| 词条 | Kyoto Prize |
| 释义 |
| name = The Kyoto Prize | image = Kyoto_Prize(U-S-A-)_2013-11-03_17-37.jpg | image_size = | caption = | subheader = | description = Global achievements in Advanced Technology, Basic Sciences, Arts and Philosophy | presenter = Inamori Foundation | country = {{JPN}} | year = 1985 | reward = 100 million yen (more than $900,000) and a 20-karat gold medal[1] | location = ICC Kyoto | holder_label = Number of laureates | holder = 100 prizes to 106 laureates as of 2017 | website = {{URL|http://www.kyotoprize.org/en/}} }} The {{nihongo|Kyoto Prize|京都賞|Kyōto-shō}} is Japan's highest private award for global achievement. The Kyoto Prize is given not only to those that are top representatives of their own respective field, but also to those that have contributed to humanity with their work. The Kyoto Prizes are regarded by many as the most prestigious award available in fields that are traditionally not honored with a Nobel Prize.[2] The Prize has been awarded annually since 1985 by the Inamori Foundation, founded by Kazuo Inamori.[2] The honorary president of the Foundation is Princess Takamado. InformationThe Kyoto Prize has been awarded annually to "those who have contributed significantly to the scientific, cultural, and spiritual betterment of mankind".[3] The Prizes are given in the fields of Advanced Technology, Basic Sciences, and Arts and Philosophy. Within each broad category, the prize rotates among subfields, e.g. the Kyoto Prize in Advanced Technology rotates across electronics, biotechnology, materials science and engineering, and information science. The Prizes are regarded by many as the most prestigious award available in fields that are traditionally not honored with a Nobel Prize.[4] The laureates are announced each June; the prize presentation ceremony and related events are held in Kyoto, Japan, each November. The Prizes were endowed with 100 million yen per category (roughly some US$ 880,000). Categories and FieldsThe Kyoto Prize consists of three different categories, each with 4 sub-Fields. The Fields change every year to provide a diverse group of Laureates each year. The Categories being: Kyoto Prize in Advanced Technology.[5] With Fields: Electronics, Biotechnology and Medical Technology, Materials Science and Engineering and Information Science. Kyoto Prize in Basic Sciences.[6] With Fields: Mathematical Sciences, Biological Sciences, Earth and Planetary Sciences(Astronomy and Astrophysics), and Life Sciences (With the fifth category of Cognitive Sciences with one Laureate, Noam Chomsky in 1988). Kyoto Prize in Arts and Philosophy.[7] With Fields: Music, Arts, Theater(Cinema), and Thought and Ethics Laureates{{see|List of Kyoto Prize winners}}With the 2015 Kyoto laureates, the three-category prizes have honored 99 individuals and one foundation (the Nobel Foundation). Individual laureates range from scientists, engineers, and researchers to philosophers, painters, architects, sculptors, musicians, and film directors. The United States has produced the most recipients (44), followed by Japan (19), the United Kingdom (12), and France (8). See also
External links
References1. ^{{Cite web|url= http://www.artnews.com/2018/06/15/joan-jonas-wins-900000-kyoto-prize/ |title= Joan Jonas Wins $900,000 Kyoto Prize |date= June 15, 2018 |website= ARTnews}} 2. ^{{cite news|last=Brozan|first=Nadine|title=CHRONICLE|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1996/07/01/style/chronicle-057193.html|newspaper=The New York Times|date=1 July 1996|accessdate=1 October 2016}} 3. ^{{cite news|title=Jazz pioneer Cecil Taylor allegedly swindled of $500,000 Kyoto prize|url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2014/aug/13/jazz-pioneer-cecil-taylor-allegedly-swindled-of-500000-kyoto-prize|newspaper=The Guardian|accessdate=12 November 2016|date=13 August 2014}} 4. ^1 {{cite news|last=Vergano|first=Dan|title=Kyoto Prize honors achievement and character|url=https://www.usatoday.com/tech/science/columnist/vergano/2006-11-12-kyoto-prize_x.htm|accessdate=9 June 2012|newspaper=USATODAY.com|date=12 November 2006}} 5. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.kyotoprize.org/en/laureates/by_categories/advanced_technology/|title=Kyoto Prize, Inamori Foundation|website=Kyoto Prize, Inamori Foundation|language=en|access-date=2017-05-19}} 6. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.kyotoprize.org/en/laureates/by_categories/basic_sciences/|title=Kyoto Prize, Inamori Foundation|website=Kyoto Prize, Inamori Foundation|language=en|access-date=2017-05-19}} 7. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.kyotoprize.org/en/laureates/by_categories/arts_and_philosophy/|title=Kyoto Prize, Inamori Foundation|website=Kyoto Prize, Inamori Foundation|language=en|access-date=2017-05-19}} 5 : Kyoto Prize|Academic awards|International awards|Awards established in 1985|1985 establishments in Japan |
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