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词条 List of countries by food energy intake
释义

  1. See also

  2. References

Food consumption refers to the amount of food available for human consumption as estimated by the FAO Food Balance Sheets. However the actual food consumption may be lower than the quantity shown as food availability depending on the magnitude of wastage and losses of food in the household, e.g. during storage, in preparation and cooking, as plate-waste or quantities fed to domestic animals and pets, thrown or given away.[2]

According to the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, the average minimum daily energy requirement is about {{convert|1800|kcal}} per person.[3]

RankCountryAverage daily dietary energy consumption per capita (2006-08)[4]
kilocalorieskilojoules
1United States}}3800|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
2Austria}}3750|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
3Greece}}3710|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
4Belgium}}3690|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
5Luxembourg}}3680|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
6Italy}}3650|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
7Malta}}3600|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
8Ireland}}3590|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
9Portugal}}3580|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
10Germany}}3540|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
11Canada}}3530|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
12France}}3530|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
13Israel}}3530|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
14Kazakhstan}}3510|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
15Turkey}}3500|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
16Romania}}3490|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
17Hungary}}3470|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
18Norway}}3450|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
19Switzerland}}3450|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
20United Kingdom}}3450|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
21Lithuania}}3430|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
22Cuba}}3420|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
23Denmark}}3410|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
24Poland}}3410|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
25Tunisia}}3330|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
26Russia}}3320|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
27Ukraine}}3290|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
28Czech Republic}}3280|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
29Iceland}}3260|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
30Mexico}}3260|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
31Morocco}}3260|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
Netherlands Antilles}}3260|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
32Spain}}3260|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
33Australia}}3220|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
34Finland}}3220|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
35Slovenia}}3220|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
36Cyprus}}3190|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
37United Arab Emirates}}3170|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
38Egypt}}3160|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
39Belarus}}3150|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
40Libya}}3150|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
New Caledonia}}3150|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
41Estonia}}3140|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
42Brazil}}3120|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
43Saudi Arabia}}3120|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
44Sweden}}3110|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
45Algeria}}3090|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
46Dominica}}3090|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
47Lebanon}}3090|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
48Bosnia and Herzegovina}}3080|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
49Macedonia}}3060|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
50Iran}}3050|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
51South Korea}}3040|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
52Syria}}3040|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
53Argentina}}3030|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
54Kuwait}}3030|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
55Azerbaijan}}3020|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
56Barbados}}3020|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
57Fiji}}3000|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
58Jordan}}3000|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
59Netherlands}}3000|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
60South Africa}}3000|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
61China}}2990|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
62Croatia}}2990|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
63Latvia}}2990|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
64Brunei}}2980|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
65Chile}}2960|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
66Vanuatu}}2950|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
67Mauritius}}2930|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
68Ghana}}2900|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
69Slovakia}}2900|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
70Albania}}2890|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
71Malaysia}}2890|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
72Samoa}}2890|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
French Polynesia}}2880|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
73Saint Vincent and the Grenadines}}2860|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
74Moldova}}2850|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
75Jamaica}}2840|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
76Uruguay}}2840|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
77Costa Rica}}2820|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
78Kiribati}}2820|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
79Mauritania}}2810|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
80New Zealand}}2810|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
81Japan}}2800|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
82Vietnam}}2780|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
83Bulgaria}}2760|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
84Guyana}}2740|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
85Turkmenistan}}2740|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
86Georgia}}2730|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
87Bahamas}}2710|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
88Belize}}2710|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
89Gabon}}2710|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
90Nigeria}}2710|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
91Saint Lucia}}2710|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
92Serbia}}2700|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
93Montenegro}}2700|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
94Trinidad and Tobago}}2700|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
95Burkina Faso}}2690|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
96Colombia}}2690|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
97Kyrgyzstan}}2660|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
98Paraguay}}2660|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
99Sao Tome and Principe}}2660|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
100Bermuda}}2650|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
101Venezuela}}2650|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
102Honduras}}2610|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
103Mali}}2590|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
104El Salvador}}2580|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
105Philippines}}2580|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
106Congo}}2570|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
107Uzbekistan}}2560|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
108Guinea}}2550|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
109Indonesia}}2550|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
110Maldives}}2550|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
111Thailand}}2540|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
112Cape Verde}}2530|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
113Benin}}2510|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
114Côte d'Ivoire}}2500|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
115Lesotho}}2460|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
116Saint Kitts and Nevis}}2460|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
117Suriname}}2460|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
118Panama}}2450|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
119Nicaragua}}2420|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
120Peru}}2410|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
121Grenada}}2400|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
122Seychelles}}2400|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
123Solomon Islands}}2400|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
124Niger}}2390|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
125Sri Lanka}}2370|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
126India}}2360|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
127Namibia}}2360|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
128Nepal}}2340|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
129Antigua and Barbuda}}2330|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
130Gambia}}2330|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
131Djibouti}}2300|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
132Ecuador}}2300|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
133Swaziland}}2290|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
134Pakistan}}2280|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
135Senegal}}2280|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
136Sudan}}2280|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
137Bangladesh}}2270|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
138Dominican Republic}}2270|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
139Guinea-Bissau}}2270|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
140Armenia}}2260|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
141Cameroon}}2240|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
142Laos}}2240|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
143Mongolia}}2240|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
144Botswana}}2230|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
145Uganda}}2220|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
146Zimbabwe}}2210|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
147Liberia}}2200|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
148Tajikistan}}2190|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
149Cambodia}}2180|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
150Guatemala}}2150|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
151Malawi}}2150|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
152Togo}}2150|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
153Madagascar}}2130|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
154Sierra Leone}}2120|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
155North Korea}}2110|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
156Bolivia}}2100|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
157Rwanda}}2090|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
158Palestine}}2080|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
159Mozambique}}2070|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
160Yemen}}2050|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
161Kenya}}2030|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
162Timor-Leste}}2020|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
163Tanzania}}2020|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
164Chad}}2010|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
165Angola}}1960|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
166Central African Republic}}1960|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
167Ethiopia}}1950|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
168Zambia}}1880|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
169Haiti}}1850|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
170Comoros}}1840|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
171Burundi}}1680|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}
172Eritrea}}1590|kcal|kJ|-1|disp=table}}

See also

  • Food power
  • Food politics

References

1. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.fao.org/fileadmin/templates/ess/documents/food_security_statistics/FoodConsumptionNutrients_en.xls|title=FAO Food Consumption Nutrients spreadsheet - 2008|work=Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations |accessdate=February 18, 2009}}
2. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.fao.org/economic/ess/food-security-statistics/food-security-statistics-metadata/en/# |title=Archived copy |access-date=2011-02-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100728161332/http://www.fao.org/economic/ess/food-security-statistics/food-security-statistics-metadata/en/# |archive-date=2010-07-28 |dead-url=yes |df= }}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.fao.org/hunger/en/#jfmulticontent_c130584-2 |title=Hunger Portal |publisher=FAO |date= |accessdate=2012-09-28}}
4. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.fao.org/fileadmin/templates/ess/documents/food_security_statistics/FoodConsumptionNutrients_en.xls# |title=Archived copy |access-date=2011-02-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091007201703/http://www.fao.org/fileadmin/templates/ess/documents/food_security_statistics/FoodConsumptionNutrients_en.xls# |archive-date=2009-10-07 |dead-url=yes |df= }}

4 : Diets|Lists of countries by consumption|Malnutrition|Lists of countries by population-related issue

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