词条 | Leucopaxillus gentianeus |
释义 |
| image = Leucopaxillus gentianeus 288519.jpg | image_width = 234px | regnum = Fungi | divisio = Basidiomycota | classis = Agaricomycetes | ordo = Agaricales | familia = Tricholomataceae | genus = Leucopaxillus | species = L. gentianeus | binomial = Leucopaxillus gentianeus | binomial_authority = (Quél.) Kotl. (1966) | synonyms_ref = [1] | synonyms = Clitocybe gentianea Quél. (1873) }}{{mycomorphbox | name = Leucopaxillus gentianeus | whichGills = adnate | capShape = convex | capShape2 = flat | hymeniumType = gills | stipeCharacter = bare | ecologicalType = mycorrhizal | sporePrintColor = white | howEdible = inedible }}Leucopaxillus gentianeus is a bitter-tasting, inedible mushroom commonly known as the bitter false funnelcap, or the bitter brown leucopaxillus. A common synonym is Leucopaxillus amarus. The bitter taste is caused by a triterpene called cucurbitacin B. The species was first described in 1873 as Clitocybe gentianea by French mycologist Lucien Quélet. František Kotlaba transferred it to Leucopaxillus in 1966.[3] References1. ^1 {{cite journal |author=Distribution of Leucopaxillus gentianeus (Quél.) comb. nov. in Czechoslovakia and notes on its nomenclature |journal=Ceská Mykologie |year=1966 |volume=20 |issue=4 |pages=229–36}} [1][2]2. ^1 {{cite web |title=Leucopaxillus gentianeus (Quél.) Kotl., Ceská Mykologie 20 (4): 230 (1966) |url=http://www.mycobank.org/BioloMICS.aspx?Table=Mycobank&Rec=14558&Fields=All |publisher=MycoBank. International Mycological Association |accessdate=2013-10-03}} }} External links
5 : Tricholomataceae|Fungi described in 1873|Fungi of Europe|Fungi of North America|Fungi found in fairy rings |
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