“List of economic crises”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

List of economic crises

释义

1st century
3rd century
14th century
17th century
18th century
19th century
20th century
1900s 1920s 1970s 1980s 1990s
21st century
2000s 2010s
See also
References

This is a list of economic crisis and depressions.

1st century

The Financial Panic of AD 33.

The result of the mass issuance of unsecured loans by main Roman banking houses.^[1]

3rd century

Crisis of the Third Century

14th century

14th century banking crisis (the crash of the Peruzzi and the Bardi family Compagnia dei Bardi in 1345).

17th century

Kipper und Wipper (1618–22) financial crisis at start of Thirty Years' War
Tulip mania (1637)
The General Crisis (1640) Arguably the largest worldwide crisis in history

18th century

Great Tobacco Depression (1703) (United States) - ^[2]
South Sea Bubble (1720) (UK)
Mississippi Company (1720) (France)
Crisis of 1763 – started in Amsterdam, begun by the collapse of Leendert Pieter de Neufville and Johann Ernst Gotzkowsky, spread to Germany and Scandinavia
Great East Indian Bengal Bubble Crash (1769) (India) Crash started by rapid overvaluation of East India company.
Crisis of 1772 – started in London and Amsterdam, begun by the collapse of the bankers Neal, James, Fordyce and Down.
War of American Independence Financing Crisis (1776) (United States) - The French Revolution was initiated by its 1.4 billion livre investment here; Spain invested 700 million reales into fighting ^[3]
Panic of 1785 – United States
Panic of 1792 – United States
Panic of 1796–1797 – Britain and United States

19th century

Danish state bankruptcy of 1813
Post-Napoleonic depression (post 1815) (England)
Panic of 1819, a U.S. recession with bank failures; culmination of U.S.'s first boom-to-bust economic cycle
Panic of 1825, a pervasive British recession in which many banks failed, nearly including the Bank of England
Panic of 1837, a U.S. recession with bank failures, followed by a 5-year depression
Panic of 1847, started as a collapse of British financial markets associated with the end of the 1840s railway industry boom
Panic of 1857, a U.S. recession with bank failures
Panic of 1866, was an international financial downturn that accompanied the failure of Overend, Gurney and Company in London
Great Depression of British Agriculture (1873–1896)
Long Depression (1873–1896)
- Panic of 1873, a US recession with bank failures, followed by a four-year depression
- Panic of 1884
- Panic of 1890
- Panic of 1893, a US recession with bank failures
- Australian banking crisis of 1893
- Panic of 1896

20th century

1900s

Panic of 1901, a U.S. economic recession that started a fight for financial control of the Northern Pacific Railway
Panic of 1907, a U.S. economic recession with bank failures

1920s

Depression of 1920-21, a U.S. economic recession following the end of WW1
Wall Street Crash of 1929 and Great Depression (1929–1939) the worst depression of modern history

1970s

1970s energy crisis
- OPEC oil price shock (1973)
- 1979 energy crisis (1979)
Secondary banking crisis of 1973–1975 in the UK
Latin American debt crisis (late 1970s, early 1980s) known as "lost decade"

1980s

Early 1980s Recession
Chilean crisis of 1982
Bank stock crisis (Israel 1983)
Japanese asset price bubble (1986–1992)
Black Monday (1987) (1987) (US)
Savings and loan crisis failure of 1,043 out of the 3,234 S&Ls from 1986 to 1995 in the U.S.

1990s

Special Period in Cuba (1990–1994)
Early 1990s Recession
1991 India economic crisis
Finnish banking crisis (1990s) (1991-1993)
Swedish banking crisis (1990s)
1994 economic crisis in Mexico
1997 Asian financial crisis
1998 Russian financial crisis
1998-99 Ecuador financial crisis
Argentine economic crisis (1999–2002)
Samba effect (1999) (Brazil)

21st century

2000s

Early 2000s recession
- Dot-com bubble (2000-2002) (US)
2001 Turkish economic crisis
2002 Uruguay banking crisis
Venezuelan general strike of 2002–03
2007-2009 Financial Crisis
Late-2000s recession (worldwide)
- 2000s energy crisis (2003-2009) oil price bubble
- Subprime mortgage crisis (US) (2007-2010)
- United States housing bubble and United States housing market correction (US) (2003-2011)
- Automotive industry crisis of 2008–2010 (US)
- 2008–2012 Icelandic financial crisis
- 2008–2010 Irish banking crisis
- Russian financial crisis of 2008–2009
- 2008 Latvian financial crisis
- Venezuelan banking crisis of 2009–10
2008-16 Spanish financial crisis

2010s

European sovereign debt crisis (EU) (2009-)
- Greek government-debt crisis (2009-)
2010-14 Portuguese financial crisis
Crisis in Venezuela (2012-)
Ukrainian crisis (2013-2014)
2014 Russian financial crisis
2014-2017 Brazilian economic crisis
2015 Chinese stock market crash
Turkish currency and debt crisis, 2018
Debt crisis in India (1993-2019, ongoing)

References

1. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.businessinsider.com/qe-in-the-financial-crisis-of-33-ad-2013-10?r=US&IR=T&IR=T|title=Tiberius Used Quantitative Easing To Solve The Financial Crisis Of 33 AD|newspaper=Business Insider|access-date=2016-12-02}}
2. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.abc-clio.com/ABC-CLIOCorporate/product.aspx?pc=A4151C|title=100 Most Important American Financial Crises|access-date=2014-12-09}}
3. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.abc-clio.com/ABC-CLIOCorporate/product.aspx?pc=A4151C|title=100 Most Important American Financial Crises|access-date=2014-12-09}}

{{citation | title = A Short History of Financial Euphoria | last = Galbraith | first = J. K. | authorlink = John Kenneth Galbraith | year = 1990 | publisher=Penguin Books | location = New York | isbn = 0-670-85028-4 }}

2 : Economy-related lists|Economic crises

随便看

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。