释义 |
- Notes
{{see also|List of countries by sector composition of the labor force}}This is a list of countries by size of the labour force mostly based on The World Factbook.[1] Rank | Country/Region | Labour force | Date of information |
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— | {{noflag}}World | 3,382,000,000 | 2017 est. | 1 | China}} | 806,700,000 | 2017 est. | 2 | India}} | 521,900,000 | 2017 est. | — | European Union}} | 238,900,000 | 2016 est. | 3 | United States}} | 160,400,000 | 2017 est. | 4 | Indonesia}} | 125,000,000 | 2016 est. | 5 | Brazil}} | 104,200,000 | 2017 est. | 6 | Russia}} | 76,530,000 | 2017 est. | 7 | Bangladesh}} | 66,640,000 | 2017 est. | 8 | Japan}} | 65,010,000 | 2017 est. | 9 | Pakistan}} | 63,890,000 | 2017 est. | 10 | Nigeria}} | 60,080,000 | 2017 est. | 11 | Vietnam}} | 54,800,000 | 2017 est. | 12 | Mexico}} | 54,510,000 | 2017 est. | 13 | Ethiopia}} | 52,820,000 | 2017 est. | 14 | Germany}} | 45,900,000 | 2017 est. | 15 | Philippines}} | 42,780,000 | 2017 est. | 16 | Thailand}} | 38,370,000 | 2017 est. | 17 | United Kingdom}} | 33,500,000 | 2017 est. | 18 | Democratic Republic of the Congo}} | 31,360,000 | 2017 est. | 19 | Turkey}} | 31,300,000 | 2017 est. | 20 | France}} | 30,680,000 | 2017 est. | 21 | Iran}} | 30,500,000 | 2017 est. | 22 | Egypt}} | 29,950,000 | 2017 est. | 23 | South Korea}} | 27,750,000 | 2017 est. | 24 | Italy}} | 25,940,000 | 2017 est. | 25 | Colombia}} | 25,760,000 | 2017 est. | 26 | Tanzania}} | 24,890,000 | 2017 est. | 27 | Spain}} | 22,750,000 | 2017 est. | 28 | Myanmar}} | 22,300,000 | 2017 est. | 29 | South Africa}} | 22,190,000 | 2017 est. | 30 | Kenya}} | 19,600,000 | 2017 est. | 31 | Canada}} | 19,520,000 | 2017 est. | 32 | Uzbekistan}} | 18,120,000 | 2017 est. | 33 | Argentina}} | 18,000,000 | 2017 est. | 34 | Ukraine}} | 17,990,000 | 2017 est. | 35 | Poland}} | 17,600,000 | 2017 est. | 36 | Uganda}} | 17,400,000 | 2013 est. | 37 | Peru}} | 16,160,000 | 2012 est. | 38 | Nepal}} | 16,000,000 | 2011 est. | 39 | Venezuela}} | 14,010,000 | 2013 est. | 40 | Malaysia}} | 13,190,000 | 2013 est. | 41 | North Korea}} | 12,600,000 | 2012 est. | 42 | Australia}} | 12,440,000 | 2013 est. | 43 | Ghana}} | 12,070,000 | 2013 est. | 44 | Sudan}} | 11,920,000 | 2007 est. | 45 | Taiwan}} | 11,780,000 | 2017 est. | 46 | Morocco}} | 11,730,000 | 2013 est. | 47 | Algeria}} | 11,150,000 | 2013 est. | 48 | Mozambique}} | 10,550,000 | 2013 est. | 49 | Madagascar}} | 9,504,000 | 2007 | 50 | Romania}} | 9,451,000 | 2013 est. | 51 | Netherlands}} | 9,090,000 | 2018 est. | 52 | Kazakhstan}} | 9,022,000 | 2013 est. | 53 | Angola}} | 9,018,000 | 2013 est. | 54 | Iraq}} | 8,900,000 | 2010 est. | 55 | Sri Lanka}} | 8,528,000 | 2013 est. | 56 | Cameroon}} | 8,426,000 | 2013 est. | 57 | Saudi Arabia}} | 8,412,000 | 2013 est. | 58 | Chile}} | 8,367,000 | 2013 est. | 59 | Côte d'Ivoire}} | 7,928,000 | 2013 est. | 60 | Cambodia}} | 7,900,000 | 2011 est. | 61 | Afghanistan}} | 7,512,000 | 2012 est. | 62 | Yemen}} | 7,100,000 | 2013 est. | 63 | Ecuador}} | 6,953,000 | 2013 est. | 64 | Burkina Faso}} | 6,668,000 | 2007 | 65 | Zambia}} | 6,275,000 | 2013 est. | 66 | Senegal}} | 6,096,000 | 2013 est. | 67 | Malawi}} | 5,747,000 | 2007 est. | 68 | Guinea}} | 5,409,000 | 2013 est. | 69 | Portugal}} | 5,395,000 | 2013 est. | 70 | Czech Republic}} | 5,304,000 | 2013 est. | 71 | Cuba}} | 5,233,000 | 2013 est. | 72 | Belgium}} | 5,150,000 | 2013 est. | 73 | Sweden}} | 5,107,000 | 2013 est. | 74 | Syria}} | 5,014,000 | 2013 est. | 75 | Belarus}} | 5,000,000 | 2009 | 76 | Switzerland}} | 4,976,000 | 2013 est. | 77 | Bolivia}} | 4,992,000 | 2012 est. | 78 | Greece}} | 4,918,000 | 2013 est. | 79 | Dominican Republic}} | 4,912,000 | 2013 est. | 80 | Haiti}} | 4,810,000 | 2010 est. | 81 | Niger}} | 4,688,000 | 2007 | 82 | Azerbaijan}} | 4,680,000 | 2012 est. | 83 | United Arab Emirates}} | 4,588,000 | 2013 est. | 84 | Guatemala}} | 4,465,000 | 2013 est. | 85 | Rwanda}} | 4,446,000 | 2007 | 86 | Chad}} | 4,293,000 | 2007 | 87 | Hungary}} | 4,263,000 | 2013 est. | 88 | Burundi}} | 4,245,000 | 2007 | 89 | Papua New Guinea}} | 4,077,000 | 2013 est. | 90 | Tunisia}} | 3,974,000 | 2013 est. | 91 | Zimbabwe}} | 3,939,000 | 2013 est. | 92 | Hong Kong}} | 3,873,000 | 2013 est. | 93 | Austria}} | 3,737,000 | 2013 est. | 94 | Benin}} | 3,662,000 | 2007 est. | 95 | Honduras}} | 3,507,000 | 2013 est. | 96 | Israel}} | 3,493,000 | 2013 est. | 97 | Somalia}} | 3,447,000 | 2007 | 98 | Singapore}} | 3,444,000 | 2013 est. | 99 | Laos}} | 3,337,000 | 2013 est. | 100 | Mali}} | 3,241,000 | 2007 est. | 101 | Paraguay}} | 3,190,000 | 2013 est. | 102 | Nicaragua}} | 3,039,000 | 2013 est. | 103 | Eritrea}} | 2,955,000 | 2012 est. | 104 | Republic of the Congo}} | 2,890,000 | 2011 est. | 105 | Denmark}} | 2,795,000 | 2013 est. | 106 | El Salvador}} | 2,738,000 | 2013 est. | 107 | Slovakia}} | 2,727,000 | 2013 est. | 108 | Norway}} | 2,707,000 | 2014 est. | 109 | Finland}} | 2,685,000 | 2013 est. | 110 | Togo}} | 2,595,000 | 2007 | 111 | Bulgaria}} | 2,551,000 | 2013 est. | 112 | New Zealand}} | 2,413,000 | 2013 est. | 113 | Kuwait}} | 2,380,000 | 2013 est. | 114 | Kyrgyzstan}} | 2,344,000 | 2007 | 115 | Turkmenistan}} | 2,300,000 | 2008 est. | 116 | Costa Rica}} | 2,222,000 | 2013 est. | 117 | Tajikistan}} | 2,209,000 | 2013 est. | 118 | Sierra Leone}} | 2,207,000 | 2007 est. | 119 | Ireland}} | 2,161,000 | 2013 est. | 120 | Central African Republic}} | 2,082,000 | 2011 est. | 121 | Georgia}} | 1,959,000 | 2011 est. | 122 | Jordan}} | 1,898,000 | 2013 est. | 123 | Croatia}} | 1,715,000 | 2013 est. | 124 | Serbia}} | 1,703,000 | 2013 est. | 125 | Uruguay}} | 1,700,000 | 2013 est. | 126 | Libya}} | 1,644,000 | 2013 est. | 127 | Panama}} | 1,540,000 | 2013 est. | 128 | Lebanon}} | 1,481,000 | 2007 est. | 129 | Lithuania}} | 1,452,000 | 2013 est. | 130 | Qatar}} | 1,424,000 | 2013 est. | 131 | Armenia}} | 1,394,000 | 2013 est. | 132 | Liberia}} | 1,372,000 | 2007 | 133 | Mauritania}} | 1,318,000 | 2007 | 134 | Botswana}} | 1,308,000 | 2013 est. | 135 | Puerto Rico}} | 1,300,000 | 2012 | 136 | Jamaica}} | 1,261,000 | 2013 est. | 137 | Moldova}} | 1,327,000 | 2013 est. | 138 | Albania}} | 1,090,000 | 2013 est. | 139 | Mongolia}} | 1,068,000 | 2011 est. | 140 | Bosnia and Herzegovina}} | 1,026,337 | 2017[2] | — | West Bank}} | 1,025,000 | 2013 est. | 141 | Latvia}} | 1,022,000 | 2013 est. | 142 | Oman}} | 968,800 | 2007 | 143 | Macedonia}} | 960,700 | 2013 est. | 144 | Slovenia}} | 913,400 | 2013 est. | 145 | Namibia}} | 880,400 | 2013 est. | 146 | Lesotho}} | 874,200 | 2013 est. | 147 | Kosovo}} | 800,000 | 2011 est. | 148 | Gambia}} | 777,100 | 2007 | 149 | Bahrain}} | 716,500 | 2013 est. | 150 | Estonia}} | 692,900 | 2013 est. | 151 | Mauritius}} | 637,600 | 2013 est. | 152 | Guinea-Bissau}} | 632,700 | 2007 | 153 | Gabon}} | 629,100 | 2013 est. | 154 | Trinidad and Tobago}} | 621,000 | 2013 est. | 155 | Cyprus}} | 443,500 | 2013 est. | 156 | Swaziland}} | 424,100 | 2011 est. | 157 | Timor-Leste}} | 418,200 | 2009 | — | Macau}} | 367,800 | 2013 est. | — | Gaza Strip}} | 348,200 | 2010 est. | 158 | Bhutan}} | 336,400 | 2012 | 159 | Fiji}} | 335,000 | 2007 est. | 160 | Guyana}} | 313,100 | 2009 est. | 161 | Djibouti}} | 294,600 | 2012 | 162 | Montenegro}} | 251,300 | 2011 est. | 163 | Comoros}} | 233,500 | 2011 est. | 164 | Luxembourg}} | 208,800 | 2013 est. | 165 | Brunei}} | 205,800 | 2011 est. | 166 | Solomon Islands}} | 202,500 | 2007 | 167 | Bahamas}} | 196,900 | 2013 est. | 168 | Cape Verde}} | 196,100 | 2007 | 169 | Equatorial Guinea}} | 195,200 | 2007 | 170 | Malta}} | 190,400 | 2013 est. | 171 | Iceland}} | 181,100 | 2013 est. | 172 | Suriname}} | 165,600 | 2007 | 173 | Maldives}} | 159,700 | 2012 | — | Western Sahara}} | 144,000 | 2010 est. | 174 | Barbados}} | 141,800 | 2013 est. | 175 | Belize}} | 120,500 | 2008 est. | — | French Polynesia}} | 116,000 | 2007 | 176 | Vanuatu}} | 115,900 | 2007 | — | New Caledonia}} | 106,400 | 2010 | 177 | Saint Lucia}} | 79,700 | 2012 | — | Curaçao}} | 73,100 | 2013 | 178 | Guam}} | 69,390 | 2010 est. | 179 | Grenada}} | 59,900 | 2013 est. | 180 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines}} | 57,520 | 2007 est. | — | Jersey}} | 53,380 | 2012 | 181 | Sao Tome and Principe}} | 52,490 | 2007 | 182 | Monaco}} | 52,490 | 2012 est. | 183 | Aruba}} | 51,610 | 2007 est. | — | U.S. Virgin Islands}} | 49,820 | 2007 est. | 184 | Samoa}} | 47,930 | 2011 est. | — | Isle of Man}} | 41,790 | 2006 | 185 | Tonga}} | 39,960 | 2007 | 186 | Seychelles}} | 39,560 | 2006 | — | Cayman Islands}} | 39,000 | 2007 | — | Northern Mariana Islands}} | 38,450 | 2005 est. | 187 | Bermuda}} | 37,400 | 2011 | 188 | Andorra}} | 36,060 | 2012 | 189 | Liechtenstein}} | 35,830 | 2012 | — | Faroe Islands}} | 34,710 | 2010 | — | Guernsey}} | 31,470 | 2006 | 190 | Antigua and Barbuda}} | 30,000 | 1991 | 191 | Greenland}} | 28,600 | 2011 | 192 | Dominica}} | 25,000 | 2000 est. | — | Sint Maarten}} | 23,200 | 2008 est. | 193 | San Marino}} | 21,960 | 2013 | 194 | Saint Kitts and Nevis}} | 18,170 | 1995 | — | American Samoa}} | 17,630 | 2005 | — | Saint Martin}} | 17,300 | N/A | 195 | Federated States of Micronesia}} | 15,920 | 2022 | — | British Virgin Islands}} | 12,770 | 2004 | 196 | Gibraltar}} | 12,690 | 2001 | 197 | Marshall Islands}} | 10,480 | 2011 est. | 198 | Palau}} | 9,777 | 2005 | 199 | Kiribati}} | 7,870 | 2001 | — | Cook Islands}} | 6,820 | 2001 | — | Anguilla}} | 6,049 | 2001 | — | Falkland Islands}} | 5,246 | 2006 | — | Turks and Caicos Islands}} | 4,848 | 1990 est. | — | Montserrat}} | 4,521 | 2012 | 200 | Tuvalu}} | 3,615 | 2004 est. | — | Saint Pierre and Miquelon}} | 3,450 | 2006 | — | Wallis and Futuna}} | 3,104 | 2003 | 201 | Vatican City}} | 2,832 | 2011 | — | Saint Helena}} | 2,486 | 1998 est. | — | Svalbard}} | 1,234 | 2003 | — | Norfolk Island}} | 978 | 2006 | 202 | Niue}} | 663 | 2001 | — | Tokelau}} | 440 | 2001 | — | Pitcairn Islands}} | 15 | 2004 |
Notes{{CIA World Factbook}}1. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2095rank.html|title=The World Factbook — Central Intelligence Agency|website=www.cia.gov|language=en|access-date=2018-07-15}} 2. ^State Statistics Agency
{{Population country lists}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Labour force}} 3 : Lists of countries by economic indicator|Demographic lists|Workforce |