词条 | Krimpen aan den IJssel |
释义 |
| name = Krimpen aan den IJssel | settlement_type = Municipality | image_skyline = Overzicht Algerabrug, gezien vanaf de IJsseldijk - Krimpen aan den IJssel - 20413382 - RCE.jpg | image_alt = | image_caption = Flood barrier in the Hollandse IJssel | image_flag = Krimpen aan den Ijssel vlag.svg | flag_size = 100x67px | flag_alt = | image_shield = Wapen Krimpen aan den IJssel.svg | shield_size = 100x80px | shield_alt = | image_map = Map - NL - Municipality code 0542 (2009).svg | map_alt = Highlighted position of Krimpen aan den IJssel in a municipal map of South Holland | map_caption = Location in South Holland | coordinates = {{coord|51|55|N|4|35|E|region:NL|display=inline,title}} | coordinates_footnotes = | subdivision_type = Country | subdivision_name = Netherlands | subdivision_type1 = Province | subdivision_name1 = South Holland | government_footnotes = [1] | governing_body = Municipal council | leader_party = CDA | leader_title = Mayor | leader_name = Martijn Vroom | unit_pref = Metric | area_total_km2 = {{Dutch municipality total area|Krimpen aan den IJssel}} | area_land_km2 = {{Dutch municipality land area|Krimpen aan den IJssel}} | area_water_km2 = {{Dutch municipality water area|Krimpen aan den IJssel}} | elevation_footnotes = [3] | elevation_m = −1 | elevation_max_footnotes = | population_demonym = Krimpenaar | timezone1 = CET | utc_offset1 = +1 | timezone1_DST = CEST | utc_offset1_DST = +2 | postal_code_type = Postcode | postal_code = 2920–2926 | area_code_type = Area code | area_code = 0180 | website = {{URL|1=http://www.krimpenaandenijssel.nl}} | footnotes = }} Krimpen aan den IJssel ({{IPA-nl|ˈkrɪmpə(n) aːn dɛn ˈɛisəl|-|Nl-Krimpen aan den IJssel.ogg}}) is a town and municipality in the western Netherlands, in the province of South Holland. The municipality had a population of {{formatnum:{{Dutch municipality population|Krimpen aan den IJssel}}}} in {{YEAR|{{Dutch municipality population|popbaseyear}}}}, and covers an area of {{convert|{{Dutch municipality total area|Krimpen aan den IJssel}}|km2|abbr=on}} of which {{convert|{{Dutch municipality water area|Krimpen aan den IJssel}}|km2|abbr=on}} is water. HistoryKrimpen is first mentioned in a document from 1277. Like other hamlets, many different spellings of its name have occurred over time, among which the name Tingenijssel deviated the most from today's spelling. The municipality is on the south shore of the river Hollandse IJssel. For many centuries, the only buildings in Krimpen were farm houses built along the river dike. They formed more or less autonomous communities along the dike. Before the 20th century, the two principal industrial employers were the brick factory Mijnlieff and the shipyard Van der Giessen de Noord. In the beginning of the 20th century development began inland from the river dikes, and the municipality began to lose its agricultural character. During the North Sea flood of 1953, the tidal barrier in the river IJssel proved to be inadequate. So in 1954 construction started on a new storm surge barrier, the first installation of the Delta Works. In 1958 it was completed together with the Algera Bridge which connects Krimpen with Capelle aan den IJssel. In the mid 1960s, Krimpen became a commuter town for people working in Rotterdam, resulting in major expansion. Today most of the municipality has been built up, except for the Krimpenerwaard where the town council aims to retain the rural character. Public transport
TopographyDutch Topographic map of the municipality of Krimpen aan den IJssel, June 2015Sister cities
References1. ^{{cite web |url = http://www.krimpenaandenijssel.nl/Int/Gemeenteraad/Profielen/LM-Huizer.html |title = L.M. HUIZER |trans-title = |language = Dutch |author = |date = |work = |publisher = Gemeente Krimpen aan den IJssel |accessdate = 6 August 2013 |deadurl = yes |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20140812092608/http://www.krimpenaandenijssel.nl/Int/Gemeenteraad/Profielen/LM-Huizer.html |archivedate = 12 August 2014 |df = }} 2. ^ tags -->| area_footnotes = {{Dutch municipality total area|dataref}} 3. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.ahn.nl/postcodetool |title=Postcodetool for 2922AD |trans-title=|language=Dutch |author= |date= |work=Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland |publisher=Het Waterschapshuis |accessdate=6 August 2013 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130921053543/http://www.ahn.nl/postcodetool |archivedate=21 September 2013 |df= }} 4. ^ tags -->| elevation_max_m =| elevation_min_footnotes = | elevation_min_m =| population_footnotes = {{Dutch municipality population|dataref}} 5. ^{{cite web|title=Testvértelepülések|url=http://www.kiskoros.hu/?mid=67&page=page&name=testvertelepulesek|accessdate=30 April 2014}} External links
|Centre = Krimpen aan den IJssel |North = Capelle aan den IJssel Hollandse IJssel |Northeast = Ouderkerk |East = |Southeast = Nederlek |South = |Southwest = |West = Rotterdam / Nieuwe Maas |Northwest = }}{{South Holland Province}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Krimpen Aan Den Ijssel}} 3 : Krimpen aan den IJssel|Municipalities of South Holland|Populated places in South Holland |
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