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词条 List of Ezhavas
释义

  1. Legendary characters

  2. Spiritual leaders

  3. Literature

  4. Cinema

  5. Politics

  6. Social reformers

  7. References

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Ezhava is a caste division in Kerala, India. They are also known as Ilhava, Irava, Izhava and Erava in the south of the region; as Chovas, Chokons Chekons and Chogons in Central Travancore; and as Tiyyas, Thiyyas and Theeyas in Malabar.

The following is a list of some prominent personalities who were born in the Ezhava caste.

Legendary characters

  • Aromal Chekavar[1][2] – 16th century warrior
  • Unniyarcha[1][2] – 16th century warrior

Spiritual leaders

  • Narayana Guru[3][4]
  • Bodhananda Swamikal
  • Nataraja Guru
  • Karunakara Guru
  • Nitya Chaitanya Yati
  • Vagbhatananda Gurudevar

Literature

  • Kumaran Asan[5] – also known as Mahakavi Kumaran Asan
  • Muloor S. Padmanabha Panicker[6] – poet and a prominent social reform activist
  • C. V. Kunhiraman[6] – founder of Kerala Kaumudi, journalist
  • O. V. Vijayan,[7] Indian author (Khasakkinte Itihasam) and cartoonist

Cinema

  • Thilakan[8]

Politics

  • C. Kesavan[9] – Former Chief Minister of former princely state of Travancore-Cochin
  • R. Sankar[10] – former Chief Minister of Kerala
  • V. M. Sudheeran[11]
  • Vayalar Ravi[12] – Former Union Cabinet Minister of Overseas Indian Affairs

Social reformers

  • Arattupuzha Velayudha Panicker, original name Kallassery Velayudha Chekavar[13]
  • Nangeli[14]
  • Padmanabhan Palpu[15]
  • T. K. Madhavan[16]

References

1. ^{{cite book|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=KYLpvaKJIMEC&pg=PA316|title=Medieval Indian Literature: An Anthology, Volume 2|last=Paniker|first=K. Ayyappa|publisher=Sahitya Akademi|year=1997|isbn=81-260-0365-0|location=New Delhi|page=361}}
2. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.thenewsminute.com/article/meet-padma-shri-meenakshi-gurukkal-grand-old-dame-kalaripayattu-56274|title=Meet Padma Shri Meenakshi Gurukkal, the grand old dame of Kalaripayattu – The 75-year-old Padma winner is perhaps the oldest Kalaripayattu exponent in the country|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}
3. ^{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xNAI9F8IBOgC |pages=35–39 |title=Religion and social conflict in South Asia |volume=22 |series=International studies in sociology and social anthropology |first=Bardwell L. |last=Smith |publisher=BRILL |year=1976 |isbn=978-90-04-04510-1}}
4. ^{{Cite web|url=https://swarajyamag.com/culture/sree-narayana-guru-in-the-lineage-of-buddha-and-adi-sankara|title=Sree Narayana Guru: In The Lineage Of Buddha And Adi Sankara|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}
5. ^{{cite book|last=Tharamangalam|first=Joseph|title=Agrarian Class Conflict: The Political Mobilization of Agricultural Labourers in Kuttanad, South India|year=1981|publisher=The University of British Columbia|location=Canada|isbn=0-7748-0126-3|page=38|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=538cKfVv8ygC}}
6. ^{{cite book|last=Mathew|first=George|title=Communal Road To A Secular Kerala|year=1989|publisher=Ashok Kumar Mittal Concept Publishing Company|location=New Delhi|isbn=81-7022-282-6|pages=90–110|url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=1TuPeXFP0WgC&printsec=frontcover&dq=Communal+Road+To+A+Secular+Kerala+By+George+Mathew&hl=en&sa=X&ei=OGjXUOvjMabF0QWp-oHQCA&ved=0CDMQ6AEwAA}}
7. ^{{cite web|title=The Great Malabar Novel|url=http://www.rediff.com/news/1998/apr/30rajeev.htm|publisher=Rediff.com}}
8. ^{{cite web|title=Thilakan: An honest rebel|url=http://postnoon.com/2012/09/24/good-bye-to-an-honest-rebel-thilakan/75416|publisher=Postnoon}}
9. ^{{cite web |url=http://pib.nic.in/feature/feyr98/fe0898/f0308982.html |title=Some prominent leaders of the freedom struggle in Kerala |first=Perrunna K. N. |last=Nair |publisher=Press Information Bureau, Government of India |accessdate=2011-11-03}}{{dubious|date=November 2011}}
10. ^{{cite news |url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2002-07-17/thiruvananthapuram/27327328_1_leader-communities-kerala|title=Bridging the Nair-Ezhava divide |newspaper=Times of India |first=P. K. |last=Surendran |agency=TNN |date=17 July 2002 |accessdate=2011-11-15}}
11. ^{{cite news|title=Congress’s own clean crusader is back|url=http://archive.indianexpress.com/news/congress-s-own-clean-crusader-is-back/791169/|accessdate=20 December 2015|agency=Indian Express}}
12. ^{{cite web|title=The Rediff Interview: Union Minister Vayalar Ravi 'It is Brahminical arrogance'|url=http://www.rediff.com/news/2007/jun/04inter1.htm|publisher=Rediff.com}}
13. ^{{cite book|last=Krishanan IAS|first=NR|title=Izhavar Annum Innum|year=1967|publisher=Seena Publications|location=Trissur|page=119}}
14. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-india-36891356|title=BBC News: The woman who cut off her breasts to protest a tax|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}
15. ^{{cite book |pages=209–210 |first=Ritty A. |last=Lukose |chapter=Recasting the Secular: Religion and Education in Kerala, India |title=Everyday Life in South Asia |editor1-first=Diane P. |editor1-last=Mines |editor2-first=Sarah |editor2-last=Lamb |edition=2nd |publisher=Indiana University Press |year=2010 |isbn=9780253354730 |url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=828fOvb61wIC&pg=PA209}}
16. ^{{Cite web|url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=xNAI9F8IBOgC&pg=PA38&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q&f=false|title=Pullapilly, Cyriac K. (1976). "The Izhavas of Kerala and their Historic Struggle for Acceptance in the Hindu Society". In Smith, Bardwell L. Religion and Social Conflict in South Asia. International studies in sociology and social anthropology. 22. Netherlands: E. J. Brill. ISBN 978-90-04-04510-1|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}

3 : Lists of Indian people by community|Ezhava|Lists of people from Kerala

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