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词条 Landtag of Brandenburg
释义

  1. History

  2. Elections

  3. Current Composition

  4. Presidents of the Landtag of Brandenburg

  5. See also

  6. External links

  7. References

{{Infobox legislature
| name = Landtag of Brandenburg
| native_name = Landtag Brandenburg
| coa_pic = Landtag Brandenburg Logo.svg
| coa_res = 270px
| session_room = Potsdam Stadtschloss 07-2017.jpg
| house_type = Landtag
| leader1_type = President
| leader1 = Britta Stark
| party1 = SPD
| election1 = 13 October 2004
| members = 88
| structure1 = Brandenburg Landtag 2014.svg
| structure1_res = 250px
| political_groups1 = Government (47)
  • {{Color box|{{Social Democratic Party of Germany/meta/color}}|border=darkgray}} SPD (30)
  • {{Color box|{{The Left (Germany)/meta/color}}|border=darkgray}} The Left (17)
Opposition Parties (41)
  • {{Color box|{{Christian Democratic Union (Germany)/meta/color}}|border=darkgray}} CDU (21)
  • {{Color box|{{Alternative for Germany/meta/color}}|border=darkgray}} AfD (10)
  • {{Color box|{{Alliance '90/The Greens/meta/color}}|border=darkgray}} The Greens (6)
  • {{Color box|#CCCCCC|border=darkgray}} Free Voters (3)
  • {{Color box|#DDDDDD|border=darkgray}} Independent (1)

| last_election1 = 14 September 2014
| next_election1 = 2019 or earlier
| meeting_place = City Palace, Potsdam
| website = landtag.brandenburg.de
}}

The Landtag of Brandenburg (Brandenburg State Parliament) is the unicameral legislature of the state of Brandenburg in Germany.

It has 88 Members of Parliament.

History

The Landtag of Brandenburg was established in 1946 and abolished in 1952. It was re-established in 1990. The seat of the Parliament is the reconstructed Potsdam City Palace since early 2014. Its former seat was the Military School building on the Brauhausberg, Potsdam, which dates from 1902.

Elections

Elections to the Landtag use a hybrid system whereby the 44 electoral districts return one member each in first-past-the-post votes, and 44 seats are elected by party-list proportional representation. Every German citizen who has been habitually resident in Brandenburg for at least one month prior to the election is entitled to vote. [1]

Each elector has two votes, one for the individual representative of their electoral district and the other for a party list. The proportionally allocated seats are distribruted proportionally based on votes across the state to all parties or political unions on the list that received at least 5% of the vote in a constituency or who have won one or more directly elected seats.[1]

Candidates are required to be over 18 years old, be a citizen of Germany and have lived in the state of Brandenburg for 3 months.[2]

Elections are held every five years, on a Sunday or public holiday between 57 and 60 months after the start of the first legislative period after the previous election.[1]

The most recent election was held on 14 September, 2014[3] and so the next elections are expected to be held between June and September 2019.{{Update after|2019|6|1}} The legislature may be dissolved sooner by a two thirds majority vote, if this happens new elections must be held within 70 days.[4]

Current Composition

{{Outdated as of}}

After the elections of September 14, 2014, the composition of the Landtag is as follows:

PartySeats
Social Democratic Party (SPD) 30
The Left (Die Linke) 17
Christian Democratic Union (CDU) 21
Alternative for Germany (AfD) 10
Alliance '90/The Greens 6
Free Voters3
Independent1

Presidents of the Landtag of Brandenburg

Name Period Party
Friedrich Ebert (junior)November 22, 1946–1949SED
Otto MeierFebruary, 1949–1952SED
Herbert KnoblichOctober 26, 1990–October 13, 2004SPD
Gunter FritschOctober 13, 2004–2014SPD
Britta StarkOctober 8, 2014–presentSPD

See also

  • List of Landstag Elector Districts in Brandenburg
  • Brandenburg state election, 1999
  • Brandenburg state election, 2004
  • Brandenburg state election, 2009
  • Brandenburg state election, 2014

External links

  • Official Web site of Landtag Brandenburg {{De icon}}

References

1. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.landtag.brandenburg.de/en/welcome_to_parliament/participation/elections/568643|title=Elections - Landtag Brandenburg|last=|first=|date=|website=www.landtag.brandenburg.de|publisher=Redaktion des Landtages Brandenburg|access-date=2017-01-12}}
2. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.landtag.brandenburg.de/en/welcome_to_parliament/participation/elections/568643 |title=Elections |website=Welcome to Parliament |publisher=Landtag Brandenburg |access-date=31 January 2019 |quote=}}
3. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-29203423|title=German anti-euro AfD party wins seats in east|date=2014-09-15|newspaper=BBC News|language=en-GB|access-date=2017-01-12}}
4. ^{{Cite book|url=https://www.landtag.brandenburg.de/media_fast/5701/Verfassung_englisch.pdf|title=Constitution of the Land of Brandenburg|last=|first=|publisher=Landtag Brandenburg|year=2015|isbn=|location=|pages=|chapter=Article 62 (Legislative term, new elections)|format=PDF|quote=(2) The Landtag may dissolve itself by a resolution of a majority of two thirds of its members.
(3) If the Landtag is dissolved, new elections shall be held within seventy days.|via=}}
{{coord|52|23|16|N|13|03|48|E|display=title}}{{Landtage (Germany)}}{{Germany-stub}}{{gov-stub}}

2 : State legislatures of Germany|Politics of Brandenburg

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