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词条 List of car manufacturers of the United Kingdom
释义

  1. Major current marques

  2. Current manufacturers

  3. Former manufacturers

     A  B  C  D  E  F  G  H  I  J  K  L  M  N  O  P  Q  R  S  T  U  V  W  X  Y  Z 

  4. See also

  5. Notes

     Other sources  
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2016}}{{Use British English|date=December 2016}}

This list is incomplete. You can help by adding correctly sourced information about other manufacturers.

As of 2018 there are approximately 35 active British car manufacturers and over 500 defunct British car manufacturers. This page lists car manufacturers that build or built cars in the UK.

Major current marques

  • Aston Martin (1913–present)
  • Bentley (1919–present)
  • Jaguar (1935–present)
  • Land Rover (1948–present)
  • Lotus (1952–present)
  • Mini (1959-present)
  • Rolls-Royce (1904-present)
  • Vauxhall (1903–present)[1] - with all models except the Astra now being manufactured abroad

Current manufacturers

{{Div col|colwidth=20em}}
A
  • AC (1908–present)
  • Arash (2006–present) [2]
  • Ariel (1999–present)
  • Atalanta Motors (2011-present)
  • Atlantis Motor Company Ltd (1981-present)
  • Axon (2005–present)
B
  • BMW UK (2000–present) MINI assembly
  • BAC (2009–present)
  • Bristol (1946–present)
  • Brooke (1991–present)
  • Bowler Offroad (1985–present)
C
  • Caparo (2006–present)
  • Caterham (1973–present)
  • Climax Cars Ltd (2007-present)
  • Connaught (2004–present)
D
  • David Brown (2013–present)
E
  • Eagle E-Types (2013–present)
  • Elemental Cars (2014–present)
F
G
  • Ginetta (1957–present)
  • Grinnall (1993–present)
  • Gardner Douglas Sports Cars (1990–present)
  • GBS Great British Sports Cars
J
  • JBA (1982–present)
  • JZR (1989–1998; 2000–present)
  • Jaguar Land Rover (2013-present) Jaguar and Land Rover production
K
  • Keating (2008–present)
L
  • Lister (1954–1959; 1986–2006; 2013–present)
  • London EV Company
M
  • Marlin (1979–present)
  • McLaren (1969–1970; 1993–1998; 2005–present)
  • MEV Ltd (2003–present)
  • Midas Cars (1978–present)[3]
  • MK (1996–present)
  • Morgan (1910–present)
  • Metrocab (1987-present)
N
  • Noble (1998–present)
O
  • OVIK Crossway (2008–present)
P
  • Perrinn (2011–present)
  • Prodrive (1984–present)
R
  • Radical (1997–present)
  • Riversimple
  • Rolls-Royce Motor Cars (1998–present)
  • Ronart (1984–present)
S
  • Suffolk Jaguar (1990–present)
T
  • Triking (1978–present)
  • TVR (1947–present)
  • Tempest of England (1988–present)
  • Trident Sports Cars (2002–present)
U
  • Ultima (1992–present)
W
  • Westfield (1982–present)
  • Williams (1977–present)
Z
  • Zenos (2012–present)
  • Zolfe Cars (2008-present)
{{div col end}}

Former manufacturers

{{compact ToC|side=yes|top=no|num=no}}{{Div col|colwidth=20em}}

A

  • Abbey (1922)
  • ABC (1920–1929)
  • Aberdonia (1911–1915)
  • Abingdon (1902–1903)
  • Abingdon (1922–1923)
  • Academy (1906–1908)
  • Accles-Turrell (1899–1901)
  • Ace (1912–1916)
  • Achilles (1904–1908)
  • Adams (1905–1914) (article)
  • Adamson (1912–1925)
  • Addison (1906)
  • Advance (1902–1912)
  • AEM (1987)
  • Aero Car (1919–1920)
  • Aeroford (1920–1925)
  • Africar (1982–1988)
  • AGR (1911–1915)
  • Ailsa (1907–1910)
  • Ailsa-Craig (1901–1910)
  • Airedale (1919–1924)
  • AJS (1930–1932)
  • Albany (1903–1905)[4] (steam)
  • Albany (1971–1997)
  • Albatros (1923–1924)
  • Alberford (1922–1924)
  • Albert (1920–1921)
  • Albion (1900–1913)
  • ALC (1913)
  • Alex (1908)
  • Allard (1899–1902)
  • Allard (1937–1960)
  • Alldays & Onions (1898–1918)
  • Allwyn (1920)
  • All-British (1906–1908)
  • Alta (1931–1947)
  • Alvechurch (1912)
  • Alvis (1919–1967)
  • Amazon (1921–1922)
  • AMC (1910) (steam)[5]
  • André (1933–1934)
  • Anglian (1905–1907)
  • Anglo-American (1899–1900)
  • Anglo-French (1896–1897)
  • Angus-Sanderson (1919–1927)
  • Arab (1926–1928)
  • Arbee (1904)
  • Archer (1920)
  • Arden (1912–1916)
  • Argon (1908)
  • Argyll (1899–1928) (1976–1990)
  • Ariel (1898–1915; 1922–1925)
  • Arkley (1970–1995)
  • Armadale (1906–1907)
  • Armstrong (1902–1904)
  • Armstrong (1913–1914)
  • Armstrong Siddeley (1919–1960)
  • Armstrong Whitworth (1904–1919)
  • Arno (1908)
  • Arnold (1896–1898)
  • Arnott (1951–1957)
  • Arrol-Aster (1927–1931)
  • Arrol-Johnston (1896–1928)
  • Arsenal (1898–1899)
  • Ascari (1995–2010)
  • Ascot (1904)
  • Ascot (1928–1930)
  • Ashley (1954–1962)
  • Ashton-Evans (1919–1928)
  • Asquith (1901–1902)
  • Aster (1922–1930)
  • Astra (1954–1959)
  • Astral (1923–1924)
  • Atalanta (1915–1917)
  • Atalanta (1937–1939)
  • Athmac (1913)
  • Atkinson and Philipson (1896)
  • Atomette (1922)
  • Attila (1903–1906)
  • Aurora (1904)
  • Ausfod (1947–1948)
  • Austin (1906–1989)
  • Austin-Healey (1952–1971)
  • Autocrat (1920s) (see Hampton)
  • Autotrix (1911–1914)
  • Autovia (1936–1938)
  • AV (1919–1924)

B

  • Baby Blake (1922)
  • Baker & Dale (1913)
  • Bamby 1984
  • Banham Conversions
  • Bantam (1913)
  • Barnard (1921–1922)
  • Barnes (1904–1906)
  • Batten (1935–1938)
  • BMA 1952–1954
  • Baughan (1920–1929)
  • Bayliss-Thomas (1922–1929)
  • Beacon
  • Bean (1919–1929)
  • Beardmore (1919–1966)
  • Bell 1920
  • Belsize (1901–1925)
  • Berkeley (1913) (1913)
  • Berkeley (1956–1960)
  • Bifort (1914–1920)
  • Billings-Burns (1900)
  • Black Prince (1920)
  • Blériot-Whippet (1920–1927)
  • BMA (1952–1954)
  • Boncar (1905–1907) (steam)
  • Bond (1948–1974)
  • Bolsover (1902) (steam)[6]
  • Bound (1920)
  • Bow-V-Car (1922–1923)
  • BPD (1913)
  • Brabham (1962-1992)
  • Bradbury Mainly motorcycles, 1902-1924
  • Bradwell (1914)
  • Breckland (2000–2009)
  • Bremer (1892, First British car)
  • Bridgwater (1904–1907)[7]
  • Britannia (1913–1914)
  • British Racing Motors (1949–1997)
  • British Salmson (1934–1939)
  • Briton (1909–1928)
  • Broadway (1913)
  • Brooke (1901–1913)
  • Brotherhood (1904–1907)
  • Brough Superior (1935–1939)
  • BSA (1907–1926; 1929–1940; 1958–1960)
  • Buckingham (1914–1923)
  • Buckler (1947-c.1962)
  • Butler
  • Burney (1930–1933)
  • Bushbury Electric (1897)

C

  • C & H (car) (Corfield & Hurle) (article)
  • Calcott (1913–1926)
  • Calthorpe (1905–1926)
  • Cambro (1920–1921)
  • Campion
  • Cannon[8]
  • Carden (1912–1923)
  • Carlette (1913)
  • Carter
  • Castle Three (1919–1922)
  • Certus (1907–1908)
  • CFB (1920–1921)
  • CFL
  • Centaur (1974–1978)
  • Chambers (1904–1929)
  • Charawacky (1894–1914)
  • Chater-Lea (1907–1922)
  • Chota (1912–1913)
  • Christchurch-Campbell (1922)
  • Clan (1971–1974) (1982–1985)
  • Clarendon (1902–1904)
  • CLEVER (2006–2012?)
  • Climax (1905–1909)
  • Cluley (1921–1928)
  • Clyno (1922–1930)
  • Connaught (1952–1959)
  • Cook (circa 1901–1902) (steam)
  • Cooper (1947–1951)
  • Corona (1920–1923)[9]
  • Coronet (1904–1906)[10]
  • Coronet (1957–1960)
  • Coventry (1896–1903)
  • Coventry-Eagle (1899)
  • Coventry Premier (1912–1923)
  • Coventry Victor (1926–1938)
  • Cripps
  • Crompton
  • Crossley (1904–1937)
  • Crouch (1912–1928)
  • Crowdy (1909–1912)
  • Croxted (1904–1905)
  • Cubitt (1920–1925)
  • Cumbria 1914 (article)
  • CWS

D

  • Daimler (1896–2012)
  • Dalgliesh-Gullane (1907–1908)
  • Dallison (1913)
  • Dawson (1919–1921)
  • Dayton (1922)
  • Deasy (1906–1911)
  • Deemster (1914–1924)
  • Derek (1925–1926)
  • Dellow (1949–1959)
  • De Lorean (1981–1982)
  • Dennis (1895–1915)
  • Dewcar (1913–1914)
  • Diva (1961–1966)
  • D.Ultra (1914–1916)
  • DL (1913–1920)
  • Douglas (1913–1922)
  • Dunalistair (1925–1926)
  • Duo (1912–1914)
  • Duplex (1919–1921)
  • Dursley-Pedersen (1912)

E

  • Eadie (1898–1901)
  • Eaglet (1948)[11]
  • Economic (1921–1922)
  • Edismith (1905)
  • Edmond
  • Edmund
  • Edwards
  • E.J.Y.R. (Rutherford) (1906–1912) (steam)
  • Ekstromer (1905)
  • Electric Motive Power (1897)
  • Electromobile (1901–1920)
  • Elswick (1903–1907)
  • Elva (1958–1968)
  • Emms (1922–1923)
  • Endurance (1899–1901)
  • Enfield (1969–1973)
  • English Mechanic (1900–1913)
  • Esculapeus (1902)
  • Eterniti (2010-2014)
  • Evante (1983–1994)
  • Excelsior (1896 motorcycles; 1922–1926 cars)
  • EYME

F

  • Fairthorpe (1954–1973)
  • Farboud (1999–2006)[12]
  • Farbio (2005–2010)[13]
  • Ford (1909-2002)[14]
  • Foy Steel (1913–1916)
  • Frazer Nash (1924–1957)

G

  • Galloway (1920–1928)
  • Garrard (1904)
  • Garrard & Blumfield (1894–1896)
  • GB
  • Geering (1899–1904)
  • Gerald (1920)
  • Gibbs (2004–present)
  • Gibbons (1917–1929)
  • Gilbern (1959–1973)
  • Gilbert (1901)
  • Gilburt (1904–1905)
  • Gill (1958–1960)
  • Gillyard
  • Glover
  • GN (1910–1925)
  • Gnome
  • Godfrey-Proctor (1928–1929)
  • Godsal (1935)
  • Gordano
  • Gordon (1903–1904)[15]
  • Gordon (1912–1916)[16]
  • Gordon (1954–1958)[17]
  • Gordon GT (1959)
  • Gordon-Keeble (1960–1961; 1964–1967)
  • Gordon Newey
  • Grahame-White
  • Grose (1898–1901)
  • Guildford
  • Guy (c.1919–1932)
  • GWK (1911–1931)
  • Gwynnes (1922–1929)
  • Gwynne-Albert (1923–1929)

H

  • Hampton (1911–1933)
  • HCE
  • Healey (1946–1954)
  • Hewett Car (Circa 1900)
  • Hewinson-Bell (c.1900)
  • Heybourn
  • Hill & Stanier (1914)
  • Hillman (1907–1976)
  • HMC
  • Horstmann (1914–1929)
  • Howard
  • Howett
  • HP (1926-1928)
  • HRG (1936–1956)
  • Hubbard (1904–1905)
  • Humber (1896–1976)
  • Hummus (1917–present)

I

  • Iden (1904–1907)
  • Imperial (1901-c.1906; 1904–1905; 1914)
  • New Imperial Motors (1887; 1901; various guises 1912–1939) (motorcycles)
  • Invacar (1947–1977)
  • Invicta
  • Invicta (1900–1905; 1913–1914; 1925–1950; 2004–2012)
  • Iris (1906–1925)

J

  • James and Browne (1901–1910)
  • Jappic (1925)
  • JBS
  • Jensen (1936–1976; 1983–1992; 1999–2002)
  • Jensen-Healey (1972–1976)
  • Jewel
  • Joel-Rosenthal (1899-c.1902)
  • John O'Gaunt (1901–1904)
  • Jones
  • Jowett (1906–1954)

K

  • Karminski (1902)
  • Keenelet (1904) (steam)
  • Kendall
  • Kieft (1954–1955)
  • Kingsburgh (1901–1902)
  • Knight (1895)
  • Kyma (1903–1905)

L

  • La Rapide
  • LAD (1913–1926)
  • Ladas (1906)
  • Lagonda (1906–1964)
  • Lambert (1911–1912)
  • Lammas-Graham (1936–1938)
  • Lanchester (1895–1956)
  • Land Master (1970s–1980s)
  • Laurence-Jackson (1920)
  • LEC
  • Lecoy (1921-1922)
  • Lea-Francis (1903–1906; 1920–1935; 1937–1952; 1980; 1999)
  • Lee Stroyer (1903–1905)
  • Lems (1903–1904)
  • Lester Solus (1913)
  • Leuchters (1898)
  • Leyland (1896, steam)
  • Leyland (1920–1923)
  • Lifu (1899–1902) (steam)
  • Lington
  • LM (Little Midland)
  • Lloyd (1936–1950)
  • Lonsdale (1982–1983)
  • Lotis (1908–1912)
  • LTI (Sometime Carbodies) (1919-2013)
  • Lucar (1913–1914)

M

  • Matchless (mostly motorcycles, but offerred a cyclecar in 1912)
  • Madelvic (1898–1900)
  • Maiflower (1919–1921)
  • Marauder (1950–1952)
  • Marcos (1959–2007)
  • Marcus
  • Marendaz (1926–1936)
  • Marlborough (1906–1926)
  • Marshall-Arter (article)
  • Maudslay (1902–1923)
  • MCC (1902–1904) (steam)[18]
  • Mead & Deakin (Medea) (article)
  • Medinger (article)
  • Menley
  • Meteorite (article)
  • Metro-Tyler (article)
  • MG Cars (1923–2005)
  • MG Motor (2006–2016) [19]
  • Morris (1913–1983)
  • Motor Carrier (1904)

N

  • Napier (c.1900–1924)
  • Napoleon (1903)
  • Neale (1896)
  • New British (1921–1923)
  • New Engine Company Ltd[20](1905–1921)
  • New Carden (1923–1925)
  • New Hudson
  • New Speedwell Motor Co. Ltd, London (1900–1908)
  • Newey
  • Nomad (1925–1926) (article)
  • North Star (article)
  • Norma
  • Nova (1971–1996)[21]

O

  • Ogle (1960–1972)
  • OK-Supreme (1899)
  • Omega (1925–1927)
  • One of the Best (1905)
  • Oppermann (1898–1907)
  • Orpington (1907–1920s)[22]
  • Owen Petelectra (1906)[23]

P

  • Palm (1922–1923)
  • Palmerston (1920–1922)
  • Panther (1972–1992)
  • Paragon (article)
  • Paramount (1950–1956)
  • Parker (1899–1902) (steam)
  • Paydell (1924–1925)
  • Payze (1920–1921)
  • Pearson & Cox (1913) (steam)
  • Peel (1955–1966)
  • Peerless (1957–1960)
  • Perry (1913–1916)
  • Phoenix (1903–1926)
  • Phoenix (1905)
  • Pickering, Darley & Allday (PDA) (1912–1913)
  • Piper (1967–1975)
  • Premier (PMC) (article)
  • Princess
  • Projecta (1914)
  • Pyramid article

Q

  • Quadrant (1905–1906)
  • Quasar-Unipower (1968)
  • Queen (1904–1905)

R

  • Railton (1933–1950; 1989–1994)
  • Ralph Lucas (1901-c.1908)
  • Ranger (article)
  • Rapier (1933–1937)
  • Raymond Mays V8 (1938–39)
  • Reliant (1952–2002)
  • Renault - at least in 1951[24]
  • Rex (1901–1914)
  • Richardson (1903)
  • Richardson (1919)
  • Rickett (1858–1860) (steam)[25]
  • Ridley (1901–1907)
  • Riley (1898–1969)
  • Robertson (article)
  • Robinson & Price
  • Rochdale (1952–1968)
  • Rodley (1954–1956)
  • Rollo
  • Roper-Corbet (1911–1913)
  • Rover (1904–2005)
  • Royal Enfield (1899-1967)
  • Royal Ruby
  • RTC (Rene Tondeur) (article)
  • Rudge (1912–1913)
  • Russon (1951–1952)
  • Ruston-Hornsby (1919–1924)
  • RW Kit Cars (1983–2000)
  • Ryley (1901–1902)
  • J. A. Ryley (article)
  • Rytecraft (1934–1940)

S

  • Santler (1889–1922)
  • Scootacar (1957–1964)
  • Scott (1921–1925)
  • Senlac (1901)[26]
  • Sharp's (1949–1974)[27]
  • Sheffield-Simplex (1907–1920)
  • Sherpley (1997–2007)
  • Siddeley (1902–1904; 1912–1919)
  • Simplic (1914)
  • Simpson (1897–1904) (steam)
  • Sinclair (1984–1985)
  • Singer (1901–1970)
  • Skeoch (1921)
  • Skirrow (1936–1939)
  • Smith & Dowse (1900)
  • Speedy (article)
  • Sports Junior (1920–1921)
  • Squire (1935–1936)
  • SS (1934–1945)
  • Standard (1903–1963)
  • Star (1898–1932)
  • Sterling (1987–1992)
  • Stesroc (1905–1906) (steam)
  • Storey (1920–31)[28]
  • Straker-Squire (1906–1925)
  • Strathcarron (1998–2001)
  • Sunbeam (1899–1937; 1953–1976)
  • Sunbeam-Talbot (1938–1954)
  • Swallow (1931–1934)
  • Swallow Doretti (1954–1955)
  • Swift (1900–1931)

T

  • Talbot (1903–1938)
  • Tamplin (1919–1925)
  • T.B. (Thompson Brothers)
  • Tiny (1912–1915)
  • Tippen (Frank) Ltd of Coventry, Invalid Carriages (1935-1967)
  • Tornado (1958–1964)
  • Tourette (1956–1958)
  • Toward & Philipson (1897)
  • Trident (1965–1978)
  • Triumph (1923–1984)
  • Trojan (1922–1936; 1962–1965)
  • Turner-Miesse (1902–1913) (steam)
  • Turner (1902–1928)
  • Turner (1951–1966)
  • Tyseley (1912–1914)

U

  • Unipower (1966–1970)
  • Unique (article)
  • Urecar (1923)
  • Utopian (1914)

V

  • VAL
  • Vale (1932–1935)
  • Valveless (1908–1915)
  • Vanden Plas (1960–1980)
  • Vanwall (1954–1960)
  • Vapomobile (1902–1904)
  • Vee Gee
  • Veloce (ca. 1900[29])
  • Velox (1902–1904)
  • Victor
  • Vulcan (1902–1928)

W

  • Warfield (1903) (steam)
  • Warne (1913–1915)
  • Warren-Lambert
  • Westall
  • Wherwell
  • Warwick (1960–1962)
  • Weigel (1906–1909)
  • Whitgift (article)
  • Whitlock (1903–1932)
  • Wigan-Barlow (1922–1923)
  • Wilbrook (1913)
  • Williamson (1913–1916)
  • Wilson-Pilcher (1901–1904)
  • Willis
  • Winson
  • Wooler 1919–1920
  • Winter (1913–1914)
  • Wolseley (1896–1975)
  • Woodrow (1913–1915)
  • Wrigley (1913)
  • WSC (Wholesale Supply Company) (1914) article
  • Wyvern (1913–1914)

X

  • Xtra (1922–1924)

Y

  • YEC (1907–1908)

Z

  • Zendik (1912-1913)
  • Zenith (1905–1906)
{{div col end}}

See also

  • Automotive industry in the United Kingdom
  • List of automobile manufacturers
  • List of automobile marques
  • List of current automobile manufacturers by country
  • List of current automobile manufacturers (alphabetical)
  • List of microcars by country of origin
  • Timeline of motor vehicle brands
  • Cyclecars U.K.
  • List of steam car makers

Notes

1. ^{{cite web |title=About Our Company |url=https://www.vauxhall.co.uk/about/our-heritage.html |publisher=Vauxhall Motors |accessdate=7 December 2018}}
2. ^established 1999 as Farboud
3. ^Note: Wholly owned by Alternative Cars Ltd
4. ^known as Albany-Lamplough
5. ^Automobile Manufacturing Company
6. ^makers of the Bolsover Express boiler, used for steam launches and replacement for Stanley steam cars.
7. ^Bridgwater Blake Museum, Timeline, page 12 {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140419020851/http://www.bridgwaterblakemuseum.org.uk/index_htm_files/B.W%20Motor%20Car.pdf |date=19 April 2014 }}
8. ^Hill Climb Cars
9. ^Meteor Manufacturing, London N4
10. ^Coventry
11. ^Silent Transport Ltd, Woking. Electric.
12. ^Renamed Arash
13. ^merged with Ginetta
14. ^{{cite web |title=Dagenham: End of the line |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/745577.stm |website=BBC News |accessdate=8 January 2019 |date=19 February 2002}}
15. ^North London
16. ^Gordon Armstrong (East Riding Engineering)
17. ^Vernon Industries, Cheshire
18. ^Sold as Vapomobile
19. ^Note: Wholly Chinese-owned assembly plant
20. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.motor-car.co.uk/british/item/10640-nec-1905 |title=New Engine Company Ltd Acton, London 1905-1921 |website=motor-car.co.uk |accessdate=11 November 2018}}
21. ^Note: As of 2014, the brand appears to be dormant.
22. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.theorpingtoncar.co.uk/about-the-orpington-car.html |title=About The Orpington Car |publisher=Trevor Mulligan |accessdate=20 June 2012}}
23. ^{{cite web | url=https://www.gracesguide.co.uk/E._H._Owen |title=E. H. Owen|publisher=Grace's Guide}}
24. ^"British Cars 1951 Specifications and illustrations", Peter Chambers, APC Publication, 7 Newhall Street, Birmingham, printed by W&D Willett Ltd, 74 Leadenhall Street , London, EC3 - p.35 incl pictures "assembled and trimmed in increasing quantities in London", p.47 - models "Renualt 7.5.h.p Standard Saloon" (£689, 10sh) and "Renualt De Luxe Saloon" (£729, 10sh). Prices as of 16th June, 1951
25. ^Possibly the first British production car
26. ^{{cite book |title=Battle in Pictures |author=Battle Museum of Local History |publisher=YouByYou Books |location=Biddenden |year=2012 |page=27}}
27. ^Sharps & Bond
28. ^{{cite book |first=Frank |last=Chapman |title=Tales of Old Tonbridge |publisher=Froglets Publications Ltd |location=Brasted Chart |pages=44–45 |year=1995 |isbn=1 872337 55 4}}
29. ^Allways In The Picture

Other sources

{{commons category|Automobile manufacturers of the United Kingdom|position=left}}
  • G.N. Georgano, Nick (Ed.). The Beaulieu Encyclopedia of the Automobile. Chicago: Fitzroy Dearborn Publishers, 2000. {{ISBN|1-57958-293-1}}
{{Automotive industry in the United Kingdom}}{{Automotive industry}}{{DEFAULTSORT:United Kingdom Car Manufacturers}}

5 : Car manufacturers of the United Kingdom|Economy of the United Kingdom-related lists|Lists of automobile manufacturers|British brands|Motor vehicle manufacturers of the United Kingdom
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