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词条 List of Cleveland Browns head coaches
释义

  1. Key

  2. Coaches

  3. Footnotes

  4. Notes

  5. References

The Cleveland Browns are a professional American football franchise based in Cleveland, Ohio. They are a member of the North Division of the American Football Conference (AFC) in the National Football League (NFL). The team began playing in 1946 as a charter member of the All-America Football Conference (AAFC), and joined the NFL as part of the AAFC–NFL merger in 1950.[1] The team played their home games at Cleveland Stadium from 1946 to 1995 before moving to FirstEnergy Stadium, where they have played since 1999.[2] The Browns did not play from 1996 to 1998 when the team's owner, Art Modell, moved the team to Baltimore, Maryland and formed the Baltimore Ravens. The team was re-activated under new ownership in Cleveland in 1999.[3] The team is currently owned by Jimmy Haslam III, and Joe Banner is their Chief Executive Officer.[4] Tom Heckert was their general manager until the end of the 2012 season, when he was fired along with the team's incumbent head coach Pat Shurmur.[5]

There have been 17 non-interim head coaches for the Browns franchise. Their first head coach was Paul Brown, who coached for 17 complete seasons.[6] Brown is also the franchise's all-time leader for the most regular season games coached (214), the most regular season game wins (158), the most playoffs games coached (14), and the most playoff game wins (9). Brown is the only Browns head coach to win an AAFC championship with four, the NFL championship with three, the Sporting News NFL Coach of the Year three times, the United Press International (UPI) NFL Coach of the Year once,[7] and to have been elected into the Pro Football Hall of Fame as a coach.[8] Blanton Collier, Dick Modzelewski, Sam Rutigliano, Bud Carson, Jim Shofner, Chris Palmer, Butch Davis, and Rob Chudzinski have spent their entire NFL head coaching careers with the Browns. Eric Mangini had been the head coach of the Browns since the firing of Romeo Crennel,[6] but was himself fired on January 3, 2011. Shurmur replaced Mangini as head coach, but was fired after posting a 9–23 record over two seasons in charge.[5] On January 11, 2013, the Cleveland Browns officially named Rob Chudzinski as the replacement for Pat Shurmur. Chudzinski compiled a 4–12 record during the 2013 season, but he was fired on December 29.[7] On January 23, 2014, the Browns hired Mike Pettine as their head coach. Pettine was fired on January 3, 2016, hours after the Browns lost their 2015 season finale. On January 13, 2016, Hue Jackson was named the Browns' new head coach. He was then fired on October 29, 2018 after only 3 wins in 40 games. He was replaced by defensive coordinator Gregg Williams on an interim basis. On January 9, 2019, Freddie Kitchens was promoted from interim offensive coordinator to head coach.[8]

Key

#Number of coaches[9]
GCGames coached
WWins
LLosses
TTies
Win%Winning percentage
{{0}}{{0}}†Elected into the Pro Football Hall of Fame as a coach
{{0}}{{0}}‡Elected into the Pro Football Hall of Fame as a player
{{0}}{{0}}*Spent entire NFL head coaching career with the Browns

Coaches

Note: Statistics are updated through the 2018 NFL season.
#[10]NameTerm[11]Regular seasonPlayoffsAchievementsRef.
GC W L T Win% GC W L Win%
1Paul Brown 1946–1962 214 158 48 8 .767 14 9 5 .643Four AAFC championships (1946, 1947, 1948, 1949)[12]
Three NFL championships (1950, 1954, 1955)[13]
Seven NFL Conference championships(1950–55,1957)
{{nfly|1949}}, {{nfly|1951}}, and {{nfly|1953}} Sporting News NFL Coach of the Year[14]
{{nfly|1957}} UPI NFL Coach of the Year[15]
[16][17]
2Blanton Collier* 1963–1970 112 76 34 2 .691 7 3 4 .429 NFL Champion in 1964
Four Eastern conference champions (1964, 1965, 1968, 1969)
Three Century Division Champions (1967,1968, 1969)
[18]
3 Nick Skorich 1971–1975 56 30 24 2 .556 2 0 2 .000AFC Central Division Champions 1971[19]
4Forrest Gregg 1975–1977 41 18 23 0 .439 1976}} Associated Press (AP) NFL Coach of the Year[20][21]
Dick Modzelewski* 1977 1 0 1 0 .000 [22]
5Sam Rutigliano* 1978–1984 97 47 50 0 .485 2 0 2 .0001979}} and {{nfly|1980}} UPI NFL Coach of the Year,[15]
AFC Central Division Champions 1980
[23]
6 Marty Schottenheimer 1984–1988 71 44 27 0 .620 6 2 4 .3331986}} UPI NFL Coach of the Year[15]
Three AFC Central Division Champions (1985, 1986 and 1987)
[24]
7Bud Carson* 1989–1990 25 11 13 1 .458 2 1 1 .500AFC Central Division Champions 1989[25]
Jim Shofner* 1990 7 1 6 0 .143 [26]
8 Bill Belichick 1991–1995 80 36 44 0 .450 2 1 1 .500[27]
— {{#tag:ref|The Browns did not play from 1996 to 1998 due to events in the Cleveland Browns relocation controversy.[3]|group=N}}1996}}–{{nfly|1998}}
9Chris Palmer* 1999–2000 32 5 27 0 .156 [28]
10Butch Davis* 2001–2004 58 24 34 0 .414 1 0 1 .000[29]
Terry Robiskie 2004 6 1 5 0 .167 [30]
11 Romeo Crennel 2005–2008 64 24 40 0 .375 [31]
12 Eric Mangini 2009–2010 32 10 22 0 .313 [32]
13 Pat Shurmur 2011–2012 32 9 23 0 .281 [33]
14Rob Chudzinski* 2013 16 4 12 0 .250 [34]
15Mike Pettine* 2014–2015 32 10 22 0 .313 [35]
16Hue Jackson 2016–2018 40 3 36 1 3|36|1}}[36]
Gregg Williams 2018 8 5 3 0 5|3|0}}[37]
17Freddie Kitchens* 2019–present 0 0 0 0 0|0|0}}

Footnotes

1. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.clevelandbrowns.com/team/history/results.php |title=Year By Year Season Results |publisher=NFL Enterprises LLC |work=Cleveland Browns |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100402101044/http://www.clevelandbrowns.com/team/history/results.php |archivedate=2010-04-02 |deadurl=yes |accessdate=January 22, 2013}}
2. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.clevelandbrowns.com/tickets/stadium/ |title=Cleveland Browns Stadium |publisher=NFL Enterprises LLC |work=Cleveland Browns |accessdate=January 22, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100315201301/http://www.clevelandbrowns.com/tickets/stadium/ |archive-date=2010-03-15 |dead-url=yes |df= }}
3. ^{{harvnb|Henkel|2005|p=111}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.clevelandbrowns.com/team/front-office.html |date=January 20, 2013 |title=Cleveland Browns – Front Office |accessdate=January 22, 2013}}
5. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.nfl.com/news/story/0ap1000000119911/article/pat-shurmur-tom-heckert-fired-by-cleveland-browns|title=Pat Shurmur, Tom Heckert fired by Cleveland Browns|first=Gregg|last=Rosenthal|work=NFL.com|publisher=NFL Enterprises LLC|date=December 31, 2012 |accessdate=December 31, 2012}}
6. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/teams/cle/ |title=Cleveland Browns Franchise Encyclopedia |publisher=Sports Reference LLC |work=Pro Football Reference |accessdate=January 22, 2013}}
7. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.nfl.com/news/story/0ap2000000305869/article/rob-chudzinski-fired-by-cleveland-browns|title=Rob Chudzinski fired by Cleveland Browns|first=Marc|last=Sessler|date=December 29, 2013|accessdate=December 29, 2013|work=National Football League|publisher=NFL Enterprises LLC}}
8. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.espn.com/nfl/story/_/id/25721277/freddie-kitchens-named-cleveland-browns-full-coach-according-sources|title=Sources: Browns to name Freddie Kitchens head coach|first=Pat|last=McManamon|date=January 9, 2019|accessdate=January 9, 2019|publisher=ESPN}}
9. ^A running total of the number of coaches of the Browns. Thus, any coach who has two or more separate terms as head coach is only counted once. Interim coaches are not included.
10. ^Interim head coaches are not included in the numbering.
11. ^Each year is linked to an article about that NFL season.
12. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.profootballhof.com/history/team.aspx?franchise_id=8 |title=Cleveland Browns |publisher=Pro Football Hall of Fame |accessdate=January 22, 2013}}
13. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.profootballhof.com/history/general/champions.aspx |title=History: NFL Champions |publisher=Pro Football Hall of Fame |accessdate=January 22, 2013}}
14. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.sportingnews.com/archives/almanac/nfl/coachofyear.html |title=NFL Coach of the Year |work=Sporting News |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090217041243/http://www.sportingnews.com/archives/almanac/nfl/coachofyear.html |archivedate=2009-02-17 |accessdate=January 22, 2013}}
15. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.hickoksports.com/history/nflcoy.shtml |title=NFL Coach of the Year Award |last=Hickok |first=Ralph |date=2008-04-17 |publisher=Hick OK Sports |deadurl=yes |accessdate=January 22, 2013 |archiveurl=https://archive.is/20121205094433/http://www.hickoksports.com/history/nflcoy.shtml |archivedate=December 5, 2012 |df= }}
16. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/coaches/BrowPa0.htm |title=Paul Brown |work=Pro Football Reference |publisher=Sports Reference LLC |accessdate=January 22, 2013}}
17. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.profootballhof.com/hof/member.jsp?PLAYER_ID=34 |title=Paul Brown |publisher=Pro Football Hall of Fame |accessdate=January 22, 2013}}
18. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/coaches/CollBl0.htm |title=Blanton Collier |work=Pro Football Reference |publisher=Sports Reference LLC |accessdate=January 22, 2013}}
19. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/coaches/SkorNi0.htm |title=Nick Skorich |work=Pro Football Reference |publisher=Sports Reference LLC |accessdate=January 22, 2013}}
20. ^{{cite news |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A58979-2005Jan8_3.html |title=AP NFL Coach of the Year Winners |work=The Washington Post |date=2005-01-08 |accessdate=January 22, 2013}}
21. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/coaches/GregFo0.htm |title=Forrest Gregg |work=Pro Football Reference |publisher=Sports Reference LLC |accessdate=January 22, 2013}}
22. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/coaches/ModzDi0.htm |title=Dick Modzelewski |work=Pro Football Reference |publisher=Sports Reference LLC |accessdate=January 22, 2013}}
23. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/coaches/RutiSa0.htm |title=Sam Rutigliano |work=Pro Football Reference |publisher=Sports Reference LLC |accessdate=January 22, 2013}}
24. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/coaches/SchoMa0.htm |title=Marty Schottenheimer |work=Pro Football Reference |publisher=Sports Reference LLC |accessdate=January 22, 2013}}
25. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/coaches/CarsBu0.htm |title=Bud Carson |work=Pro Football Reference |publisher=Sports Reference LLC |accessdate=January 22, 2013}}
26. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/coaches/ShofJi0.htm |title=Jim Shofner |work=Pro Football Reference |publisher=Sports Reference LLC |accessdate=January 22, 2013}}
27. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/coaches/BeliBi0.htm |title=Bill Belichick |work=Pro Football Reference |publisher=Sports Reference LLC |accessdate=January 22, 2013}}
28. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/coaches/PalmCh0.htm |title=Chris Palmer |work=Pro Football Reference |publisher=Sports Reference LLC |accessdate=January 22, 2013}}
29. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/coaches/DaviBu0.htm |title=Butch Davis |work=Pro Football Reference |publisher=Sports Reference LLC |accessdate=January 22, 2013}}
30. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/coaches/RobiTe0.htm |title=Terry Robiskie |work=Pro Football Reference |publisher=Sports Reference LLC |accessdate=January 22, 2013}}
31. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/coaches/CrenRo0.htm |title=Romeo Crennel |work=Pro Football Reference |publisher=Sports Reference LLC |accessdate=January 22, 2013}}
32. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/coaches/MangEr0.htm |title=Eric Mangini |work=Pro Football Reference |publisher=Sports Reference LLC |accessdate=January 22, 2013}}
33. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/coaches/ShurPa0.htm |title=Pat Shurmur's Coaching Record |publisher=Sports Reference LLC |work=Pro-Football-Reference.com |accessdate=January 2, 2012}}
34. ^{{cite web |url=http://abcnews.go.com/Sports/wireStory/ap-source-browns-hire-rob-chudzinski-coach-18186539 |title=AP Source: Browns Hire Rob Chudzinski as New Coach |publisher=AP |work=abcnews.go.com |accessdate=January 11, 2013}}
35. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/coaches/PettMi0.htm|title=Mike Pettine Record, Statistics, and Category Ranks|accessdate=January 4, 2016|work=Pro Football Reference|publisher=Sports Reference LLC}}
36. ^{{cite news|last1=Cabot|first1=Mary Kay|title=Hue Jackson hired as Cleveland Browns' 8th head coach since 1999|url=http://www.cleveland.com/browns/index.ssf/2016/01/hue_jackson_named_cleveland_br.html#incart_big-photo|accessdate=January 13, 2016|agency=Cleveland.com|publisher=The Plain Dealer|date=January 13, 2016}}
37. ^{{cite news|last1=Laine|first1=Jenna|title=Browns fire head coach Hue Jackson, offensive coordinator Todd Haley|url=http://www.espn.com/nfl/story/_/id/25118191/browns-fire-coach-hue-jackson-two-plus-seasons|accessdate=January 13, 2016|agency=espn.com|publisher=ESPN|date=October 29, 2018}}

Notes

General
  • {{cite web |url=http://www.clevelandbrowns.com/team/history/all-time-coaches.html |title=History: All-Time Head Coaches |publisher=NFL Enterprises LLC |work=Cleveland Browns |accessdate=January 22, 2013 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130123205624/http://www.clevelandbrowns.com/team/history/all-time-coaches.html |archive-date=2013-01-23 |dead-url=yes |df= }}
  • {{cite web |url=https://www.pro-football-reference.com/teams/cle/ |title=Cleveland Browns Franchise Encyclopedia |publisher=Sports Reference LLC |work=Pro Football Reference |accessdate=January 22, 2013}}
Specific

References

  • {{cite book| title=Cleveland Browns History |author= Henkel, Frank M. |publisher=Arcadia Publishing |year=2005 |isbn=978-0-7385-3428-2 |ref=CITEREFHenkel2005}}
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