“List of countries by energy intensity”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

The following are lists of countries by energy intensity, or total energy consumption per unit GDP.

World Resources Institute (2003)

The following is a list of countries by energy intensity as published by the World Resources Institute for the year 2003. It is given in units of tonnes of oil equivalent per million constant year 2000 international dollars.

Country

Energy intensity
[toe/ 1M dollars]

{{noflag}}World

212.9

Albania }}

158.2

Algeria }}

176.8

Angola }}

322.6

Argentina }}

138.6

Armenia }}

191.1

Australia }}

208.3

Austria }}

139.1

Azerbaijan }}

437.2

Bahrain }}

559.4

Bangladesh }}

97.9

Belarus }}

458.9

Belgium }}

205.5

Benin }}

301.3

Bolivia }}

205.8

Bosnia and Herzegovina }}

189

Botswana }}

120.3

Brazil }}

146.1

Bulgaria }}

354.7

Cameroon }}

222.8

Canada }}

293.2

Côte d'Ivoire }}

265.3

Chile }}

166.7

China }}

231.3

Colombia }}

98.1

Congo }}

30.5

Democratic Republic of the Congo }}

4746.3

Costa Rica }}

101.2

Croatia }}

179.3

Cyprus }}

159.6

Czech Republic }}

254.4

Denmark }}

133.2

Dominican Republic }}

136.2

Ecuador }}

221.4

Egypt }}

201.4

El Salvador }}

146.4

Eritrea }}

215

Estonia }}

295.9

Ethiopia }}

389.9

Finland }}

269.1

France }}

170.5

Gabon }}

204.5

Georgia }}

244.3

Germany }}

163.9

Ghana }}

198.7

Greece }}

137.8

Guatemala }}

153.3

Haiti }}

159.4

Honduras }}

202.3

Hong Kong }}

91.4

Hungary }}

178.4

Iceland }}

401.4

India }}

189.5

Indonesia }}

239.3

Iran }}

316.1

Ireland }}

107.6

Israel }}

141.3

Italy }}

122.8

Jamaica }}

401.1

Japan }}

154

Jordan }}

253.1

Kazakhstan }}

539

Kenya }}

467.6

South Korea }}

238.2

Kuwait }}

481

Kyrgyzstan }}

319.3

Latvia }}

189.6

Lebanon }}

327

Lithuania }}

233.7

Luxembourg }}

153.7

Macedonia }}

222.1

Malaysia }}

257.5

Malta }}

130.7

Mexico }}

180.3

Moldova }}

528

Mongolia }}

334.5

Morocco }}

96.4

Mozambique }}

409

Namibia }}

102

Nepal }}

248.1

Netherlands }}

172.4

New Zealand }}

206.4

Nicaragua }}

181.9

Nigeria }}

776.6

Norway }}

172.2

Oman }}

361.6

Pakistan }}

236.1

Panama }}

132.3

Paraguay }}

155.9

Peru }}

86.7

Philippines }}

127.4

Poland }}

212.2

Portugal }}

138.2

Romania }}

248.7

Russian Federation }}

519

Saudi Arabia }}

448

Senegal }}

155.1

Singapore }}

213.8

Slovakia }}

273.4

Slovenia }}

190.2

South Africa }}

265.1

Spain }}

142.5

Sri Lanka }}

120.8

Sudan }}

266.7

Sweden }}

216.9

Switzerland }}

122.3

Syria }}

294.3

Tajikistan }}

486.3

Tanzania }}

783.5

Thailand }}

199.1

Togo }}

318.2

Trinidad and Tobago }}

766.2

Tunisia }}

123.3

Turkey }}

167.1

Ukraine }}

565.9

United Arab Emirates }}

481.3

United Kingdom }}

141.2

United States }}

221.7

Uruguay }}

94.5

Uzbekistan }}

1253

Venezuela }}

434.2

Vietnam }}

227.3

Yemen }}

335.9

Zambia }}

729.4

Zimbabwe }}

374.6

World energy intensity of GDP at purchasing parities from 2006 to 2009

The following table displays the energy intensity in the world by koe/$05p (Kilogram oil equivalent per USD at constant exchange rate, price and purchasing power parities of the year 2005^[1]), by region and by country. The energy intensity are published by Enerdata^[2] and they are also available in the energy review for 2011.^[3]

The energy intensity is the ratio of primary energy consumption over gross domestic product measured in constant US $ at purchasing power parities.

In 2009, energy intensity in OECD countries remained stable at 0.15 koe/$05p, with 0.12 koe/$05p in both the European Union and Japan and 0.17 koe/$05p in the USA. It remained particularly high in CIS (0.35 koe/$05p) as well as in Africa (0.25 koe/$05p) and Middle East (0.26 koe/$05p). In Asia, energy intensity reached 0.22 koe/$05p. On the opposite, Latin America posted a relatively low ratio of 0.14 koe/$05p.

Country

2006
koe/$05p

2007
koe/$05p

2008
koe/$05p

2009
koe/$05p

World

0.20

0.19

OECD

0.15

Europe

0.13

0.12

EU-27

0.13

0.12

Belgium

0.17

0.16

0.15

Spain

0.12

0.11

Finland

0.22

0.21

0.20

France

0.14

0.13

United Kingdom

0.11

0.10

Italy

0.11

0.10

0.11

0.10

Netherlands

0.13

Norway

0.13

0.12

Poland

0.18

0.17

0.16

0.15

Portugal

0.11

Czech Republic

0.21

0.19

Germany

0.13

0.12

Romania

0.18

0.17

0.15

0.14

Sweden

0.17

0.16

0.15

Turkey

0.11

0.12

0.11

North America

0.19

0.18

Canada

0.23

0.22

0.21

United States

0.18

0.17

CIS

0.39

0.36

0.35

Kazakhstan

0.44

0.42

0.43

0.45

Russia

0.37

0.34

0.33

0.32

Ukraine

0.49

0.45

0.43

0.44

Uzbekistan

0.87

0.80

0.76

0.73

Latin America

0.14

Mexico

0.13

0.14

Brazil

0.14

0.13

Argentina

0.15

0.14

Venezuela

0.22

0.21

0.20

0.21

Chile

0.15

0.14

Colombia

0.09

0.08

0.09

Asia

0.23

0.22

China

0.32

0.30

0.28

Japan

0.13

0.12

India

0.21

0.20

South Korea

0.19

Taiwan

0.29

0.28

0.27

0.28

Thailand

0.23

0.22

0.23

Indonesia

0.24

Malaysia

0.21

0.22

0.21

0.22

Australasia

0.18

Australia

0.18

New Zealand

0.17

0.16

0.17

Africa

0.26

0.25

South Africa

0.31

Nigeria

0.40

0.39

0.38

0.36

Egypt

0.18

Algeria

0.14

0.15

0.16

Middle-East

0.26

Saudi Arabia

0.29

0.30

0.32

Iran

0.25

0.24

United Arab Emirates

0.21

0.22

0.24

0.25

Kuwait

0.21

0.24

World Resources Institute (2003)

World energy intensity of GDP at purchasing parities from 2006 to 2009

See also

References

Sources