“List of crabs of New Zealand”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

In the waters in and around New Zealand, 77 living species of crabs (and 10 species of crab-like Anomura) have been recorded, along with a further 24 species of fossil crabs (marked with an obelisk).^[1] Of the extant crabs, 37 are endemic to New Zealand (marked in boldface). The taxonomy below follows Ng et al. (2008) for the extant species,^[2] and De Grave et al. (2009) for the fossils.^[3]

Almost all the species are marine, with a single freshwater species, Amarinus lacustris (Hymenosomatidae).^[1] An updated checklist published in 2010 lists 167 species of Brachyura, plus a little over 50 species of crab-like Anomura.^[4] This list (of N.Z. Decapoda) has been republished with annotations in 2011.^[5]

Brachyura

Section Dromiacea

Section Raninoida

Section Cyclodorippoida

Section Heterotremata

Section Thoracotremata

Anomura

See also

References

1. ^¹{{cite journal |author=C. L. McLay |year=1988 |title=Brachyura and crab-like Anomura of New Zealand |journal=Leigh Laboratory Bulletin |volume=22 |pages=1–463 |publisher=University of Auckland |url=http://researchspace.auckland.ac.nz/handle/2292/3450}}
2. ^{{cite journal|journal=Raffles Bulletin of Zoology |year=2008 |volume=17 |pages=1–286 |title=Systema Brachyurorum: Part I. An annotated checklist of extant Brachyuran crabs of the world |author=Peter K. L. Ng, Danièle Guinot & Peter J. F. Davie |url=http://rmbr.nus.edu.sg/rbz/biblio/s17/s17rbz.pdf |format=PDF |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110606061453/http://rmbr.nus.edu.sg/rbz/biblio/s17/s17rbz.pdf |archivedate=2011-06-06 |df= }}
3. ^{{cite journal|journal=Raffles Bulletin of Zoology |year=2009 |volume=Suppl. 21 |pages=1–109 |title=A classification of living and fossil genera of decapod crustaceans |author1=Sammy De Grave |author2=N. Dean Pentcheff |author3=Shane T. Ahyong |url=http://rmbr.nus.edu.sg/rbz/biblio/s21/s21rbz1-109.pdf |format=PDF |display-authors=etal |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110606064728/http://rmbr.nus.edu.sg/rbz/biblio/s21/s21rbz1-109.pdf |archivedate=2011-06-06 |df= }}
4. ^¹{{Cite book |author1=W. R. Webber |author2=G. D. Fenwick |author3=J. M. Bradford-Grieve |author4=S. H. Eagar |author5=J. S. Buckeridge |author6=G. C. B. Poore |author7=E. W. Dawson |author8=L. Watling |author9=J. B. Jones |author10=J. B. J. Wells |author11=N. L. Bruce |author12=S. T. Ahyong |author13=K. Larsen |author14=M. A. Chapman |author15=J. Olesen |author16=J. S. Ho |author17=J. D. Green |author18=R. J. Shiel |author19=C. E. F. Rocha |author20=A.-N. Lörz |author21=G. J. Bird |author22=W. A. Charleston |year=2010 |chapter=Phylum Arthropoda, subphylum Crustacea: shrimps, crabs, lobsters, barnacles, slaters, and kin |pages=98–232 |editor=Dennis P. Gordon |series=New Zealand inventory of biodiversity |volume=2 |title=Kingdom Animalia. Chaetognatha, Ecdysozoa, ichnofossils |publisher=Canterbury University Press |location=Christchurch, New Zealand |isbn=978-1-87725793-3}}
5. ^Yaldwyn, J.C.; Webber, W.R. 2011: Annotated checklist of New Zealand Decapoda (Arthropoda: Crustacea). Tuhinga, 22: 171–272. abstract and pdf
6. ^{{cite web |url=http://species-identification.org/species.php?species_group=crabs_of_japan&id=641&menuentry=soorten |work=Crabs of Japan |title=Yaldwynopsis spinimanus |publisher=Marine Species Identification Portal |accessdate=June 4, 2010}}