词条 | Languages of Kazakhstan |
释义 |
| country = Kazakhstan | image = File:Idioma kazajo.png | caption=The Kazakh-speaking world: {{Legend|#0080FF|regions where Kazakh is the language of the majority}} {{Legend|#88C4FF|regions where Kazakh is the language of a significant minority}} | image size = 300 | official = Kazakh (national/state language), Russian (official) | semi-official = | national = | unofficial = | main = Kazakh language. | vernacular = | indigenous = Dialects of Kazakh language | minority = Uzbek; Uyghur; Tatar; Kyrgyz; Azerbaijan; Korean; | immigrant = Turkic languages | foreign = English; Arabic (coming with Islam); Chinese; | sign = | keyboard = ЙЦУКЕН | keyboard image = | source = Languages committee of the Ministry of culture and sports | extralabel = Alphabet | extra = Kazakh alphabets Kazakh Braille }}{{One source|date=December 2014}} The official languages of Kazakhstan are Kazakh with 5,290,000 speakers around the country and Russian which is spoken by 6,230,000 people. Both Kazakh and Russian are used on equal grounds.[1] German (30,400 speakers), Tajiki, Tatar (328,000 speakers), Turkish, Ukrainian (898,000 speakers), Uyghur (300,000 speakers),[2] and Uzbek are officially recognized by the 1997 Language Law, No. 151-1.[3][4] Other languages natively spoken in Kazakhstan are Dungan, Ili Turki, Ingush, Plautdietsch, and Sinte Romani.[5] A number of more recent immigrant languages, such as Belarusian, Korean, Azeri, and Greek are also spoken.[6] In Nazarbayev's resign speech of 2019, he projects that people of Kazakhstan in the future can speak three languages (Kazakh, Russian and English).[7] References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.parlam.kz/en/constitution|title=Constitution of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Article 7|work=Parliament of the Republic of Kazakhstan|accessdate=9 December 2015}} {{Languages of Kazakhstan}}{{Asia topic|Languages of}}{{Europe topic|Languages of}}{{Kazakhstan-stub}}2. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.studycountry.com/guide/KZ-language.htm|title=The Languages spoken in Kazakhstan|website=Studycountry|language=en-US|access-date=2017-08-11}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ethnologue.com/country/kz/status|title=Kazakhstan|work=Ethnologue|accessdate=21 December 2014}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://ru.government.kz/docs/z970000151_20120710.htm|title=О языках в Республике Казахстан|work=Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan|accessdate=9 December 2015}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ethnologue.com/country/KZ/languages|title=Kazakhstan|work=Ethnologue|accessdate=21 December 2014}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.ethnologue.com/country/kz|title=Kazakhstan|work=Ethnologue|accessdate=21 December 2014}} 7. ^{{cite web|title=Address of the Head of State Nursultan Nazarbayev to the people of Kazakhstan|url=http://kazakhstanun.com/address-of-the-head-of-state-nursultan-nazarbayev-to-the-people-of-kazakhstan/|publisher=Mission of Kazakhstan to the United Nations|date=2019-03-19}} 1 : Kazakhstani society |
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开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。