请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Kulon Progo Regency
释义

  1. History

  2. Administrative districts

  3. Forestry

  4. New International Airport

  5. References

  6. External links

{{Infobox settlement
| name = Kulon Progo Regency
| native_name = Kabupaten Kulon Progo
| native_name_lang = id
| settlement_type = Regency
| image_skyline = Glagah_Beach_Kulon_Progo.jpg
| image_alt =
| image_caption = Glagah Beach, one of the black sand beaches in Kulon Progo regency.
| imagesize = 200px
| image_flag =
| flag_alt =
| image_seal =Kulonprogo Seal.svg
| seal_alt =
| image_shield =
| shield_alt =
| nickname =
| motto = Binangun
| image_map = Lokasi DIY Kabupaten Kulonprogo.svg
| map_alt =
| map_caption = Kulon Progo Regency in Special Region of Yogyakarta
| pushpin_map =
| pushpin_label_position =
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption =
| coordinates = {{coord|7|38|42|S|110|1|37|E|display=inline,title}}
| coor_pinpoint =
| coordinates_footnotes =
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = Indonesia
| subdivision_type1 = Special Administrative Region
| subdivision_name1 = Yogyakarta
| established_title =
| established_date =
| founder =
| seat_type = Capital
| seat = Wates
| government_footnotes =
| leader_party =
| leader_title = Regent
| leader_name = dr.H.Hasto Wardoyo,Sp.OG(K)
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_footnotes =
| area_total_km2 = 586.27
| area_land_km2 =
| area_water_km2 =
| area_water_percent =
| area_note =
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m =
| population_footnotes =
| population_total = 404155
| population_as_of = 2014
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym =
| population_note =
| timezone1 = WIB
| utc_offset1 = +7
| timezone1_DST =
| utc_offset1_DST =
| postal_code_type = Post Code
| postal_code = 55000
| area_code_type =
| area_code = 0274
| iso_code =
| website = www.kulonprogokab.go.id
| footnotes =
}}

Kulon Progo Regency ({{lang-jv|Kulon Praga}}, {{IPA-jv|ˈkulɔn ˈprɔɡɔ|jv}}, {{IPA-id|ˈkulɔn pəˈroɡo}}) is one of the four regencies within the Yogyakarta Special Region, Indonesia. It is located on the island of Java. The regency's name stems from the fact that it is situated to the west (in Javanese "kulon") of the Progo River. The capital is Wates. The greatest part of the population of the regency work as farmers. Kulon Progo is surrounded by the Menoreh Hills. The area of the regency is 586.27 km², and the population was 388,755 at the 2010 Census; the latest estimate (for January 2014) is 404,155.

History

In 1674, Sultan Mataram, Yogyakarta attacked by Trunojoyo which received assistance from Macassar result in damage to the palace and terdesaknya Amangkurat I fled for help to the Netherlands, to death in Tegal in flight.

To anticipate attacks from followers Trunojoyo, in 1677 the palace of Mataram led by Amangkurat II as the crown prince of Amangkurat II asked the regent Ponorogo to get custody of the palace by bala Warok famous versed in war and asked for help from the Dutch colonial to mengkap Trunojoyo.

After Mataram palace guarded by Warok of ponorogo, Tronojoyo difficult to penetrate the palace and was arrested and sentenced in death in 1679.

The Warok who managed to keep the palace got the prize a place to stay in the West of Guangxi palace to facilitate the preservation of the palace when there was an attack against the palace. The palace was named Kulon Ponorogo known until now the Kulon Progo which means Keraton Mataram western Ponorogo.

The area that currently includes the district of Kulon Progo until the end of Dutch colonial rule is the territory of two districts, namely Kulon Progo which is a region of the Sultanate Ngayogyakarta and District Adikarto which is a region of the Duchy Pakualaman. Both districts are merged into Kulon Progo administration on October 15, 1951.

Administrative districts

Kulon Progo Regency is divided into 12 districts, listed below with their populations at the 2010 Census:[1]

  • Temon (24,471)
  • Wates (43,995)
  • Panjatan (33,397)
  • Galur (29,120)
  • Lendah (36,447)
  • Sentolo (44,525)
  • Pengasih (45,175)
  • Kokap (31,124)
  • Girimulyo (21,893)
  • Nanggulan (27,239)
  • Kalibawang (26,802)
  • Samigaluh (24,681)

Forestry

Some local development efforts, carried on with the support of local cooperatives, work towards reafforestation activities. Trees being planted in the regency for both commercial and social reasons include Jati (Teak or Tecnona grandis), Mahogany (Swietenia mahagoni), Albasia (Albizia), and sono keliling (Blackwood or Rosewoon, Dalbergia latifolia).[2]

New International Airport

{{See also|New Yogyakarta International Airport}}

The central Indonesian government has indicated that a new airport for the Yogyakarta Special Region will be located in the Kulon Progo Regency. The plan is to build an airport with a 3,250 metre runway with 45 meters width and dual linear terminals to serve as an international gateway. The initial plan is to provide facilities to serve up to 10 million passengers per year for 28 aircraft together. Later expansions might accommodate up to 20 million passengers per year in phase-3. Around 637 hectares of land is being set aside for the project. Of this, 40% is classified as "Paku Alam (Sultan)" land while the rest belongs to local communities. The location is in Temon District between Congot Beach and Glagah Beach (which covers Palihan village, Sindutan village, Jangkaran village and Glagah village). In August 2013, 75 percent of land has been occupied.[3][4]

An airport train has been planned to serve Yogyakarta and the airport. The rail use existing rail plus 4 kilometers new rail from Kedundang Station to Temon Airport. Due to new rail is only short, so the train hopefully will be ready when the airport is ready to operate.[5]

Local residents of the Kulon Regency have been resisting the plans for the new airport. They claim there are several environmental issues with the proposed site as well as issues of safety, due to the area being at high risk for tsunamis and other natural disasters. There is also concern that the local residents who currently make their living by farming the area would be displaced. [6]

References

1. ^Biro Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2011
2. ^Nani Afrida, 'Kulon Progo: Invests in green future', The Jakarta Post, 10 April 2013.
3. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.mediaindonesia.com/read/2012/08/10/339721/289/101/Yogyakarta-bakal-Miliki-Bandara-Baru-Seluas-637-Hektare |title=Yogyakarta bakal Miliki Bandara Baru Seluas 637 Hektare |date=August 10, 2012}}
4. ^{{cite web |url=http://industri.kontan.co.id/news/bandara-kulon-progo-siap-tiang-pancang |title=Bandara Kulon Progo Siap Tiang Pancang |date=August 23, 2013}}
5. ^{{cite web |url=http://wartakota.tribunnews.com/2015/11/14/kereta-api-layani-penumpang-bandara-kulo-progo-yogyakarta |title=Kereta Api Layani Penumpang Bandara Kulon Progo Yogyakarta |author=Suprapto |date=October 14, 2015}}
6. ^{{cite web |url=https://en.tempo.co/read/news/2017/01/26/056840100/Protesters-to-Stop-Jokowi-from-Groundbreaking-Yogya-New-Airport |title=Protesters to Stop Jokowi from Groundbreaking Yogya New Airport |author=MUH SYAIFULLAH |date=January 26, 2017}}

External links

  • {{official website|http://www.kulonprogokab.go.id/}}
  • Kulon Progo Tourism
{{Special Region of Yogyakarta}}{{Commonscat|Kulon Progo Regency}}

1 : Kulon Progo Regency

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/11/17 15:05:50