| Gallery | Est. | City | State | Ref. | | Ararat Regional Art Gallery | 1968 | Ararat | Vic |
| Art Gallery of New South Wales (AGNSW) | 1880 | Sydney | NSW |
| Art Gallery of South Australia (AGSA) | 1881 | Adelaide | SA |
| Art Gallery of Western Australia (AGWA) | 1901 | Perth | WA |
| Artbank | 1980 | Sydney | NSW |
| Australian Centre for Contemporary Art | 2002 | Melbourne | Vic |
| Ballarat Fine Art Gallery | 1884 | Ballarat | Vic |
| Benalla Art Gallery | 1975 | Benalla | Vic |
| Bendigo Art Gallery | 1887 | Bendigo | Vic |
| Bluethumb Art Gallery | 2011 | Adelaide | SA | [1] |
| Canberra Museum and Gallery | 1998 | Canberra | ACT |
| Carrick Hill | 1983 | Adelaide | SA |
| Centre for Contemporary Photography (CCP) | 1986 | Melbourne | Vic |
| Convent Gallery | 1988 | Daylesford | Vic |
| Flinders University Art Museum & City Gallery (FUAM) | 1978 | Adelaide | SA |
| Geelong Art Gallery | 1895 | Geelong | Vic |
| Gertrude Contemporary Art Spaces | 1985 | Melbourne | Vic |
| Gold Coast City Art Gallery | 1986 | Gold Coast | Qld |
| Heide Museum of Modern Art | 1981 | Melbourne | Vic |
| Ian Potter Museum of Art, University of Melbourne | 1998 | Melbourne | Vic |
| Museum and Art Gallery of the Northern Territory | 1970 | Darwin | NT |
| Museum of Contemporary Art, Sydney | 1991 | Sydney | NSW |
| Museum of Old and New Art | 2011 | Hobart | Tas |
| National Art Glass Gallery | 1979 | Wagga Wagga | NSW |
| National Gallery of Australia | 1967 | Canberra | ACT |
| National Gallery of Victoria (NGV) | 1861 | Melbourne | Vic |
| National Portrait Gallery (Australia) | 1998 | Canberra | ACT |
| Newcastle Art Gallery | 1957 | Newcastle | NSW | [2] |
| New England Regional Art Museum (NERAM) | 1983 | Armidale | NSW |
| Norman Lindsay Gallery and Museum | 1970 | Faulconbridge | NSW |
| Perth Institute of Contemporary Arts (PICA) | 1988 | Perth | WA |
| Post Office Gallery (University of Ballarat) | 2002 | Ballarat | Vic |
| Queen Victoria Museum and Art Gallery | 1891 | Launceston | Tas |
| Queensland Art Gallery | 1895 | Brisbane | Qld |
| Queensland Gallery of Modern Art | 2006 | Brisbane | Qld |
| Samstag Museum (Anne & Gordon Samstag Museum of Art) | 1977 | Adelaide | SA | [3] |
| S. H. Ervin Gallery | 1978 | Sydney | NSW |
| Storey Hall (RMIT University) | 1996 | Melbourne | Vic |
| Swan Hill Regional Art Gallery | 1966 | Swan Hill | Vic | [4] |
| Shepparton Art Museum (SAM)[ Shepparton Vic [Tandanya National Aboriginal Cultural Institute]] || 1989 || Adelaide || SA |
| TarraWarra Museum of Art | 2000 | Healesville | Vic | [5] |
| Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery | 1843 | Hobart | Tas |
1. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.smh.com.au/small-business/startup/shopping-for-art-goes-online-20120722-22i7h.html |title= History |publisher= Fairfax Media }}
2. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.nag.org.au/About/History|title=History Page|website=Newcastle Art Gallery website|access-date=21 June 2018}}
3. ^{{cite web |url= http://w3.unisa.edu.au/samstagmuseum/about/history.asp |title= History of the Museum |work= Anne & Gordon Samstag Museum of Art |publisher= University of South Australia }}
4. ^{{cite web |url= http://swanhillart.com/about |title= History |publisher= Swan Hill Regional Art Gallery }}
5. ^{{cite web |url= http://twma.com.au/about-us/history |title= History |publisher= TarraWarra Museum of Art }}