| 词条 | List of Chiefs of the Turkish General Staff |
| 释义 |
|post = Chief of the General Staff |native_name = {{lang-tr|Genelkurmay Başkanı}} |body = |flag = Standard of President of Turkey as Supreme Chief of Armed Forces.svg |flagsize = 125px |flagcaption = Flag of the Chief of the General Staff |insignia = |insigniasize = 110px |insigniacaption = |imagesize = 165px |image = Yaşar Güler (2018).jpg |incumbent = General Yaşar Güler |incumbentsince = 10 July 2018 |member_of = General Staff National Security Council |department = Ministry of National Defence |reports_to = Minister of National Defence |seat = General Staff Building, Ankara |nominator = |appointer = President of Turkey |appointer_qualified = Recep Tayyip Erdoğan |termlength = |formation = 3 May 1920 |first = Mirliva İsmet İnönü |deputy = General Metin Gürak |website = {{Official website|http://www.tsk.tr/HomeEng}} }} This list includes Chiefs of the General Staff of the Republic of Turkey ({{lang-tr|Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Genelkurmay Başkanı}}), who were, in their time of service, nominal heads of the Turkish Armed Forces ({{lang-tr|Türk Silahlı Kuvvetleri}}). {{Officeholder table start| showorder = y | showimage = y | officeholder_title = Chief of the General Staff | showtermlenght = y | showparty = n | showdefencebranch = y }}{{Officeholder table | order = 1 | image = Inonu Ismet.jpg | military_rank = Mirliva | officeholder = İsmet İnönü | officeholder_sort = İnönü, İsmet | officeholder_note = {{efn|Minister of General Staff.}} | born_year = 1884 | died_year = 1973 | term_start = 3 May 1920 | term_end = 3 August 1921 | timeinoffice = {{ayd|1920|05|03|1921|08|03}} | defence_branch = {{army|Turkey}} }}{{Officeholder table | order = 2 | image = Mareşal Fevzi Çakmak.jpg | military_rank = Mareşal | officeholder = Fevzi Çakmak | officeholder_sort = Çakmak, Fevzi | officeholder_note = {{efn|Minister of General Staff until 6 March 1924.}} | born_year = 1876 | died_year = 1950 | term_start = 5 August 1921 | term_end = 12 January 1944 | timeinoffice = {{ayd|1921|08|05|1944|01|12}} | defence_branch = {{army|Turkey}} }}{{Officeholder table | order = 3 | image = Mehmet Kazim Orbay.jpg | military_rank = General | officeholder = Kâzım Orbay | officeholder_sort = Orbay, Kâzım | officeholder_note = | born_year = 1887 | died_year = 1964 | term_start = 12 January 1944 | term_end = 30 July 1946 | timeinoffice = {{ayd|1944|01|12|1946|07|30}} | defence_branch = {{army|Turkey}} }}{{Officeholder table | order = 4 | image = Salih Omurtak1.jpg | military_rank = General | officeholder = Salih Omurtak | officeholder_sort = Omurtak, Salih | officeholder_note = | born_year = 1889 | died_year = 1954 | term_start = 1 August 1946 | term_end = 8 June 1949 | timeinoffice = {{ayd|1946|08|01|1949|06|08}} | defence_branch = {{army|Turkey}} }}{{Officeholder table | order = 5 | image = ANGurman.jpg | military_rank = General | officeholder = Abdurrahman Nafiz Gürman | officeholder_sort = Gürman, Abdurrahman Nafiz | officeholder_note = | born_year = 1882 | died_year = 1966 | term_start = 10 June 1949 | term_end = 5 June 1950 | timeinoffice = {{ayd|1949|06|10|1950|06|05}} | defence_branch = {{army|Turkey}} }}{{Officeholder table | order = 6 | image = blank.png | military_rank = General | officeholder = Nuri Yamut | officeholder_sort = Yamut, Nuri | officeholder_note = | born_year = 1890 | died_year = 1961 | term_start = 6 June 1950 | term_end = 10 April 1954 | timeinoffice = {{ayd|1950|06|06|1954|04|10}} | defence_branch = {{army|Turkey}} }}{{Officeholder table | order = 7 | image = blank.png | military_rank = General | officeholder = {{ill|Nurettin Baransel|tr}} | officeholder_sort = Baransel, Nurettin | officeholder_note = | born_year = 1897 | died_year = 1967 | term_start = 28 May 1954 | term_end = 25 August 1955 | timeinoffice = {{ayd|1954|05|28|1955|08|25}} | defence_branch = {{army|Turkey}} }}{{Officeholder table | order = 8 | image = blank.png | military_rank = General | officeholder = İsmail Hakkı Tunaboylu | officeholder_sort = Tunaboylu, İsmail | officeholder_note = | born_year = 1895 | died_year = 1958 | term_start = 25 August 1955 | term_end = 10 October 1957 | timeinoffice = {{ayd|1955|08|25|1957|10|10}} | defence_branch = {{army|Turkey}} }}{{Officeholder table | order = 9 | image = blank.png | military_rank = General | officeholder = Feyzi Mengüç | officeholder_sort = Mengüç, Feyzi | officeholder_note = | born_year = 1896 | died_year = 1966 | term_start = 11 October 1957 | term_end = 22 August 1958 | timeinoffice = {{ayd|1957|10|11|1958|08|22}} | defence_branch = {{army|Turkey}} }}{{Officeholder table | order = 10 | image = blank.png | military_rank = General | officeholder = Rüştü Erdelhun | officeholder_sort = Erdelhun, Rüştü | officeholder_note = | born_year = 1894 | died_year = 1983 | term_start = 23 August 1958 | term_end = 27 May 1960 | timeinoffice = {{ayd|1958|08|23|1960|05|27}} | defence_branch = {{army|Turkey}} }}{{Officeholder table | order = 11 | image = blank.png | military_rank = General | officeholder = Ragıp Gümüşpala | officeholder_sort = Gümüşpala, Ragıp | officeholder_note = | born_year = 1897 | died_year = 1964 | term_start = 3 June 1960 | term_end = 4 August 1960 | timeinoffice = {{ayd|1960|06|03|1960|08|04}} | defence_branch = {{army|Turkey}} }}{{Officeholder table | order = 12 | image = Cevdet sunay.jpg | military_rank = General | officeholder = Cevdet Sunay | officeholder_sort = Sunay, Cevdet | officeholder_note = | born_year = 1899 | died_year = 1982 | term_start = 4 August 1960 | term_end = 16 March 1966 | timeinoffice = {{ayd|1960|08|04|1966|03|16}} | defence_branch = {{army|Turkey}} }}{{Officeholder table | order = 13 | image = blank.png | military_rank = General | officeholder = Cemal Tural | officeholder_sort = Tural, Cemal | officeholder_note = | born_year = 1905 | died_year = 1981 | term_start = 16 March 1966 | term_end = 16 March 1969 | timeinoffice = {{ayd|1966|03|16|1969|03|16}} | defence_branch = {{army|Turkey}} }}{{Officeholder table | order = 14 | image = blank.png | military_rank = General | officeholder = Memduh Tağmaç | officeholder_sort = Tağmaç, Memduh | officeholder_note = | born_year = 1904 | died_year = 1978 | term_start = 16 March 1969 | term_end = 29 August 1972 | timeinoffice = {{ayd|1969|03|16|1972|08|29}} | defence_branch = {{army|Turkey}} }}{{Officeholder table | order = 15 | image = blank.png | military_rank = General | officeholder = Faruk Gürler | officeholder_sort = Gürler, Faruk | officeholder_note = | born_year = 1913 | died_year = 1975 | term_start = 29 August 1972 | term_end = 6 March 1973 | timeinoffice = {{ayd|1972|08|29|1973|05|06}} | defence_branch = {{army|Turkey}} }}{{Officeholder table | order = 16 | image = blank.png | military_rank = General | officeholder = Semih Sancar | officeholder_sort = Sancar, Semih | officeholder_note = | born_year = 1911 | died_year = 1984 | term_start = 6 March 1973 | term_end = 7 March 1978 | timeinoffice = {{ayd|1973|05|06|1978|05|07}} | defence_branch = {{army|Turkey}} }}{{Officeholder table | order = 17 | image = Kenan Evren.png | military_rank = General | officeholder = Kenan Evren | officeholder_sort = Evren, Kenan | officeholder_note = | born_year = 1917 | died_year = 2015 | term_start = 7 March 1978 | term_end = 1 July 1983 | timeinoffice = {{ayd|1978|05|07|1983|07|01}} | defence_branch = {{army|Turkey}} }}{{Officeholder table | order = 18 | image = blank.png | military_rank = General | officeholder = Nurettin Ersin | officeholder_sort = Ersin, Nurettin | officeholder_note = | born_year = 1918 | died_year = 2005 | term_start = 1 July 1983 | term_end = 6 December 1983 | timeinoffice = {{ayd|1983|07|01|1983|12|06}} | defence_branch = {{army|Turkey}} }}{{Officeholder table | order = 19 | image = blank.png | military_rank = General | officeholder = Necdet Üruğ | officeholder_sort = Üruğ, Necdet | officeholder_note = | born_year = 1921 | died_year = | term_start = 6 December 1983 | term_end = 2 July 1987 | timeinoffice = {{ayd|1983|12|06|1987|07|02}} | defence_branch = {{army|Turkey}} }}{{Officeholder table | order = 20 | image = blank.png | military_rank = General | officeholder = Necip Torumtay | officeholder_sort = Torumtay, Necip | officeholder_note = {{efn|Torumtay resigned due to strong opposition to President Turgut Özal's stance in favor of joining the Coalition in the Gulf War against Iraq.}} | born_year = 1926 | died_year = 2011 | term_start = 24 July 1987 | term_end = 3 December 1990 | timeinoffice = {{ayd|1987|07|24|1990|12|03}} | defence_branch = {{army|Turkey}} }}{{Officeholder table | order = 21 | image = blank.png | military_rank = General | officeholder = Doğan Güreş | officeholder_sort = Güreş, Doğan | officeholder_note = | born_year = 1926 | died_year = 2014 | term_start = 6 December 1990 | term_end = 30 August 1994 | timeinoffice = {{ayd|1990|12|06|1994|08|30}} | defence_branch = {{army|Turkey}} }}{{Officeholder table | order = 22 | image = blank.png | military_rank = General | officeholder = İsmail Hakkı Karadayı | officeholder_sort = Karadayı, İsmail Hakkı | officeholder_note = | born_year = 1932 | died_year = | term_start = 30 August 1994 | term_end = 30 August 1998 | timeinoffice = {{ayd|1994|08|30|1998|08|30}} | defence_branch = {{army|Turkey}} }}{{Officeholder table | order = 23 | image = blank.png | military_rank = General | officeholder = Hüseyin Kıvrıkoğlu | officeholder_sort = Kıvrıkoğlu, Hüseyin | officeholder_note = | born_year = 1934 | died_year = | term_start = 30 August 1998 | term_end = 28 August 2002 | timeinoffice = {{ayd|1998|08|30|2002|08|28}} | defence_branch = {{army|Turkey}} }}{{Officeholder table | order = 24 | image = blank.png | military_rank = General | officeholder = Hilmi Özkök | officeholder_sort = Özkök, Hilmi | officeholder_note = | born_year = 1940 | died_year = | term_start = 28 August 2002 | term_end = 30 August 2006 | timeinoffice = {{ayd|2002|08|28|2006|08|30}} | defence_branch = {{army|Turkey}} }}{{Officeholder table | order = 25 | image = Yaşar Büyükanıt cropped.jpg | military_rank = General | officeholder = Yaşar Büyükanıt | officeholder_sort = Büyükanıt, Yaşar | officeholder_note = | born_year = 1940 | died_year = | term_start = 30 August 2006 | term_end = 30 August 2008 | timeinoffice = {{ayd|2006|08|30|2008|08|30}} | defence_branch = {{army|Turkey}} }}{{Officeholder table | order = 26 | image = Ilker Basbug.jpg | military_rank = General | officeholder = İlker Başbuğ | officeholder_sort = Başbuğ, İlker | officeholder_note = | born_year = 1943 | died_year = | term_start = 30 August 2008 | term_end = 30 August 2010 | timeinoffice = {{ayd|2008|08|30|2010|08|30}} | defence_branch = {{army|Turkey}} }}{{Officeholder table | order = 27 | image = blank.png | military_rank = General | officeholder = Işık Koşaner | officeholder_sort = Koşaner, Işık | officeholder_note = | born_year = 1945 | died_year = | term_start = 30 August 2010 | term_end = 29 July 2011 | timeinoffice = {{ayd|2010|08|30|2011|07|29}} | defence_branch = {{army|Turkey}} }}{{Officeholder table | order = 28 | image = Necdet Özel cropped.jpg | military_rank = General | officeholder = Necdet Özel | officeholder_sort = Özel, Necdet | officeholder_note = | born_year = 1950 | died_year = | term_start = 30 July 2011 | term_end = 18 August 2015 | timeinoffice = {{ayd|2011|07|30|2015|08|18}} | defence_branch = {{army|Turkey}} }}{{Officeholder table | order = 29 | image = Hulusi Akar (cropped).jpg | military_rank = General | officeholder = Hulusi Akar | officeholder_sort = Akar, Hulusi | officeholder_note = | born_year = 1952 | died_year = | term_start = 18 August 2015 | term_end = 10 July 2018 | timeinoffice = {{ayd|2015|08|18|2018|07|10}} | defence_branch = {{army|Turkey}} }}{{Officeholder table | order = - | image = Ümit Dündar (2018).jpg | military_rank = General | officeholder = Ümit Dündar | officeholder_sort = Dündar, Ümit | officeholder_note = {{efn|Dündar served as Acting Chief of the General Staff during the 2016 coup d'état attempt, while Akar was being held hostage by coup forces.}} | born_year = 1955 | died_year = | term_start = 15 July 2016 | term_end = 16 July 2016 | timeinoffice = {{ayd|2016|07|15|2016|07|16}} | acting = y | defence_branch = {{army|Turkey}} }}{{Officeholder table | order = 30 | image = Yaşar Güler (2018).jpg | military_rank = General | officeholder = Yaşar Güler | officeholder_sort = Güler, Yaşar | officeholder_note = | born_year = 1954 | died_year = | term_start = 10 July 2018 | timeinoffice = {{ayd|2018|07|10}} | defence_branch = {{army|Turkey}} }}{{Officeholder table end}} Notes{{notelist}}See also
Sources
4 : Chiefs of General Staff of Turkey|Lists of Turkish military personnel|Lists of military chiefs of staff|Chiefs of defence |
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