词条 | Lake Albany |
释义 |
Lake Albany drained about 10,500 years ago through the Hudson River due to post-glacial rebound.[1][6][7] When the lake drained it exposed the sandy and gravelly glaciolacustrine deposits left by the glacier, along a broad plain just west of Schenectady, where the Mohawk emptied into the lake.[8] Dune and deltaic sands, containing lenses of silty sand, silt and clay,[9] compose the topsoil which now underlies the Albany Pine Bush.[10] Beneath the surficial deposits are lake-bottom silt and clay, which overlie till and shale bedrock.[9] A small rill caused by the lake's drainage created Patroon Creek, Sand Creek, Lisha Kill, Shaker Creek, Delphus Kill and the Salt Kill in the town of Colonie, New York.[11] See also
References1. ^1 2 3 {{Cite web |url = http://www.albanypinebush.org/preserve_information/natural_cultural_history/natural_cultural_history.htm |title = Origins of the Albany Pine Bush |publisher = Albany Pine Bush Preserve Commission |accessdate = 2010-10-17}} 2. ^{{Cite web |url = http://www.whoi.edu/page.do?pid=9779&tid=282&cid=2078&ct=162 |title = Catastrophic Flooding from Ancient Lake May Have Triggered Cold Period |date = 2004-12-15 |accessdate = 2010-10-17 |first = Shelley |last = Dawicki}} 3. ^1 {{Cite web |url = http://www.esf.edu/rwls/research/karnerblue/module7.pdf |title = How did this land form? |publisher = SUNY ESF |date = August 2001 |accessdate = 2010-10-17 |page = 2 |format = PDF}} 4. ^{{Cite web |url = http://www.geology.um.maine.edu/friends/pdf/NEFOP2008.pdf |title = Glacial Geology of the Northern Hudson through Southern Champlain Lowlands |first1 = David J. |last1 = De Simone |first2 = Gary R. |last2 = Wall |first3 = Norton G. |last3 = Miller |first4 = John A. |last4 = Rayburn |first5 = Andrew L. |last5 = Kozlowski |publisher = University of Maine |work = Northeastern Friends of the Pleistocene |date = May–June 2008 |accessdate = 2010-10-17 |format = PDF}} 5. ^{{Cite web |url = http://www.geology.um.maine.edu/friends/pdf/2007Guide.pdf |title = Late Quaternary History of Northeastern New York and Adjacent Parts of Vermont and Quebec |first1 = David A. |last1 = Franzi |first2 = John A. |last2 = Rayburn |first3 = Peter L.K. |last3 = Knuepfer |first4 = Thomas M. |last4 = Cronin |date = June 2007 |accessdate = 2010-10-17 |publisher = University of Maine |work = Northeastern Friends of the Pleistocene |format = PDF}} 6. ^1 {{Cite web |url = http://www.skidmore.edu/sssg4/environment/geology.htm |title = Geological History of the New York Area |accessdate = 2010-10-17 |publisher = Skidmore College}} 7. ^{{Cite web |url = http://www.albany.edu/geosciences/sunyageo.html |title = State University of New York at Albany - Edward Durrell Stone's architecture, atmospheric science, and the geology under it |accessdate = 2010-10-17 |publisher = University at Albany, SUNY}} 8. ^{{Cite web |url = http://www.nysm.nysed.gov/nysgs/research/surficial/index.html |title = Surficial Geology: Sand Dunes |accessdate = 2010-10-17 |publisher = New York State Geological Survey}} 9. ^1 {{Cite journal |url = http://water.usgs.gov/ogw/bgas/publications/GWMR_1993/ |title = Application of Electromagnetic Logging to Contamination Investigations in Glacial San-and-Gravel Aquifers |pages = 130–131 |first1 = John H. |last1 = Williams |first2 = Wayne W. |last2 = Lapham |first3 = Thomas H. |last3 = Barringer |publisher = USGS |year = 1993 |journal = Ground Water Monitoring and Remediation Review |volume = 13 |issue = 3 |doi=10.1111/j.1745-6592.1993.tb00082.x}} 10. ^{{Cite book |url = https://books.google.com/books?id=fZgFzfOo_xAC&pg=PT73&dq=glacial+lake+albany&lr=&cd=11#v=onepage&q&f=false |title = Whispers in the Pines: a Naturalist in the Northeast |page = 29 |last = Burger |first = Joanna |ISBN = 978-0-8135-3794-8 |year = 2006 |accessdate = 2010-10-17 |publisher = Rutgers University Press}} 11. ^{{Cite web |url = http://www.colonie.org/pedd/compplan/Appendix%205-5-05.pdf |title = Town of Colonie: A Draft Comprehensive Plan |date = May 2005 |accessdate = 2010-10-20 |publisher = Town of Colonie |page = 23 |format = PDF}} Further reading
|url = http://ny.water.usgs.gov/pubs/of/of97639/OF97-639.plate2big.pdf |title = Hydrogeology of the Schodack-Kinderhook Area, Rensselaer and Columbia Counties, New York |year = 1997 |first = Richard J. |last = Reynolds |publisher = USGS |accessdate = 2010-10-17 |format = PDF}}
|url = http://minerva.union.edu/garverj/mohawk/collins_profile.html |title =The Geological Evolution of Collins Lake, Scotia, New York, as Revealed From Sub-Bottom Profiles and Sediment Core Analysis |first1 = Kathleen M. |last1 = Ruggiero |first2 = Donald T. |last2 = Rodbell |first3 = John I. |last3 = Garver |publisher = Union College |year = 2008 |accessdate = 2010-10-17}}
|url=http://www.nysga.net/files/32068439.pdf |title=New York State Geological Association 39th Annual Meeting |format=PDF |date=May 5–7, 1967 |accessdate=2010-10-17 |publisher=The New York State Geological Association |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110723231427/http://www.nysga.net/files/32068439.pdf |archivedate=2011-07-23 |df= }}{{Capital District}}{{Pleistocene Lakes and Seas|state=open}}{{coord missing|New York (state)}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Albany, Lake}} 6 : Former lakes|Glacial lakes of the United States|Lakes of New York (state)|Geology of New York (state)|Proglacial lakes|Capital District, New York |
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