| 词条 | Lake Marcapomacocha |
| 释义 |
| name = Lake Marcapomacocha | image = | caption = | image_bathymetry = | caption_bathymetry = | location = Junín Region | coords = {{coord|11|24|04|S|76|20|50|W|region:BO_type:waterbody_source:GNS-enwiki|display=inline,title}} | lake_type = | inflow = | outflow = | catchment ={{convert|141|km2|abbr=on}} | basin_countries = Peru | length = {{convert|3.67|km|abbr=on}} | width = {{convert|1.95|km|abbr=on}} | area = | depth = | max-depth = | volume = | residence_time = | shore = | elevation = {{convert|4400|m|ft|abbr=on}} | islands = | cities = }}Lake Marcapomacocha[1][2][3][4][5] (possibly from Quechua marka village, puma cougar, puma, qucha lake)[4] is a lake in Peru. It is located in the Junín Region, Yauli Province, Marcapomacocha District.[2] Lake Marcapomacocha lies south of Lake Marcacocha and east of Lake Antacota.[1] It is situated at a height of about {{convert|4400|m|ft|0}},[3] about 3.67 km long and 1.95 km at its widest point.{{Citation needed|date=August 2016}} It has a catchment area of {{convert|141|km2|sqmi|0}}.[3] EcologyThe area where Lake Marcapomacocha is located is important for the breeding of the andean goose, the crested duck and the giant coot.[5] Bogs in the area are home to the rare diademed sandpiper-plover.[5] The rainbow trout has become a naturalized species in the lake.[6] Environmental threatsThe most important threats to the lake are the excessive hunting and the manipulation of water levels.[5] See also
References1. ^1 {{Cite book|title=Peru 1:100 000, Ondores (23-k)|last=|first=|publisher=IGN (Instituto Geográfico Nacional - Perú)|year=|isbn=|location=|pages=|via=}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Lake Marcapomacocha}}{{Peru-geo-stub}}2. ^1 escale.minedu.gob.pe - Map of Yauli Province (Junin Region) 3. ^1 2 {{Cite book|title=Compendio Estadístico del Perú|last=|first=|publisher=INEI|year=2013|isbn=|location=|pages=58|language=Spanish|via=}} 4. ^Teofilo Laime Acopa, Diccionario Bilingüe, Iskay simipi yuyay k'ancha, Quechua – Castellano, Castellano – Quechua: marka - s. Pueblo o aldea. puma - s. Puma ( 5. ^1 2 3 {{Cite book|title=A Directory of Neotropical Wetlands|last=Scott|first=Derek|last2=Carbonell|first2=Montserrat|publisher=IUCN|year=1986|isbn=|location=|pages=225|via=}} 6. ^1 {{Cite book|title=Naturalized Fishes of the World|last=Lever|first=Christopher|publisher=Academic Press|year=1996|isbn=9780124447455|location=|pages=25|via=}} 2 : Lakes of Peru|Lakes of Junín Region |
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