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词条 List of duck breeds
释义

  1. A

  2. B

  3. C

  4. D

  5. E

  6. F

  7. G

  8. H

  9. I

  10. J

  11. K

  12. L

  13. M

  14. O

  15. P

  16. R

  17. S

  18. T

  19. U

  20. V

  21. W

  22. References

{{For|species of wild ducks and other waterfowl|List of Anseriformes by population}}

This is a list of the breeds of domestic duck which have official recognition at national or international level.[1]

Most breeds of duck derive from the wild mallard, Anas platyrhyncos, while a small minority are descendants of the Muscovy duck, Cairina moschata. Duck breeds are normally officially recognized and described by a national body such as a ministry of agriculture. In some countries they may be recognized by groups of enthusiasts or breeders' associations, which may also draw up a breed standard. Among these are:

  • the American Poultry Association in the United States{{r|apa}}
  • the Poultry Club of Great Britain{{r|pcgb}}
  • the Entente Européenne d’Aviculture et de Cuniculture in Europe[2]
  • the Australian Poultry Standards[3]
{{Compact ToC}}

A

  • Abacot Ranger{{r|pcgb}} (also known as Streicher)
  • African Duck{{r|barb|page=5}}
  • Alabio Duck
  • Allier Duck[4]
  • American Pekin (EE; = Pekin Duck, APA)
  • Ancona duck
  • Antigua and Barbuda Duck{{r|barb|page=3}}
  • Appleyard{{r|apa}} (APA; = Silver Appleyard, PCGB)
  • Australian Call[3]
  • Australian Spotted
  • Aylesbury Duck{{r|apa|pcgb}}

B

  • Bac Kinh Duck{{cn|date=May 2018}}
  • Bali duck{{r|pcgb}}
  • Barbary duck
  • Bashkir Duck{{cn|date=May 2018}}
  • Bau Duck (or Ta Duck)[5]
    • Black East Indian Duck{{r|pcgb}}
    • Blekinge duck[6]
    • Blue Swedish{{r|pcgb}} (PCGB; = Swedish Blue, APA)
    • Bourbourg Duck[4]
    • Buff Duck{{r|apa}} (APA; =Buff Orpington Duck; = Orpington Duck, PCGB)
    • Bufflehead

    C

    • Call Duck{{r|apa|pcgb}}
    • Campbell Duck{{r|apa|pcgb}}
    • Cayuga Duck{{r|apa|pcgb}}
    • Challans Duck[4]
    • Chara Chamble Duck{{cn|date=May 2018}}
    • Crested Duck{{r|apa|pcgb}}

    D

    • Danish Duck[7]
    • Dendermond Duck{{r|barb|page=9}}
    • Deshi Black{{r|barb|page=8}}
    • Deshi White{{r|barb|page=8}}
    • Duclair duck[8][4]
    • Dutch Hookbill

    E

    • East Indies Duck{{r|apa}}
    • Elizabeth Duck[3]{{r|barb|page=5}}
    • Estaires Duck[4]

    F

    • Faroese Duck{{cn|date=May 2018}}
    • Forest Duck[9]{{r|barb|page=9}}

    G

    • German Pekin[2]
    • Germanata Veneta{{cn|date=May 2018}}
    • Gimbsheimer Duck[10]
    • Golden Cascade
    • Gressingham Duck (Wild Mallard crossed with Pekin){{cn|date=May 2018}}
    • Grimao Ermaôs{{r|barb|page=11}}

    H

    • Haut-Volant Duck{{cn|date=May 2018}}
    • Havanna Duck (Havann)[11]
    • Herve Duck{{cn|date=May 2018}}
    • Hook Bill{{r|pcgb}} (PCGB; = Dutch Hookbill)
    • Hungarian Duck[12]
    • Huttegem Duck[13]{{r|barb|page=9}}

    I

    • Idegem Duck{{cn|date=May 2018}}
    • Indian Runner Duck{{r|pcgb}}

    J

    • Japanice Criollo{{r|barb|page=11}}
    • Jending{{r|barb|page=8}}

    K

    • Kaiya Duck{{cn|date=May 2018}}
    • Khaki Campbell

    L

    • Laplaigne{{r|barb|page=9}}
    • Laysan teal{{r|barb|page=9}}

    M

    • Magpie Duck{{r|apa|pcgb}}
    • Mallard{{r|apa}}
    • Merchtem Duck{{r|barb|page=9}}
    • Mulard (Muscovy/Mallard cross){{r|barb|page=15}}
    • Muscovy Duck{{r|apa|pcgb}}

    O

    • Orpington Duck{{r|pcgb}} (PCGB; = Buff Orpington)
    • Overberg Duck{{cn|date=May 2018}}

    P

    • Pekin (UK) – see German Pekin
    • Pomeranian duck{{r|pcgb}}
    • Pond Duck{{r|barb|page=3}}

    R

    • Rouen Duck{{r|apa|pcgb}}
    • Runner{{r|apa}} (APA; = Indian Runner Duck, PCGB)

    S

    • Saxony Duck{{r|apa}}
    • Semois Duck[14]{{r|barb|page=9}}
    • Shetland duck
    • Silver Appleyard Duck{{r|pcgb}}
    • Silver Appleyard Miniature{{r|pcgb}}
    • Silver Bantam{{r|pcgb}} (= Silver Appleyard Bantam)
    • Swedish Blue (PCGB and APS: Blue Swedish; APA: Swedish duck{{r|apa}}
    • Swedish Yellow Duck[15]

    T

    • Tea Ankam{{r|barb|page=16}}
    • Tea Kapa{{r|barb|page=16}}
    • Termonde Duck[16]
    • Tsaiya Duck[17]

    U

    • Ukrainian Clay Duck[18]
    • Ukrainian Grey Duck[18]
    • Ukrainian White Ducks[18]

    V

    • Venetian Duck[19]
    • Vouillé Duck[4]

    W

    • Watervale Duck[3]
    • Welsh Harlequin Duck{{r|apa|pcgb}}
    • West Indian Duck{{r|barb|page=3}}
    • White-breasted black duck[18]

    References

    1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.angrin.tlri.gov.tw/english/Vietnam/viet%20nam1.pdf |title=Atlas of Vietnam Animal Husbandry|publisher=Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development, Department of Livestock Production |date= |accessdate=2013-12-15}}
    2. ^1 Entente Européenne: Listing of European Poultry Breeds and Colours {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130616062803/http://www.entente-ee.com/deutsch/sparten/gefluegel/dateien/2013/Verzeichnis%20R%20F%2028042013.xls |date=2013-06-16 }}
    3. ^1 2 3 {{cite book|title=Australian Poultry Standards|date=2011|publisher=Victorian Poultry Fanciers Association (trading as Poultry Stud Breeders and Exhibitors Victoria)|isbn=978-1-921488-23-8|edition=2nd}}
    4. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite web|title=French Ducks|url=http://volaillepoultry.chez.com/canard2.html|website=volaillepoultry.pagesperso-orange.fr|publisher=Jean-Claude Périquet|accessdate=30 November 2015}}
    5. ^{{cite web|title=The Role of Scavenging Ducks, Duckweed and Fish in Integrated Farming Systems in Vietnam|url=http://www.fao.org/livestock/AGAP/frg/conf96.htm/men.htm|website=fao.org|publisher=Food and Agricultural Organisation of the United Nations|accessdate=21 January 2015}}
    6. ^{{cite web|title=Blekinge duck THE WILD DOMESTIC DUCK|url=http://www.nordensark.se/blekinge-duck/|website=nordensark.se|publisher=Nordens Ark|accessdate=21 January 2015}}
    7. ^{{cite web|title=Danish Ducks|url=http://www.entente-ee.com/deutsch/sparten/gefluegel/Rassen_Farbenschlaege/Grossgefl%FCgel/D%E4nemark/D%E4nische%20Enten.pdf|website=entente-ee.com|publisher=Entente Européenne d’Aviculture et de Cuniculture|accessdate=21 January 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=http://arquivo.pt/wayback/20091014080206/http://www.entente-ee.com/deutsch/sparten/gefluegel/Rassen_Farbenschlaege/Grossgefl%FCgel/D%E4nemark/D%E4nische%20Enten.pdf|archivedate=14 October 2009|df=}}
    8. ^{{cite book|last1=Hargreaves|first1=Clare|title=Normandy|date=2007|publisher=Cadogan Guides|location=London|isbn=9781860113550|page=146|edition=2nd|url=https://books.google.com.au/books?id=FdpLGwHGjdcC&lpg=PA146&ots=yqM5rnYNMK&dq=Duclair%20Duck&pg=PA146#v=onepage&q=Duclair%20Duck&f=false|accessdate=21 January 2015}}
    9. ^{{cite web|title=Forest duck|url=http://users.telenet.be/jaak.rousseau/english%20version/watervogels/eend_van_vorst.htm|website=users.telenet.be|publisher=Association for Promotion of Belgian Poultry Breeds|accessdate=21 January 2015}}
    10. ^{{cite web|title=GIMBSHEIMER|url=http://www.poultryclubsa.co.za/gimbsheimer/|website=poultryclubsa.co.za|publisher=Show Poultry Southern Africa|accessdate=21 January 2015}}
    11. ^{{cite web|title=Havann ducks|url=http://www.entente-ee.com/deutsch/sparten/gefluegel/Rassen_Farbenschlaege/Grossgefl%FCgel/D%E4nemark/Havanna%20Enten.pdf|website=entente-ee.com|publisher=entente européenne d’aviculture et de cuniculture|accessdate=21 January 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=http://arquivo.pt/wayback/20091014074244/http://www.entente-ee.com/deutsch/sparten/gefluegel/Rassen_Farbenschlaege/Grossgefl%FCgel/D%E4nemark/Havanna%20Enten.pdf|archivedate=14 October 2009|df=}}
    12. ^{{cite web|title=Old Hungarian Poultry Breeds and Their Use in High Quality Production|url=http://www.mgegodollo.hu/WEBSET_DOWNLOADS/526/Szalay_paper_Old%20Hungarian%20poultry.pdf|website=mgegodollo.hu|publisher=Association of Hungarian Small Animal Breeders for Gene Conservation (MGE)|accessdate=21 January 2015}}
    13. ^{{cite web|title=Huttegem duck|url=http://users.telenet.be/jaak.rousseau/english%20version/watervogels/huttegemse_eend.htm|website=users.telenet.be|publisher=Association for Promotion of Belgian Poultry Breeds|accessdate=21 January 2015}}
    14. ^{{cite web|title=Semois duck|url=http://users.telenet.be/jaak.rousseau/english%20version/watervogels/semoiseend.htm|website=users.telenet.be|publisher=Association for Promotion of Belgian Poultry Breeds|accessdate=21 January 2015}}
    15. ^{{cite web|title=Swedish yellow duck|url=http://www.nordgen.org/husdyrdb/visrase.php?id=157&langid=1|website=nordgen.org|publisher=Nordic Gene Bank|accessdate=21 January 2015}}
    16. ^{{cite web|title=Termonde duck|url=http://users.telenet.be/jaak.rousseau/english%20version/watervogels/dendermondse_eend.htm|website=users.telenet.be|publisher=Association for Promotion of Belgian Poultry Breeds|accessdate=21 January 2015}}
    17. ^{{cite web|title=Common Duck-White Tsaiya|url=http://www.angrin.tlri.gov.tw/%5C/english/grine/white-tsaiya.html|website=angrin.tlri.gov.tw|publisher=Taiwan Livestock Research Institute|accessdate=21 January 2015}}
    18. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|title=Ukrainian Ducks|url=ftp://ftp.fao.org/docrep/fao/009/ah759e/ah759e47.pdf|website=fao.org|publisher=Food and Agricultural Organisation of the United Nations|accessdate=21 January 2015}}
    19. ^{{cite web|title=Venetian Duck|url=http://www.entente-ee.com/deutsch/sparten/gefluegel/Rassen_Farbenschlaege/Grossgefl%FCgel/Italien/Venezianer%20Enten.pdf|website=entente-ee.com|publisher=Entente Européenne d’Aviculture et de Cuniculture|accessdate=21 January 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=http://arquivo.pt/wayback/20091014074319/http://www.entente-ee.com/deutsch/sparten/gefluegel/Rassen_Farbenschlaege/Grossgefl%FCgel/Italien/Venezianer%20Enten.pdf|archivedate=14 October 2009|df=}}
    20. ^[https://web.archive.org/web/20170630132859/http://www.poultryclub.org/img/Breed%20Classification.pdf Breed Classification]. Poultry Club of Great Britain. Archived 30 June 2017.
    .[20]
    }}{{Poultry}}{{Breed}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Duck breeds}}

    3 : Duck breeds|Lists of birds|Lists of breeds
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