagunas de zempoala |accessdate=2011-10-04 }}
5. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.morelosturistico.com/espanol/pagina/z_103_Lagunas_de_Zempoala.php|title= Lagunas de Zempoala |accessdate=2011-10-04 }}
6. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.ciudadmexico.com.mx/cercanias/zempoala.htm|title= Lagunas de Zempoala |accessdate=2011-10-04 }}
7. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.tourist-a.com/lagunas-de-zempoala/ |title= Lagunas de Zempoala |accessdate=2011-10-04 }}
8. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.ciudadmexico.com.mx/cercanias/zempoala.htm|title= Lagunas de Zempoala |accessdate=2011-10-04 }}
9. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.explorandomexico.com/about-mexico/5/224/|title= Lagunas de Zempoala |accessdate=2011-10-04 }}
10. ^{{cite web |url= http://chichinautzin.conanp.gob.mx/difusion/elparque.htm|title= El parque nacional lagunas de zempoala |accessdate=2011-10-04 }}
11. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.morelosturistico.com/espanol/pagina/z_103_Lagunas_de_Zempoala.php|title= Lagunas de Zempoala |accessdate=2011-10-04 }}
{{National parks of Mexico}}

3 : National parks of Mexico|Protected areas of Morelos|Protected areas of the State of Mexico

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