“List of countries by oil exports”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

This is a list of oil-producing countries by oil exports based on The World Factbook [https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2242rank.html] and other Sources.^[1] Many countries also import oil, and some import more oil than they export.

Countries

Rank

Country/Region

Oil - exports (bbl/day)

Date of
information

Saudi Arabia}}

8,300,000

2018 est.

Russia}}

5,116,000

2016 est.

Iraq}}

3,800,000

2018 est.

United States}}

3,200,000

2018

Canada}}

2,671,000

2016 est.

United Arab Emirates}}

2,684,000

2014 est.

Nigeria}}

2,279,000

2014 est.

Angola}}

1,700,000

2014 est.

Kuwait}}

1,656,000

2014 est.

Venezuela}}

1,514,000

2014 est.

Kazakhstan}}

1,292,000

2016 est.

Qatar}}

1,255,000

2014 est.

Norway}}

1,395,000

2016 est.

Mexico}}

1,224,000

2016 est.

Iran}}

2,742,000

2017 est.

Azerbaijan}}

813,000

2018 est.

Algeria}}

798,900

2014 est.

Oman}}

785,000

2014 est.

United Kingdom}}

636,000

2016 est.

Colombia}}

681,000

2015 est.

Brazil}}

518,800

2014 est.

Ecuador}}

400,700

2014 est.

Libya}}

385,500

2014 est.

Indonesia}}

338,100

2010 est.

Equatorial Guinea}}

319,100

2010 est.

Australia}}

314,100

2010 est.

South Sudan}}

291,800

2010 est.

Republic of the Congo}}

290,000

2011 est.

Malaysia}}

269,000

2012 est.

Gabon}}

225,300

2010 est.

Vietnam}}

188,000

2012 est.

Yemen}}

175,200

2010 est.

Denmark}}

155,200

2010 est.

Bahrain}}

152,600

2012 est.

Syria}}

152,400

2010 est.

Brunei}}

147,900

2010 est.

Chad}}

125,700

2010 est.

Sudan}}

97,270

2010 est.

Argentina}}

90,920

2010 est.

Timor-Leste}}

87,000

2010 est.

Egypt}}

85,000

2010 est.

Cuba}}

83,000

2012 est.

Tunisia}}

77,980

2010 est.

Trinidad and Tobago}}

75,340

2010 est.

Turkmenistan}}

67,000

2012 est.

Cameroon}}

55,680

2010 est.

New Zealand}}

47,290

2010 est.

Netherlands}}

35,500

2013 est.

China}}

33,000

2013 est.

Thailand}}

32,200

2011 est.

Côte d'Ivoire}}

32,190

2010 est.

Papua New Guinea}}

28,400

2010 est.

Albania}}

23,320

2013 est.

Democratic Republic of the Congo}}

22,240

2010 est.

Philippines}}

20,090

2010 est.

Greece}}

17,020

2010 est.

Peru}}

15,610

2012 est.

Germany}}

14,260

2010 est.

Guatemala}}

10,960

2010 est.

Estonia}}

7,624

2010 est.

Suriname}}

7,621

2010 est.

Mauritania}}

7,337

2010 est.

Italy}}

6,300

2010 est.

Mongolia}}

5,680

2010 est.

Belize}}

4,345

2010 est.

Poland}}

3,615

2011 est.

Lithuania}}

2,181

2010 est.

Ireland}}

1,858

2010 est.

Romania}}

1,604

2010 est.

Barbados}}

765

2010 est.

Georgia}}

531

2012 est.

Czech Republic}}

404

2010 est.

Slovakia}}

263

2010 est.

Bolivia}}

2013 est.

Oil export revenues

Academic contributions have written about differences in petroleum revenue management in various countries. Many scholars see the natural resource wealth in some countries as a natural resource blessing, while in others it has been referred to as a natural resource curse.^[2] A vast body of resource curse literature has studied the role of governance regimes, legal frameworks and political risk in building an economy based on natural resource exploitation.^[3]^[4]^[5] However, whether it is seen as a blessing or a curse, the recent political decisions regarding the future of petroleum production in many countries were given an extractivist direction, thus also granting a status quo to the exploitation of natural resources.^[6]

The PRIX index forecasts the effect of political developments on exports from major petroleum-producing countries.^[7]

See also

References

1. ^http://www.eia.gov/countries/index.cfm?topL=exp
2. ^{{cite news |newspaper=European Economic Review |url=http://mais611.wiki.usfca.edu/file/view/Sachs+and+Warner+Curse+of+Natural+Resources.pdf |title=The curse of natural resources |author1=Sachs J. D. |author2=Warner A.M. |date= 2001 |issue=45 |volume=4}}
3. ^{{cite news |newspaper=European economic review |url=http://journals.cambridge.org/action/displayAbstract;jsessionid=F661F3DFC134D02E24E1E8260148BAA1.journals?fromPage=online&aid=1787352 |title=Escaping the resource curse. |author=Humphreys, M., Sachs, J. and Stiglitz, J. E. |date= 2007 |publisher=Cambridge University Press}}
4. ^{{cite news |newspaper= |title=Environmental and natural resource economics. |author1=Tietenberg, T. H. |author-link1= Thomas H. Tietenberg| |author2=Lewis, L. |date= 2000}}
5. ^{{cite news |newspaper=European Economic Review |url=https://www.google.com/books?hl=no&lr=&id=034PFZRJwvIC&oi=fnd&pg=PA17&dq=Ross,+M.+L.+(2003)+%27The+natural+resource+curse:+How+wealth+can+make+you+poor%27,+Natural+resources+and+violent+conflict:+options+and+actions,+pp.+17-42.&ots=eTrNKVzqt0&sig=9203nwIo8-KOcJNUsjzIyaUcvkE |title=The natural resource curse: How wealth can make you poor |author=Ross, M. L. |date= 2003}}
6. ^{{cite news |newspaper=European Economic Review |url=http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214790X15300101 |title=Beyond extractivism and alternative cosmologies: Arctic communities and extractive industries in uncertain times |author1=Wilson, E. |author2=Stammler, F. |date= 2015 |issue=1 |volume=3}}
7. ^{{cite news |newspaper=Alberta Oil Magazine |url=http://www.albertaoilmagazine.com/2015/06/36733/ |title=Nuclear Negotiations, Restructuring at Chevron and a New Political Risk Index for Oil Markets |date= 2015-06-29 |accessdate=2015-09-26}}