“Lipopolysaccharide N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Lipopolysaccharide N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase

释义

References

{{enzyme
| Name = lipopolysaccharide N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase
| EC_number = 2.4.1.56
| CAS_number = 37277-64-8
| IUBMB_EC_number = 2/4/1/56
| GO_code = 0008917
| image =
| width =
| caption =
}}

In enzymology, a lipopolysaccharide N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase ({{EC number|2.4.1.56}}) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + lipopolysaccharide UDP + N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyllipopolysaccharide

Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine and lipopolysaccharide, whereas its two products are UDP and N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyllipopolysaccharide.

This enzyme belongs to the family of glycosyltransferases, specifically the hexosyltransferases. The systematic name of this enzyme class is UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine:lipopolysaccharide N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyltransferase. Other names in common use include UDP-N-acetylglucosamine-lipopolysaccharide, N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase, uridine diphosphoacetylglucosamine-lipopolysaccharide, and acetylglucosaminyltransferase. This enzyme participates in lipopolysaccharide biosynthesis and glycan structures - biosynthesis 2.

References

{{cite journal |author1 = Osborn MJ |author2 =D'Ari L | date = 1964 | title = Enzymatic incorporation of N-acetylglucosamine into cell wall lipopolysaccharide in a mutant strain of Salmonella typhimurium | journal = Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. | volume = 16 | issue = 6 | pages = 568–575 | doi = 10.1016/0006-291X(64)90194-9 | pmid=5332855}}

2 : EC 2.4.1|Enzymes of unknown structure

随便看

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。