| 词条 | Le prisonnier politique |
| 释义 |
| image = | title = Le prisonnier politique | artist = Lucien Wercollier | year = 1949 | type = Bronze | height_metric = | width_metric = | length_metric = | height_imperial = | width_imperial = | length_imperial = | metric_unit = cm | imperial_unit = in | city = Esch-sur-Alzette, Limpertsberg and Luxembourg city | museum = }} Le prisonnier politique (French; The Political Prisoner) is a bronze sculpture created in 1949 by Luxembourgish sculptor Lucien Wercollier. It exists in three different versions. HistoryDuring the Second World War, from September 1942 to November 1943, Lucien Wercollier was a prisoner in the Nazi Hinzert concentration camp, where he witnessed other prisoners being tortured. SS officers took two of them, roped their hands together and then tied their backs together. After this, they had to stay outside for days, in winter. It was in the Hinzert concentration camp that Wercollier met Jean Daligault, a French Resistance fighter, priest and artist, who was kidnapped and brought to Hinzert after the Nacht und Nebel directive. In December 1942, Wercollier shared food out of his Christmas package with Daligault, who was not allowed to receive anything from his family.{{fact|date=October 2014}} As a thank-you gift, Daligault gave Wercollier a small sculpture that he had made out of old pieces of wood. It represented two prisoners with their hands tied together and roped together back to back. Wercollier hid this sculpture under his things, to bring it home to Luxembourg in November 1943.{{fact|date=October 2014}} After the war, Wercollier made his own sculpture, Le prisonnier politique, using one of Daligault's prisoners as model.{{fact|date=October 2014}} Today, Daligault's original sculpture is still owned by the Wercollier Family.{{fact|date=October 2014}} VersionsToday, three versions of Lucien Wercollier's Le prisonnier politique exist.{{fact|date=October 2014}} All three of them are made of bronze.
Gallery{{Gallery|File:Wercollier Prisonnier politique Luxembourg Esch Musée résistance 01.jpg|Le prisonnier politique in the Musée national de la résistance |File:Wercollier Prisonnier politique Croix de Hinzert 01.jpg|Le prisonnier politique on the Cimetière Notre-Dame }} References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.gouvernement.lu/salle_presse/actualite/2005/02/27liberation/hinzert.pdf|title=403 Forbidden|publisher=Gouvernement.lu|accessdate=8 October 2014}} 2. ^ {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061011184916/http://www.ccrn.lu/Media/pdf/GuddeGrond-1.pdf |date=October 11, 2006 }} Further reading
6 : 1949 sculptures|European sculpture|Outdoor sculptures|Holocaust commemoration|Culture in Luxembourg City|Bronze sculptures in Luxembourg |
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