“Kutztown University of Pennsylvania”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

First established in 1866, Kutztown University began as the Keystone Normal School based out of the presently-named Old Main Building and specializing in teacher education; in 1928 its name was changed to Kutztown State Teachers College. Eventually, the school expanded its programs outside education to be christened Kutztown State College in 1960 and finally Kutztown University of Pennsylvania in roughly twenty years later in 1983.^[6]

Between four undergraduate colleges and graduate studies, Kutztown University now offers programs in the liberal arts and sciences, the visual and performing arts, business, education, and certain graduate studies. Eight intercollegiate men's sports and thirteen women's sports compete within the NCAA Division II and the Pennsylvania State Athletic Conference (PSAC).

Kutztown University is a census-designated place^[7] in Maxatawny Township just outside the borough of Kutztown and makes up the main population of the university. As of the 2010 census, the population was 2,918 residents.^[8]

History

On September 15, 1866, the Keystone State Normal School was established on what is now the site of Old Main. The needs of a burgeoning industrialization in the region placed more and more demands on teacher preparation, and in 1928, the institution was designated Kutztown State Teacher's College and authorized to confer the bachelor's degree.

Eventually, the area's need for liberally educated personnel to staff its industries outstripped the need for teachers. In 1960, the Department of Education changed the institution's name to Kutztown State College and diversified its goals toward "A center for learning for the best possible education of the youth of Pennsylvania in the arts and sciences and preparation of able and dedicated teachers."

On July 1, 1983, the institution became Kutztown University of Pennsylvania of the State System of Higher Education. The university celebrated its 125th year of service to the region and community during the 1991–92 academic year.

As of Fall 2018, the University enrollment was approximately 8,300 full- and part-time undergraduate and graduate students.^[9]

Academics

Degrees offered included Bachelor of Arts in 24 subjects, Bachelor of Science in 30, Bachelor of Science in Business Administration in five, Bachelor of Science in Education in five, Bachelor of Social Work, Bachelor of Science in Leisure & Sport Studies, Bachelor of Science in Library Science, and Bachelor of Fine Arts in three subjects. Master's degrees are offered in 18 subjects. The university offers a Doctorate of Social Work. In addition, the university reaches out to the community with credit and non-credit lifelong learning courses.

College of Visual and Performing Arts

Situated in the Sharadin Arts Building, the College of Visual and Performing Arts offers two Bachelor of Arts degrees in music and communication studies, three Bachelor of Fine Arts degrees in communication design, crafts, and studio art, and three Bachelor of Science degrees in art education, music education, and cinema, television, and media production. The college also offers master's degrees in art education and communication design.

The Marlin and Regina Miller Gallery displays exhibitions of both student and outside artists, often sponsored by Third Pennsylvania Partners in the Arts.^[10] In addition, student work is featured weekly within the Student Union Art Gallery in the David E. McFarland Student Union Building.

Music and theatrical performances conducted by KU Presents make regular appearances in Schaeffer Auditorium throughout the academic year, and both student and faculty recitals are held by the Department of Music.

College of Business

Held primarily within the Italo deFrancesco Building, the College of Business provides Bachelor of Science in Business Administration with majors in accounting, finance, management and marketing, a Bachelor of Science in Sport Management, as well as minors in economics, entrepreneurship and supply chain management. The College also offers an MBA program.

In 2015, Kutztown achieved accreditation by the Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business ^[11]

The Kutztown University Small Business Development Center helps counsel small business located in surrounding counties, including one-on-one business consulting, professional development seminars on increasing profitability, producing business publications for self-instruction.

College of Liberal Arts and Sciences

The College of Liberal Arts and Sciences employs an on-campus observatory and {{convert|30|acre|ha|adj=on}} ecoplot for environmental studies,^[12] and independent faculty research projects, geared at providing additional educational and publication opportunities.^[13]

Degrees offered include anthropology, sociology, social work, biological sciences, chemistry, computer science, criminal justice, English, environmental science, geography, geology, history, modern language, mathematics, philosophy, physics, pre-medical and health sciences, political science, psychology, public administration, and professional writing.

College of Education

Based from the Beekey Education Building, the College of Education offers Bachelor of Science in Education in instructional technology, elementary education, library science, secondary education, and special education (Elementary Education/Special Education can be achieved as a dual certification). Certifications are also offered in a wide range of fields in the liberal arts and sciences.

The College of Education offers degree programs in Elementary Education, Art Education, Music Education, Secondary Education, Special Education, Library Science and Instruction Technology and Counseling.^[14]

Interdisciplinary Programs

While officially housed in the College of Visual and Performing Arts, the Bachelor of Science in Social Media Theory and Strategy, one of the first in the United States, spans three of the four colleges at Kutztown University: College of Visual and Performing Arts, College of Liberal Arts, and the College of Business. The Social Media Theory and Strategy degree blends elements of content creation and ethics, digital marketing and business strategy, and data science and analytics.

Graduate Studies

Masters in art education, business administration, computer science, counseling, elementary education, English, secondary education (biology, English, mathematics, social studies, and curriculum and instruction), library science, instructional technology, professional science, public administration, reading specialist, school counseling, social work, and student affairs are all offered.^[15] Beginning in the fall of 2014, the university will offer a Master of Fine Arts degree in Communication Design.

In 2016, Kutztown achieved accreditation by the Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs (CACREP) in Clinical Mental Health Counseling,^[16] Marriage, Couple and Family Counseling,^[17] and School Counseling.^[18]

Library Science

Kutztown has three undergraduate library science programs. There is a special emphasis placed on school librarian programs; a dual major of a Bachelor's in Library Science and Elementary Education certification is a popular program as well as a Bachelor's in Education in library science. Students must complete a 30-hour field observation, professional semester, and clinical experience/student teaching in order to successfully complete the program. The department also provides a Bachelor's in Library Science.^[19]

Special programs

Special programs include Undergraduate Honors Program, Freshmen seminars, Independent study, Internships and ESL Transition Program.

The Phi Kappa Phi and Alpha Epsilon Lambda national honor societies are active here.

Faculty

Faculty members are teaching-focused, with scholarly expertise. Many are engaged in research, student/faculty research, writing, and consulting. The student/faculty ratio at Kutztown is at 20:1 and the average class size is 29.^[20]

Campus

Enrollment

Enrollment at Kutztown University of Pennsylvania is approximately 8,300 full- and part-time undergraduate and graduate students. Most are Pennsylvania residents, but 28 states and 40 nations are represented in the student body. Division of gender is roughly 55% women, 45% men.^[9]

Student life

The approximately 170 student organizations at Kutztown University of Pennsylvania include advisory councils, academic, campus media, diversified interest, Greek Life, performing arts, public service, residency issues, social justice, spiritual, special interest, sports (club and recreation), vegetarianism, and visual arts affiliates; plus musical entertainment, dances, lectures, comedy, excursions, and cultural events. The McFarland Student Union houses the bookstore, movie theater, game room, cafeteria, TV lounge, coffeehouse, financial center, and cyber lounge.

University facilities

Kutztown University of Pennsylvania has many special facilities, including a gallery, planetarium, observatory, LGBTQ Center, TV production facilities, a student-operated radio station, 15 student-accessible computer labs containing nearly 500 systems, cartography lab, early learning center, curriculum materials center, Pennsylvania German Heritage Center, and the Wallops Island marine science consortium facility in Virginia.

The newly constructed Academic Forum within the north campus, opened January 2007, spans {{convert|65000|sqft|m2}} and holds seven "smart" classrooms for a miscellany of courses – seating from between 85 and 200 students each – and features a central dining area. Approximately 3 percent of classes (70 sections of 2,200) offered at the university are taught within the Academic Forum.^[21]^[22]

Numerous additional renovations to academic buildings and current residence halls attempt to accommodate the rapid expansion of attendance, which has seen an increase of "30 percent from 7,843 in 1996 to a record 10,193 students in the Fall of 2006." The addition to Shafer Auditorium is a prime example of one of the many renovation projects.^[21]

Residence halls

Kutztown University of Pennsylvania maintains fourteen residence halls (six coed, one single gender, 2 modified single gender), three apartment-style coed complexes, and one suite-style hall, which accommodate 4,400 students (approximately 49% of full-time undergraduates).^[9] All residence halls are wired for cable TV, telephone, and Internet and campus network access.

Cable TV, telephone, and Internet–Network access were introduced via one "drop-down" box in 1998. Telephone and Internet are under the Control of the Information Technology department, and Cable TV is provided by the local Service Electric company.

Due to rising growth in enrollment a new residence hall was completed in fall 2008 to accommodate the growing number of incoming freshmen. The F. Eugene Dixon residence hall, officially the "largest residence hall in the Pennsylvania State System of Higher Education" at approximately {{convert|258,000|sqft|m2}}, gross, houses 857 beds and 14 efficiency apartments.^[23]^[24]

Shuttle service

Kutztown University has a shuttle service that serves the campus and the adjacent town when school is in session. Two routes run during the day Monday through Friday: an on-campus loop from 7:30 am to 4:30 pm serving the academic buildings and the residence halls and an off-campus loop from 7:30 am to 3:30 pm serving off-campus housing, downtown Kutztown, and the McFarland Student Union.^[25]^[26] On Thursday, Friday, and Saturday evenings, an evening loop runs from 7:00 pm to 3:00 am serving the on-campus and off-campus residences, the downtown area, and the local grocery stores.^[27] On selected Wednesday nights during the semester the university operates bus service to shopping centers and malls in the Reading and Allentown areas.^[28] The shuttle service is free to university students with ID.^[29]

Athletics

Kutztown University of Pennsylvania sponsors eight men's and 13 women's intercollegiate sports. Kutztown University is a member of NCAA Division II and competes in the Pennsylvania State Athletic Conference (PSAC).

Kutztown won the Dixon Trophy in 2006,^[30] which is awarded to the PSAC school with the best overall athletic program that year. Kutztown had placed second in the PSAC rankings in the 2003–04 and 2004–05 school years.^[31] Famous former athletes from Kutztown include football stars Andre Reed, John Mobley, Bruce Harper and Doug Dennison and baseball standout Ryan Vogelsong.

In 2007–08, Kutztown University added women's lacrosse and women's bowling to the list of varsity sports that it offers.^[32]

Also, at the end of the 2008–2009 school year, President Cevallos announced that Kutztown University would discontinue its men's soccer and men's swimming programs effective immediately.

The university provides a large array of intramural and club sports programs for the student body. Leagues and tournaments are organized by the Recreational Services department every semester and range from badminton tournaments to rock climbing competitions.

Golden Bears

From the mid-1930s up until 1961, Kutztown's sports teams were known as the Golden Avalanche. In 1961, Kutztown replaced the Golden Avalanche nickname with the Golden Bears as the University's nickname. In later years, Golden Bear mascots came into play. Before 2005, Goldie and Griz served as the KU Golden Bear mascots. However, they were both "graduated" to make way for a new mascot. The Raymond Entertainment Group of Newark, Delaware, helped KU create the new mascot. On October 1, 2005, at Kutztown's football game versus West Chester University, Kutztown University unveiled Avalanche as the school's new mascot. Avalanche is so named to honor Kutztown State College during the time of the Golden Avalanche sports teams.^[34]

The Golden Bears can be seen in more places than the sports fields. Golden Bear statues are located near the basketball courts on South Campus and on North Campus near the Boehm Science Building. Along with the statues, several residential areas are named after the Golden Bear. Golden Bear Village South behind University Place and Golden Bear Village West next to Rothermel Hall are student apartments which hold the Golden Bear moniker.

Notable alumni

Notable faculty

References

1. ^As of 2018. {{cite web|title=U.S. and Canadian Institutions Listed by Fiscal Year 2011 Endowment Market Value and Percentage Change in Endowment Market Value from FY 2016 to FY 2017 |publisher=National Association of College and University Business Officers |date=January 17, 2012 |url=https://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:0lJB6_fBA-cJ:https://www.nacubo.org/-/media/NacuboMedia/2018-Endowment-Market-Values-for-Media--Revised-Jan-31-2019.ashx%3Fla%3Den%26hash%3DB07923EC338B480FAC2F2B01375C0FFEDB874439+&cd=3&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=us |page=19 |accessdate=September 27, 2018 |archive-url=https://wayback.archive-it.org/all/20180306015434/http://www.nacubo.org/Documents/research/2017-Endowment-Market-Values-2.pdf |archive-date=2018-03-06 |dead-url=yes|df=}}
2. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.kutztown.edu/news-and-media/news-releases/march-2015/kenneth-s-hawkinson-named-12th-president-of-kutztown-university.htm |title=Kenneth S. Hawkinson Named 12th President of Kutztown University |date=March 17, 2015 |publisher=Kutztown University |accessdate=12 October 2015 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150905180639/http://www.kutztown.edu/news-and-media/news-releases/march-2015/kenneth-s-hawkinson-named-12th-president-of-kutztown-university.htm |archivedate=5 September 2015|df=}}
3. ^¹²³{{cite web | url = http://www.pdehighered.state.pa.us/higher/lib/higher/07JulyHIGEDCollUnivPror2.pdf | title = PA Higher Education College Profile | publisher = Pennsylvania Department of Education, Division of Data Services | accessdate = January 14, 2008 | format = PDF | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20080414064812/http://www.pdehighered.state.pa.us/higher/lib/higher/07JulyHIGEDCollUnivPror2.pdf | archivedate = April 14, 2008 | df = }}
4. ^{{cite web | url = http://ope.ed.gov/accreditation/InstDetail.asp | title = Institution Accreditation – Search | publisher = US Dept. of Education: Office of PostSecondary Education | accessdate = March 27, 2007 |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20080704131527/http://www.ope.ed.gov/accreditation/InstDetail.asp |archivedate=July 4, 2008 }}
5. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.kutztown.edu/about-ku/fast-facts.htm | title = Kutztown University Fast Facts | publisher = Kutztown University Website | accessdate = October 12, 2015}}
6. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.kutztown.edu/about-ku/history.htm | title = Kutztown University History | publisher = Kutztown University Website | accessdate = October 12, 2015}}
7. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/2010census/ |title=Archived copy |accessdate=February 10, 2013 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6M1KRmETR?url=http://www.census.gov/2010census/ |archivedate=December 21, 2013 |df= }}
8. ^https://www.census.gov/#
9. ^¹²http://www.kutztown.edu/about-ku/fast-facts.htm
10. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.pacouncilonthearts.org/pca.cfm?id=30&level=Second | title = PCA Funding Catalog | publisher = Pennsylvania Council on the Arts | accessdate = February 22, 2007 | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20070210163002/http://www.pacouncilonthearts.org/pca.cfm?id=30&level=Second | archivedate = February 10, 2007 | df = }}
11. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.kutztown.edu/news-and-media/news-releases/may-2015/ku-college-of-business-granted-prestigious-aacsb-accreditation.htm |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2015-06-24 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150623005645/http://www2.kutztown.edu/news-and-media/news-releases/may-2015/ku-college-of-business-granted-prestigious-aacsb-accreditation.htm |archivedate=2015-06-23 |df= }}
12. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.kutztown.edu/acad/EnvSci/facequip.html | title = Environmental Science: Facilities and Equipment | publisher = Kutztown University Environmental Science Program | accessdate = February 22, 2007 | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20070101092307/http://www.kutztown.edu/acad/EnvSci/facequip.html | archivedate = January 1, 2007 | df = }}
13. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.kutztown.edu/academics/liberal_arts/faculty.shtml | title = Faculty Accomplishments and Publications | publisher = Kutztown University Department of Liberal Arts and Sciences | accessdate = February 22, 2007 | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20080509103145/http://www.kutztown.edu/academics/liberal_arts/faculty.shtml | archivedate = May 9, 2008 | df = }}
14. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.kutztown.edu/academics/education/index.aspx | title = College of Education | publisher = Kutztown University of Pennsylvania | accessdate = April 16, 2009 | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20090422172459/http://www.kutztown.edu/academics/education/index.aspx | archivedate = April 22, 2009 | df = }}
15. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.kutztown.edu/academics/graduate-programs.htm | title = Graduate Degree Programs | publisher = Kutztown University of Pennsylvania | accessdate = October 12, 2015}}
16. ^{{Cite web| url = http://www.cacrep.org/program/clinical-mental-health-counseling-84/| title = Clinical Mental Health Counseling {{!}} CACREP| website = www.cacrep.org| access-date = 2016-02-25}}
17. ^{{Cite web| url = http://www.cacrep.org/program/marriage-couple-family-counseling-2/| title = Marriage, Couple and Family Counseling {{!}} CACREP| website = www.cacrep.org| access-date = 2016-02-25}}
18. ^{{Cite web| url = http://www.cacrep.org/program/school-counseling-48/| title = School Counseling {{!}} CACREP| website = www.cacrep.org| access-date = 2016-02-25}}
19. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.kutztown.edu/acad/coe/ls/index.html | title = Kutztown University: Library Science Department | publisher = Kutztown University of Pennsylvania | accessdate = April 16, 2009 | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20090707104141/http://www.kutztown.edu/acad/coe/ls/index.html | archivedate = July 7, 2009 | df = }}
20. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.princetonreview.com/college/research/profiles/generalinfo.asp?listing=1022964<ID=1&intBucketID=0&destID= | title = Kutztown University of Pennsylvania | publisher = The Princeton Review (2007)| accessdate = February 23, 2007}}
21. ^¹{{cite web | url = http://www.mcall.com/news/local/all-a1_5build-ajan14,0,6081058.story?page=1 | title = Kutztown U. meeting a growing need | publisher = The Morning Call (Jan. 14, 2007) | accessdate = February 23, 2007 }}{{Dead link|date=August 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
22. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.stvinc.com/project.aspx?id=55 | title = Academic Forum at Kutztown University Project by STV | accessdate = November 5, 2008 | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20081017205456/http://www.stvinc.com/project.aspx?id=55 | archivedate = October 17, 2008 | df = }}
23. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.kutztown.edu/admin/urelations/mediarelations/news_releasesjanfeb07.shtml#KU1216 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20110522083658/http://www.kutztown.edu/admin/urelations/mediarelations/news_releasesjanfeb07.shtml | dead-url = yes | archive-date = May 22, 2011 | title = Kutztown University Holds Ground Breaking for New Residence Hall | publisher = Kutztown University: Media Relations | accessdate = February 23, 2007}}
24. ^{{cite web | url = http://wfmz.com/view/?id=326129 | title = Biggest Building in PA System of Higher Education Ready for Students | publisher = WFMZ-TV 69 News | accessdate = November 5, 2008 | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20080916204756/http://wfmz.com/view/?id=326129 | archivedate = September 16, 2008 | df = }}
25. ^{{cite web | url =http://www.kutztown.edu/about-ku/administrative-offices/parking-and-transportation/kutztown-shuttle/routes-and-schedules/on-campus-daytime-loop.htm| title = On-Campus Daytime Loop | publisher = Kutztown University of Pennsylvania | accessdate = October 12, 2015}}
26. ^{{cite web | url =http://www.kutztown.edu/about-ku/administrative-offices/parking-and-transportation/kutztown-shuttle/routes-and-schedules/off-campus-daytime-loop.htm| title = Off-Campus Daytime Loop | publisher = Kutztown University of Pennsylvania | accessdate = March 12, 2013}}
27. ^{{cite web | url =http://www.kutztown.edu/about-ku/administrative-offices/parking-and-transportation/kutztown-shuttle/routes-and-schedules/evening-loop.htm| title = Evening Loop | publisher = Kutztown University of Pennsylvania | accessdate = October 12, 2015}}
28. ^{{cite web | url =http://www.kutztown.edu/about-ku/administrative-offices/parking-and-transportation/kutztown-shuttle/wednesday-night-trips.htm| title = Wednesday Night Trips | publisher = Kutztown University of Pennsylvania | accessdate = October 12, 2015}}
29. ^{{cite web | url =http://www.kutztown.edu/about-ku/administrative-offices/parking-and-transportation/kutztown-shuttle/ku-shuttle-faq.htm| title = KU Shuttle FAQ | publisher = Kutztown University of Pennsylvania | accessdate = October 12, 2015}}
30. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.psacsports.org/awards/trophy.html |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2008-11-05 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080509140733/http://www.psacsports.org/awards/trophy.html |archivedate=2008-05-09 |df= }}
31. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.iupathletics.com/news/2016/3/16/baseball-iup-moves-up-four-spots-to-no-6-in-psacs-dixon-trophy-standings.aspx | title = Kutztown Wins 2005–06 Dixon Trophy | publisher = Pennsylvania State Athletic Conference | accessdate = February 23, 2007}}
32. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.kutztown.edu/divisions/studentservices/departments/athletics/press/2006-07/february07.asp#bowling-lacrosse%202-15-07 | title = Kutztown Adds Women's Bowling and Lacrosse | publisher = Kutztown University Athletic Department | accessdate = February 26, 2007 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20070302101846/http://www.kutztown.edu/divisions/studentservices/departments/athletics/press/2006-07/february07.asp#bowling-lacrosse%202-15-07 | archive-date = 2007-03-02 | dead-url = yes | df = }}
33. ^"Hindsight Revealed." William C., editor: The Tower (Spring 2006), pg. 27. Online. < http://www.kutztown.edu/tower/Tower.pdf> accessed 02–27–07
34. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.kutztown.edu/divisions/studentservices/departments/athletics/avalanche/histories.asp | title = Kutztown Mascot History | publisher = Kutztown University Athletic Department | accessdate = February 26, 2007 |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20060904011107/http://www.kutztown.edu/divisions/studentservices/departments/athletics/avalanche/histories.asp |archivedate = September 4, 2006}}
35. ^{{cite news|first= |last= |title=James A. Delgrosso |url=http://www.bethlehem-pa.gov/about/mayor/mayorArchive/delgrosso.htm |work=City of Bethlehem |publisher= |date= |accessdate=October 8, 2009 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100918200058/http://bethlehem-pa.gov/about/mayor/mayorArchive/delgrosso.htm |archivedate=September 18, 2010 |df= }}
36. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.kutztown.edu/academics/colleges-and-departments/visual-and-performing-arts/majors-and-minors/music/meet-our-faculty/prof-john-riley.htm|title=Prof. John Riley - Kutztown University|website=www.kutztown.edu|access-date=2019-03-25}}