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词条 List of female action heroes and villains
释义

  1. Films

     Animated theatrical films  Live-action theatrical films  Films based on comic books  Films based on novels  Films based on video games 

  2. Literature

     Literary villains 

  3. Television

     Animated television series  Commercials 

  4. Video games

  5. References

{{short description|Wikimedia list article}}{{further|Women warriors in literature and culture}}{{Dynamic list}}{{sources|date=July 2017}}

The following is a list of female action heroes and villains who appear in action films, television shows, comic books, and video games and who are "thrust into a series of challenges requiring physical feats, extended fights, extensive stunts and frenetic chases."[1] Elizabeth Abele suggests that "the key agency of female action protagonists is their ability to draw on the full range of masculine and feminine qualities in ever-evolving combinations."[2]

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Films

Animated theatrical films

{{div col|colwidth=30em}}
  • Elastigirl from The Incredibles (2004)[3][4]
  • Iria from Zeiram the Animation[5]
  • Ahsoka Tano from Star Wars: The Clone Wars[6]
  • Susan/Ginormic from Monsters vs. Aliens (2009)
  • Merida from Brave (2012)[7]
  • Sabine Wren from Star Wars Rebels[8]
  • Motoko Kusanagi from Ghost in the Shell[9]
  • Mulan from Mulan (1998) and Mulan II (2004)[10]
  • Princess Fiona from the Shrek series (2001-2010)[11][12]
  • Snow White, Cinderella, Sleeping Beauty and Queen Lillian from Shrek the Third (2007)[13]
  • Violet from The Incredibles (2004)[14]
{{div col end}}

Live-action theatrical films

{{div col|colwidth=30em}}
  • Æon Flux from Æon Flux (2005)[15]
  • Abigail Whistler from Trinity (2004)
  • Alex Munday from Charlie's Angels (2000)[3][17][16] and Full Throttle (2003)
  • Arwen from The Lord of the Rings trilogy
  • Ava from In the Blood (2014 film) (2014)
  • Babydoll from Sucker Punch (2011)[17]
  • Beatrix Kiddo from Kill Bill (2003–2004)[3][17][4]
  • Buffy Summers from Buffy the Vampire Slayer (1992)[18]
  • Black Whip from Zorro's Black Whip (1944)
  • Captain Frankie Cook from Sky Captain and the World of Tomorrow (2004)[3]
  • Charlene "Charly" Baltimore/Samantha Caine from The Long Kiss Goodnight (1996 film)
  • Cherry Darling from Grindhouse (2007)[4]
  • Coffy from Coffy (1973)[17]
  • Daphne Blake from Scooby-Doo (2002) and Monsters Unleashed (2004)
  • Dylan Sanders from Charlie's Angels (2000)[3][17][16] and Full Throttle (2003)
  • Dominika Egorova from Red Sparrow (2018)[17]
  • Domino from Domino (2005 film) (2005)
  • Elizabeth Swann from the Pirates of the Caribbean series (2003-2007)
  • Ellen "The Lady" from The Quick and the Dead (1995)[17]
  • Ellen Ripley from the Alien series (1979-1997)[17][4][19]
  • Everly from Everly (2014)[4]
  • Evelyn Salt from Salt (2010)[4]
  • Fox from Wanted (2008)[15]
  • Foxy Brown from Foxy Brown (1974)[17][4]
  • Foxxy Cleopatra from Austin Powers in Goldmember
  • Gracie Hart in Miss Congeniality
  • Guinevere from King Arthur (2004)[20][3]
  • Hanna from Hanna (2011)
  • Ilsa Faust from Mission: Impossible 5 (2015) and 6 (2018)
  • Imperator Furiosa from Fury Road (2015)[17][4][21]
  • Inspector Jessica Yang from Supercop (1992)[22]
  • Iria from Zeiram (1991)[23]
  • Jane Smith from Mr. & Mrs. Smith (2005)
  • Jackie Brown from Jackie Brown (1997)[17]
  • Jen Yu from Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon (2000)[15][4][24]
  • Jordan O'Neil from G.I. Jane (1997)[3]
  • Julie Pierce from The Next Karate Kid (1994)[18]
  • Jyn Erso from Rogue One (2016)
  • Leeloo / The Fifth Element from The Fifth Element (1997)
  • Letty Ortiz from The Fast and The Furious (2001-present)
  • Lorraine Broughton from Atomic Blonde (2017)
  • Lucy from Lucy (2014)[4]
  • Mallory Kane from Haywire (2011)[17][4]
  • Mathilda from The Professional (1994)[18]
  • Mako Mori from Pacific Rim (2013)
  • Mei from House of Flying Daggers (2004)[17]
  • Mira Killian from Ghost in the Shell (2017)
  • Vanessa Kensington from International Man of Mystery
  • Natalie Cook from Charlie's Angels (2000)[3][17][16] and Full Throttle (2003)
  • Newt from Aliens (1986)[18]
  • Neytiri from Avatar (2009)[4]
  • Nikita from La Femme Nikita (1990)[17][4][18]
  • Padmé Amidala from the Star Wars prequel trilogy (1999–2005)[3]
  • Pauline Hargraves from The Perils of Pauline movie serial (1933)[25]
  • Princess Leia Organa from the Star Wars original trilogy (1977–1983)[4][26]
  • Rey from Star Wars sequel trilogy (2015–present)[27]
  • Rosie Carver in Live and Let Die
  • Sarah Connor from the Terminator series (1984–2015)[17][4]
  • Selene from the Underworld series (2003–2016)[73]
  • Sgt. Rita Rose Vrataski from Edge of Tomorrow (2014)[4]
  • Tank Girl/Rebecca from Tank Girl (film) (1995)
  • Tiger Woman from The Tiger Woman (1944 film) (1944)
  • Torchy Blane from the Torchy Blane series (1937–1939)[28]
  • Trinity from The Matrix series (1999–2003)[3][29]
  • Yu Shu Lien from Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon (2000)[15][4][24]
  • Yuki Kashima from Lady Snowblood (1973) and Love Song of Vengeance (1974)[4]
  • Zen from Chocolate (2008)[4]
  • Zoë Bell from Grindhouse (2007)[4]
  • Gena Rowlands from Gloria (1980)
{{div col end}}

Films based on comic books

{{see also|Superhero comics}}{{see also|List of superheroines}}{{see also|List of female supervillains}}
  • Judge Anderson from Dredd (2012)[30]
  • Knives Chau from Scott Pilgrim vs. the World (2010)[17]
  • Ramona Flowers from Scott Pilgrim vs. the World (2010)[17]
  • Silk Spectre from Watchmen (2009)[17]
  • Tank Girl from Tank Girl (1995)[15]
DC
{{div col|colwidth=30em}}
  • Amazons from Wonder Woman (2017 film) and the DC Extended Universe
  • Antiope from Wonder Woman (2017 film) and the DC Extended Universe
  • Batgirl from Batman and Robin (1997)[31]
  • Catwoman from Batman Returns (1992), Catwoman (2004), and The Dark Knight Rises (2012)[3]
  • Queen Hippolyta from Wonder Woman (2017 film) and the DC Extended Universe
  • Kara Zor-El from Supergirl (1984)[91][3]
  • Wonder Woman/Diana Prince from Wonder Woman (2017 film) and the DC Extended Universe[32]
{{div col end}}
Marvel
{{div col|colwidth=30em}}
  • Angel Salvadore from First Class (2011)
  • Carol Danvers (Captain Marvel) from Marvel Cinematic Universe
  • Elektra from Daredevil (2003) and Elektra (2005)[91]
  • Emma Frost from First Class (2011)[33]
  • Gamora from Marvel Cinematic Universe
  • GoGo Tomago from Big Hero 6
  • Honey Lemon from Big Hero 6
  • Hope van Dyne (Wasp) from Marvel Cinematic Universe
  • Invisible Woman/Sue Storm from Fantastic Four (2005 film), Rise of the Silver Surfer (2007) and Fantastic Four (2015 film)[3]
  • Jean Grey (Phoenix) from the X-Men films[3]
  • Jubilation Lee (Jubilee) from the X-Men films[33]
  • Kitty Pryde from the X-Men films[33]
  • Maria Hill from Marvel Cinematic Universe
  • Mystique/Raven from the X-Men films[31]
  • Natasha Romanova (Black Widow) from Marvel Cinematic Universe[18]
  • Peggy Carter from Marvel Cinematic Universe
  • Red Sonja from Red Sonja (film) (1985)
  • Rogue from the X-Men films[3]
  • Sharon Carter from Marvel Cinematic Universe
  • Sif from Marvel Cinematic Universe
  • Storm from the X-Men films[3]
  • Wanda Maximoff (Scarlet Witch) from Marvel Cinematic Universe
{{div col end}}

Films based on novels

  • Beatrice "Tris" Prior from Divergent Series
  • Éowyn from The Lord of the Rings series (2001-2003)[34]
  • Katniss Everdeen from The Hunger Games (2012–2015)[4][18]
  • Hermione Granger from Harry Potter series (2001-2011)

Films based on video games

  • Alice from the Resident Evil series (2002–2016)[35][4]
  • Cammy from Street Fighter (1994)
  • Chun-Li from Street Fighter and The Legend of Chun-Li (2009)
  • Claire Redfield from the Resident Evil series (2012)
  • Jill Valentine from the Resident Evil series (2004–2012)[17]
  • Kitana and Sonya Blade from Mortal Kombat (1995) and Annihilation (1997)
  • Lara Croft from Tomb Raider (2001), Tomb Raider – The Cradle of Life (2003) and Tomb Raider (2018)[110][36]
  • Rose Da Silva from Silent Hill (2006)

Literature

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  • Alanna of Trebond from The Song of the Lioness series (1983-1988) by Tamora Pierce
  • Alyx from The Adventures of Alyx stories by Joanna Russ (1967-1970)
  • Annabeth Chase of the Percy Jackson & the Olympians series.
  • Arya Stark from the A Song of Ice and Fire series (1996-2011) by George R.R. Martin
  • Beatrice "Tris" Prior from the Divergent trilogy (2011-2013) by Veronica Roth[18]
  • Camilla from the Aeneid (29-19 BCE) by Virgil[37]
  • Cassie Sullivan from The 5th Wave novel series and film based on the series.
  • Catti-brie from the Forgotten Realms novels by R. A. Salvatore
  • Daenerys Targaryen from the A Song of Ice and Fire series (1996-2011) by George R.R. Martin[38][39]
  • Emma Castairs from The Dark Artifices series (2016-) by Cassandra Clare
  • Éowyn from The Lord of the Rings series (1954-1955) by J. R. R. Tolkien[34]
  • Hermione Granger and Ginny Weasley from the Harry Potter series (1997-2007) by J.K Rowling
  • Jael from The Female Man by Joanna Russ (1970)
  • Katniss Everdeen and Johanna Mason from The Hunger Games trilogy (2008-2010) by Suzanne Collins[4][18]
  • Modesty Blaise from Peter O'Donnell's comic strip (1963-2001) and book series (1965-1996)
  • Linh Cinder from The Lunar Chronicles series (2012-2015) by Marissa Meyer
  • Molly Millions from Johnny Mnemonic (1981) and Neuromancer (1984) by William Gibson[40]
  • Nancy Drew from the Nancy Drew Mystery Stories (1930-2004), The Nancy Drew Files (1986-1997) and the Girl Detective (2004-2012) series by Carolyn Keene[41]
  • Pippi Longstocking from the Pippi Longstocking series (1945-2001) by Astrid Lindgren[42]
  • Polgara from The Belgariad (1982-1984) and The Malloreon (1987-1991) series by David and Leigh Eddings
  • Suzy Shooter from the Nightside series (2003-2012) by Simon R. Green[43]
  • Visenya Targaryen from the A Song of Ice and Fire series (1996-2011) by George R.R. Martin
  • Isabelle Lightwood and Clary Fray from The Mortal Instruments series (2007-2014) by Cassandra Clare
  • Cecily Herondale and Charlotte Branwell from The Infernal Devices by Cassandra Clare
  • Holly Short and Juliet Butler of the Artemis Fowl series (2001-2012) by Eoin Colfer
{{div col end}}

Literary villains

  • Grendel's mother from the anonymous Old English poem Beowulf[44]
  • The Others from The 5th Wave and film based on the novel: Nickname given by Cassie Sullivan. Extraterrestrial series that devastate humanity and mankind by unleashing a series of waves to kill them. They are sometimes known Silencers.

Television

{{div col|colwidth=30em}}
  • Ace from Doctor Who (1963–1989)[45]
  • Aeryn Sun from Farscape (1999–2003)[46]
  • Alex Mack from The Secret World of Alex Mack (1994–1998)[47]
  • Andrea Thomas from The Secrets of Isis
  • Arya Stark from Game of Thrones (2011–2017)
  • B'Elanna Torres from Voyager (1995–2001)[127]
  • Batgirl from Batman (1966–1968)[48]
  • Brienne of Tarth from Game of Thrones (2011–2017)
  • Brooke Davis from One Tree Hill (2003–2012)
  • Buffy Summers from Buffy the Vampire Slayer (1997–2003)[49][50]
  • Cameron from The Sarah Connor Chronicles (2008–2009)[51]
  • Capt. Maggie Beckett from Sliders (1995–2000)[52]
  • Cathy Gale from The Avengers (1961–1969)[53]
  • Christine Cagney from Cagney & Lacey (1982–1988)[54]
  • Christy Love from Get Christy Love! (1974–1975)
  • Claire Bennet from Heroes (2006–2010)[49]
  • Clarke Griffin from The 100 (2014–present)
  • Cordelia Chase from Angel (1999–2004)
  • Daenerys Targaryen from Game of Thrones (2011–2017)[38][39]
  • Daisy Johnson (Quake) from Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D. (2013–present)
  • Dana Scully from The X-Files (1993–2002)[54]
  • Doña María Teresa "Tessa" Alvarado from Queen of Swords (2000–2001)[55]
  • Donna Noble from Doctor Who
  • Elektra Natchios from Daredevil (2015-present) and The Defenders (2017)
  • Electra Woman and Dyna Girl
  • Emma Peel from The Avengers (1961–1969)[53][56]
  • Emma Swan from Once Upon a Time
  • Erin Lindsay from Chicago P.D. (2014–present)
  • Fiona Gallagher from Shameless (2011–present)
  • Gabby Dawson Casey from Chicago Fire (2012-present)
  • Gabrielle from Warrior Princess (1995–2001) and The Legendary Journeys (1995-1999)[57]
  • Gwen Cooper from Torchwood (2006–2011)[58]
  • Haley James-Scott from One Tree Hill (2003–2012)
  • Honey West from Honey West
  • Jadzia Dax from Deep Space Nine (1993–1999)[59]
  • Jaime Sommers from The Bionic Woman (1976–1978) and Bionic Woman (2007)[60]
  • Jessica Jones from Jessica Jones (2015–present)[61]
  • Jill Munroe from Charlie's Angels (1976–1981)[16][56]
  • Julie Barnes in The Mod Squad
  • Julie Rogers from Charlie's Angels (1976–1981)[16][56]
  • Kara Danvers (Supergirl) from Supergirl (2015–present)[62]
  • Kate Austen from Lost (2004–2010)[63]
  • Kathryn Janeway from Voyager (1995–2001)[56][64]
  • Kelly Garrett from Charlie's Angels (1976–1981)[16][56]
  • Kimberly Hart (The Pink Ranger) from Mighty Morphin Power Rangers (1993–1995)[49][65]
  • Kira Nerys from Deep Space Nine (1993–1999)[61]
  • Kris Munroe from Charlie's Angels (1976–1981)[16][56]
  • Laurel Lance from Arrow (TV series) (2012–2016)
  • Leela from Doctor Who (1963–1989)[45]
  • Mary Beth Lacey from Cagney & Lacey (1982–1988)[54]
  • Max Guevera from Dark Angel (2000–2002)[66][67]
  • Martha Jones from Doctor Who
  • Nikita from La Femme Nikita (1997–2001)[56]
  • Olivia Benson from Special Victims Unit (1999–present)
  • Olivia Dunham from Fringe (2008–2013)[63]
  • Paige Matthews from Charmed (2001–2006)[168]
  • Peggy Carter (Agent Carter) from Agent Carter (2015–2016)[68][69]
  • Peyton Sawyer from One Tree Hill (2003–2012)
  • Phoebe Halliwell from Charmed (1998–2006)[168]
  • Piper Halliwell from Charmed (1998–2006)[168]
  • Prue Halliwell from Charmed (1998–2006)[168]
  • Purdey from The New Avengers (1976–1977)[53]
  • River Song from Doctor Who (1963–1989)
  • River Tam from Firefly (2002)[15]
  • Rose Tyler from Doctor Who
  • Sabrina Duncan from Charlie's Angels (1976–1981)[16][56]
  • Samantha Carter from the Stargate franchise
  • Sarah Jane Smith from Doctor Who and The Sarah Jane Adventures
  • Seska from Voyager
  • Seven of Nine from Voyager (1995–2001)[70][56]
  • Shelby Woo from The Mystery Files of Shelby Woo (1996–1998)[47]
  • Sylvie Brett from Chicago Fire (2012-present)
  • Starbuck from Battlestar Galactica (2004–2009)[71]
  • Sydney Bristow from Alias (2001–2006)[72]
  • Tara King from The Avengers (1961–1969)[53]
  • Tasha Yar from The Next Generation
  • The Doctor from Doctor Who (2005-present)
  • Tiffany Welles from Charlie's Angels (1976–1981)[16][56]
  • Trini Kwan from Mighty Morphin Power Rangers (1993–1995)[65]
  • Vallery Irons from V.I.P. (1998–2002)[56][67]
  • Veronica Layton from The Lost World (1999–2002)[72]
  • Veronica Mars from Veronica Mars (2004–2007)[50][67]
  • Wade Welles from Sliders (1995–2000)[52]
  • Wonder Woman from Wonder Woman (1975–1979)[7][3][49]
  • Xena from Warrior Princess (1995–2001) and The Legendary Journeys (1995–1999)[70][56][73][72]
  • Ygritte from Game of Thrones (2011–2017)
  • Zoe Washburne from Firefly (2002)[74]
{{div col end}}

Animated television series

{{div col|colwidth=30em}}
  • Æon Flux from Æon Flux (1991–1995)[3]
  • Alex from Totally Spies! (2001–2014)
  • Betty Barrett (Atomic Betty) from Atomic Betty (2004–2008)[75]
  • Ashi from Samurai Jack (2017)
  • Blossom from The Powerpuff Girls (1998–2005)[49]
  • Bubbles from The Powerpuff Girls (1998–2005)[49]
  • Buttercup from The Powerpuff Girls (1998–2005)[49]
  • The Guardians from W.I.T.C.H.
  • The Winx from Winx Club
  • Clover from Totally Spies! (2001–2014)
  • Cybersix from Cybersix (1999)
  • Mami Sakura from Esper Mami (1987–1989)
  • Cheetara from ThunderCats (1985–1989)[49]
  • Katara from The Last Airbender (2005–2008)
  • Kim Possible from Kim Possible (2002–2007)[76]
  • Korra from The Legend of Korra (2012–2014)
  • Leela from Futurama (1999–2003, 2008–2013)
  • Motoko Kusanagi from Stand Alone Complex (2002–2005) and Ghost in the Shell: Arise - Alternative Architecture (2015)
  • Sam from Totally Spies! (2001–2014)
  • She-Ra from Princess of Power (1985–1987)[7]
  • Sailor Moon et al., from the Sailor Moon franchise.
  • The Gems from Steven Universe
  • Jenny Wakeman/XJ9 from My Life as a Teenage Robot (2003–2005, 2007–2009)
{{div col end}}

Commercials

  • Nameless runner (Anya Major) in Ridley Scott's 1984 (advertisement)[77][78]

Video games

{{Main|Gender representation in video games}}{{div col|colwidth=30em}}
  • Athena Asamiya from Psycho Soldier and Awakening from the Ordinary Life
  • Annah-of-the-Shadows from Torment
  • Alice Liddell from American McGee's Alice
  • Alicia Claus from Bullet Witch
  • Saber and Tohsaka Rin from Fate/Stay Night
  • Ada Wong, Claire Redfield, Jill Valentine, Rebecca Chambers, and Helena Harper from Resident Evil series
  • Trish, Lucia, and Lady from Devil May Cry series
  • Heather Mason from Silent Hill 3
  • Aloy from Horizon Zero Dawn
  • April Ryan from The Longest Journey
  • Alyx Vance from Half-Life 2 and its sequels
  • Alisa Bosconovitch, Asuka Kazama, Anna, Jun Kazama, Michelle Chang, Nina Williams, Julia Chang and Ling Xiaoyu from Tekken
  • Aveline de Grandpré from Liberation.[79]
  • Juliet Starling from Lollipop Chainsaw
  • Bayonetta from Bayonetta[80]
  • Emily Kaldwin from Dishonored 2
  • Blaze Fielding from Streets of Rage
  • The Boss, EVA, Quiet, Meryl Silverburgh, and Sniper Wolf from Metal Gear series
  • Konoko (Mai Hasegawa) from Oni
  • Mona Sax from Max Payne
  • Cammy White, C. Viper, Chun-Li, Makoto, Ibuki, Rainbow Mika, Sakura Kasugano from Street Fighter series
  • Chell from Portal and Portal 2
  • Ellie from The Last of Us and Left Behind
  • Faith Connors from Mirror's Edge
  • Hana Tsu-Vachel from Fear Effect
  • Jade from Beyond Good & Evil
  • Joanna Dark from Perfect Dark
  • Giana from Giana Sisters DS and Twisted Dreams
  • Kate Walker from Syberia sub-series
  • Juli Kidman from The Evil Within
  • Jennifer Simpson, Alyssa Hale, and Alyssa Hamilton from Clock Tower
  • Lara Croft from the Tomb Raider series[81]
  • Katy and Lammy from Um Jammer Lammy
  • Lightning, Terra Branford, Yuna, and Yuffie Kisaragi from Final Fantasy series
  • Princess Kameo from Kameo: Elements of Power
  • Princess Zelda, Navi, Midna and Epona from The Legend of Zelda series
  • Nakoruru from Samurai Shodown
  • Yuri Sakazaki from Art of Fighting
  • Blue Mary and Mai Shiranui from Fatal Fury
  • Anna DeWitt from BioShock Infinite
  • Rayne the Dhampir from BloodRayne
  • Latis from Bloody Vampire
  • Mona De Lafitte from A Vampyre Story
  • Anna from Vampire Apocalypse
  • Rynn from Order of the Flame
  • Sophitia, Hildegard von Krone, Talim, Taki, Tira, and Ivy Valentine from the Soulcalibur series
  • SHODAN from System Shock
  • Lena Oxton (Tracer), Amélie Lacroix and Mercy from Overwatch
  • Marina Liteyears from Mischief Makers
  • Hinako Shirai from Blue Reflection
  • Princess Sia from Lady Sia
  • Angelina Bradshaw from Dark Arena
  • Tyris Flare from Golden Axe
  • Samus Aran, Gandrayda, and Mother Brain from the Metroid series
  • Carmen Isabella Sandiego from Where in the World Is Carmen Sandiego?
  • Sarah Bryant from Virtua Fighter
  • Sarah Kerrigan from StarCraft series
  • Shantae from Shantae
  • Asha from Monster World IV
  • Skarlet, Sonya Blade, Princess Kitana, Mileena, Jade, and Cassie Cage from Mortal Kombat series
  • Cate Archer from No One Lives Forever
  • Layla from Layla
  • Momohime from The Demon Blade
  • Dixie Kong and Tiny Kong from Dixie Kong’s Double Trouble! and Donkey Kong 64
  • Coco Bandicoot, Nina Cortex, and Pasadena O'Possum from Crash Bandicoot series
  • Vanessa Z. Schneider from P.N.03
  • Felicia, Morrigan Aensland, Hsien-Ko and Mei-Ling, Baby Bonnie Hood and Q-Bee from Darkstalkers series
  • Princess Peach Toadstool from Super Princess Peach
  • Filia Medici from Skullgirls
  • Dark Queen from Battletoads
  • Anna Grimsdottir from Splinter Cell
  • Amanda "Amy" Ripley from Isolation
  • Zero from Drakengard 3
  • Marlone from The Alchemist of Salburg
  • Shion Uzuki and KOS-MOS from Xenosaga
  • Roll, Roll.EXE (NetNavi of Mayl Sakurai), Roll Caskett, Alia, Ciel, Aile, Ashe, and Luna Plaz from Mega Man
  • Tron Bonne from The Misadventures of Tron Bonne
  • Madeleine Valois from The Royal Trap
  • Kainé from NieR
  • 2B and A2 from Automata
{{div col end}}

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.allmovie.com/genre/action-d646|title=AllMovie Genres:ACTION|accessdate=2017-07-08|last=|first=|date=|publisher=AllMovie}}
2. ^Abele, Elizabeth. ‘’Home Front Heroes: The Rise of a New Hollywood Archetype, 1988-1999.’’ McFarland, 2013:132
3. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 {{cite web | title=Female Action Heroes | website=The Boston Globe | date=July 9, 2004 | url=http://www.boston.com/ae/movies/gallery/female_superheroes?pg=17 | accessdate=December 4, 2015}}
4. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 {{cite news | last=Bibbiani | first=William | url=http://www.superherohype.com/features/358895-the-top-female-action-heroes | title=The Top Female Action Heroes in Movies | work=SuperHeroHype | publisher=CraveOnline | date=November 17, 2015 | accessdate=November 30, 2015 }}
5. ^{{cite news|last1=Beveridge|first1=Chris|title=Discotek Media Acquires ‘Iria: Zeiram The Animation’ OVA License|url=http://www.fandompost.com/2014/12/22/discotek-media-acquires-iria-zeiram-the-animation-ova-license/|accessdate=26 June 2017|work=The Fandom Post|date=December 22, 2014}}
6. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.starwars.com/databank/ahsoka-tano |title=Ahsoka Tano |access-date=15 September 2018 |work=StarWars.com |publisher=Lucasfilm Ltd.}}
7. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=From Snow White to Brave: the evolution of the Action Princess|url=https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2012/jun/26/snow-white-brave-evolution-action-princess|website=The Guardian|accessdate=14 April 2016|language=en-GB|date=26 June 2012}}
8. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.starwars.com/databank/sabine-wren |title=Sabine Wren |access-date=15 September 2018 |work=StarWars.com |publisher=Lucasfilm Ltd.}}
9. ^A Beginner's Guide to Ghost in the Shell
10. ^{{cite book|last1=edited by Różalska|first1=Aleksandra M.|last2=and Zygadło|first2=Grażyna|title=Narrating American gender and ethnic identities|date=2013|publisher=Cambridge Scholars Publ.|location=Newcastle upon Tyne|isbn=1443847844|page=40|edition=1. publ.}}
11. ^{{cite book|last1=Knight|first1=Gladys L.|title=Female action heroes : a guide to women in comics, video games, film, and television|date=2010|publisher=Greenwood|location=Santa Barbara, Calif.|isbn=0313376123|page=176}}
12. ^{{cite web|title=Sorry Katniss, Princess Fiona is still the best feminist action hero around|url=http://theweek.com/articles/454355/sorry-katniss-princess-fiona-still-best-feminist-action-hero-around|website=theweek.com|accessdate=16 April 2016}}
13. ^Diaz, Poehler and More: A Magical Q&A with Shrek the Third's Fab Five Princesses
14. ^ Meinel, Dietmar. Pixar's America: The Re-Animation of American Myths and Symbols. Palgrave Macmillan, 2016: 173.
15. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite web|title=Kick-Ass killer Hit Girl and 10 other ruthless heroines|url=http://www.cbc.ca/newsblogs/arts/the-buzz/2010/04/kick-ass-killer-hit-girl-and-10-other-ruthless-heroines.html|website=www.cbc.ca|accessdate=2 April 2016}}
16. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 {{cite book|last1=Knight|first1=Gladys L.|title=Female action heroes : a guide to women in comics, video games, film, and television|date=2010|publisher=Greenwood|location=Santa Barbara, Calif.|isbn=0313376123|pages=51–55}}
17. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web|title=Why must action heroines wear S&M stripper outfits to kick butt?|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2011/mar/31/action-heroine-outfits-sucker-punch|website=The Guardian|accessdate=20 April 2016|language=en-GB|date=31 March 2011}}
18. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 {{cite news | author=Staff | url=http://www.fandango.com/movie-photos/9-amazing-female-action-heroes-1140 | title=9 Amazing Female Action Heroes | work=fandango.com | publisher=Fandango | date= | accessdate=November 30, 2015 }}
19. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?file=/chronicle/archive/2005/02/18/DDGIMBCKG01.DTL&type=printable|title=Weaver stands alone as female action hero|first=Ruthe|last=Stein|date=18 February 2005|work=SFGate|accessdate=4 December 2015}}
20. ^Rowland, Robin (2004). [https://web.archive.org/web/20040716000044/http://www.cbc.ca/arts/features/kingarthur/ "Warrior queens and blind critics."] CBC News
21. ^{{cite web|title=2015's Remakes, Sequels and Adaptations That Didn't Suck 12/28/2015|url=http://www.people.com/people/package/article/0,,20968563_20975530,00.html|website=people.com|accessdate=29 March 2016}}
22. ^Supercop as Woman Warrior
23. ^{{cite web|title=Zeiramu (1991)|url=https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0103327/|publisher=IMDb}}
24. ^1 Kim, L. S. "Making women warriors: a transnational reading of Asian female action heroes in Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon." Jump Cut: A Review of Contemporary Media. No. 48, Winter, 2006.
25. ^{{cite web|url=http://xroads.virginia.edu/~hyper/hns/westfilm/heroine.htm|title=The Silent Westerns|publisher=|accessdate=4 December 2015}}
26. ^{{cite book|last1=Knight|first1=Gladys L.|title=Female action heroes : a guide to women in comics, video games, film, and television|date=2010|publisher=Greenwood|location=Santa Barbara, Calif.|isbn=0313376123|page=245}}
27. ^{{cite web|last1=Howard|first1=Adam|title=‘Star Wars: The Force Awakens’ hero Rey hailed as feminist icon|url=http://www.msnbc.com/msnbc/star-wars-the-force-awakens-hero-rey-hailed-feminist-icon|website=MSNBC|accessdate=31 December 2015}}
28. ^{{cite book|last1=Janik|first1=Erika|title=Pistols and Petticoats: 175 Years of Lady Detectives in Fact and Fiction|date=26 April 2016|publisher=Beacon Press|isbn=0807039381|url=https://www.amazon.com/Pistols-Petticoats-Years-Detectives-Fiction/dp/0807039381/ref=tmm_hrd_swatch_0?_encoding=UTF8&qid=&sr=|chapter=CHAPTER SIX: Girl Detectives}}
29. ^{{cite book|title=Contemporary Action Cinema|last=Purse|first=Lisa|publisher=Edinburgh University Press|year=2011|isbn=9780748638185|page=14|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=qetTpb7cgAoC&pg=PA14}}
30. ^{{cite journal |url=https://www.newstatesman.com/blogs/culture/2012/10/why-dredd-3d-gets-women-comics-right |title=Why Dredd 3D gets women in comics right |first=Laura |last=Sneddon |date=4 October 2012 |access-date=15 September 2018 |magazine=New Statesman}}
31. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://flavorwire.com/419668/10-kick-ass-female-comic-book-characters-you-should-know-about/2|title=10 Kick-Ass Female Comic Book Characters You Should Know About|date=15 October 2013|work=Flavorwire}}
32. ^[https://www.nytimes.com/2017/05/04/movies/wonder-woman-dc-comics-gal-gadot.html Can Gal Gadot Make Wonder Woman a Hero for Our Time?]
33. ^1 2 {{cite web|title=Women run the world in Marvel's new Avengers|url=http://www.cnn.com/2015/02/06/entertainment/feat-all-female-avengers/|website=cnn.com|accessdate=24 March 2016}}
34. ^1 {{cite book|last1=Porter|first1=Lynnette R.|title=Unsung heroes of the Lord of the rings : from the page to the screen.|date=2005|publisher=Praeger|location=Westport, Conn.|isbn=0275985210|pages=91–92}}
35. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 {{cite news | author=Staff | url=http://www.tiff.net/fall2015-series/beyond-badass-female-action-heroes | title=Beyond Badass: Female Action Heroes | work=TIFF.net | publisher=Toronto International Film Festival | date=Fall 2015 | accessdate=November 30, 2015 | deadurl=bot: unknown | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151003153738/http://www.tiff.net/fall2015-series/beyond-badass-female-action-heroes | archivedate=October 3, 2015 | df= }}
36. ^1 {{cite web|title=Make a woman the action hero and see how she flips the script|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/national/feminism/make-a-woman-the-action-hero-and-see-how-she-flips-the-script/2016/01/27/3dcf61dc-b621-11e5-a842-0feb51d1d124_story.html|website=washingtonpost.com|accessdate=26 March 2016}}
37. ^{{cite book|last1=Cox|first1=Virginia|title=Lyric poetry by women of the Italian Renaissance|date=2013|publisher=The Johns Hopkins University Press|location=Baltimore|isbn=1421408880|page=379}}
38. ^1 http://uk.complex.com/pop-culture/2016/04/game-of-thrones-season-6-premiere-women
39. ^1 http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/lists/game-thrones-10-greatest-heroes-856171/item/davos-seaworth-got-heroes-856174
40. ^{{cite web|url=http://project.cyberpunk.ru/idb/genre_and_gender_in_cyberpunk_fiction.html|title=Razor girls: genre and gender in cyberpunk fiction|publisher=|accessdate=4 December 2015}}
41. ^{{cite book|last1=Knight|first1=Gladys L.|title=Female action heroes : a guide to women in comics, video games, film, and television|date=2010|publisher=Greenwood|location=Santa Barbara, Calif.|isbn=0313376123|page=52}}
42. ^{{cite book|last1=Bennett|first1=Pete|last2=McDougall|first2=Julian|title=Barthes' "Mythologies" Today: Readings of Contemporary Culture (Routledge Research in Cultural and Media Studies)|date=June 25, 2015|publisher=Routledge|isbn=1138925365|page=102}}
43. ^{{cite web|title=Fictional Females: Shotgun Suzie, The Nightside Series|url=https://fictionalfemales.com/shotgun-suzie-nightside-series-cheyenne/}}
44. ^Grendel's mother#Agl.C3.A6cwif .28warrior.29 Aglæcwif (warrior)
45. ^1 {{cite book|last1=Muir|first1=John Kenneth|title=A critical history of Doctor Who on television|date=2007|publisher=McFarland & Company|location=Jefferson, NC|isbn=0786437162|page=252|edition=Repr.}}
46. ^{{cite book|last1=edited by Inness|first1=Sherrie A.|title=Action chicks new images of tough women in popular culture|date=2004|publisher=Palgrave Macmillan|location=New York|isbn=1403963967|page=13}}
47. ^1 {{cite book|last1=edited by Forman-Brunell|first1=Miriam|title=Girlhood in America : an encyclopedia (volume 2)|date=2001|publisher=ABC-CLIO|location=Santa Barbara, Calif.|isbn=1576072061|page=665}}
48. ^{{cite web | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=NoISAQAAMAAJ&q=batgirl,+action+hero | title=Girlfriends: The Magazine of Lesbian Enjoyment | publisher=Girlfriends Magazine | work=Volume 6 | date=1999 | pages=25|quote=Batgirl on the original Batman television series — was probably TV's first femme action hero. (She even rode a motorcycle to work and did her own stunts, garnering more than a few lesbian fans.) }}
49. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 {{cite news | last=Lamont | first=Kevin | url=https://www.theguardian.com/culture/gallery/2012/apr/22/ten-best-female-action-heroes | title=The 10 best female action heroes – in pictures | work=The Guardian | date=April 21, 2012 | accessdate=November 30, 2015 }}
50. ^1 {{cite book|last1=Pomerantz|first1=Shauna|last2=Kelly|first2=Deirdre M.|last3=Currie|first3=Dawn H.|title='Girl power' : girls reinventing girlhood|date=2009|publisher=Peter Lang|location=New York|isbn=0820488771|pages=43–44}}
51. ^{{cite web|title=Ballerina suited to role as an action figure (The Vancouver Sun)|url=http://www.canada.com/vancouversun/news/arts/story.html?id=683eec91-c29e-43a4-941b-9384d1cd5a61|website=Canada.com|accessdate=2 April 2016}}
52. ^1 {{cite book|last1=Garcia|first1=Frank|last2=Phillips|first2=Mark|title=Science fiction television series, 1990–2004 : histories, casts and credits for 58 shows.|date=2012|publisher=Mcfarland|location=Jefferson|isbn=078646917X|page=240}}
53. ^1 2 3 {{cite book|last1=Rogers|first1=Dave|title=The complete Avengers : everything you ever wanted to know about The Avengers and The New avengers|date=1989|publisher=St. Martin's Press|location=New York|isbn=0312031874|edition=1st U.S.}}
54. ^1 2 {{cite book|last1=Stange|first1=Mary Zeiss (Editor)|last2=Oyster|first2=Carol K. (Editor)|last3=Sloan|first3=Jane E. (Editor)|title=Encyclopedia of women in today's world, Volume 1|date=2011|publisher=Sage Reference|location=Thousand Oaks, Calif.|isbn=1412976855|page=19}}
55. ^{{cite book|last1=Eramo|first1=steven|title=TV Zone|date=November 2000|page=18|accessdate=21 December 2015}}
56. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 {{cite book|last1=Inness|first1=edited by Sherrie A.|title=Action chicks new images of tough women in popular culture|date=2004|publisher=Palgrave Macmillan|location=New York|isbn=1403963967|pages=70–72}}
57. ^{{cite book|last1=Newcomb|first1=Horace|title=Encyclopedia of television|date=2005|publisher=Fitzroy Dearborn|location=New York|isbn=1579583946|page=2604|edition=2nd}}
58. ^{{cite web|title=Review: 'Torchwood' Season 3 on BBC America|url=http://articles.latimes.com/2009/jul/20/entertainment/et-torchwood20|website=latimes.com|accessdate=29 March 2016}}
59. ^{{cite book|last1=Jowett|first1=Lorna|title=Sex and the slayer a gender studies primer for the Buffy fan|date=2005|publisher=Wesleyan Univ. Press|location=Middletown, Conn.|isbn=0819567582|page=20|edition=[Repr.]}}
60. ^{{cite book|last1=Knight|first1=Gladys L.|title=Female action heroes : a guide to women in comics, video games, film, and television|date=2010|publisher=Greenwood|location=Santa Barbara, Calif.|isbn=0313376123|pages=2–13}}
61. ^1 {{cite web|title=30 groundbreaking female action heroes|url=http://www.dailylife.com.au/photogallery/dl-people/dl-entertainment/30-groundbreaking-female-action-heroes-20151021-gkf7nu.html|website=dailylife.com.au|accessdate=29 March 2016}}
62. ^{{cite web|title=Take a first look at Benoist as TV's Supergirl|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/entertainthis/2015/03/06/first-look-at-supergirl-from-cbs-pilot/77589962/|website=usatoday.com|accessdate=1 April 2016}}
63. ^1 {{cite book|last1=Stuart|first1=Sarah Clarke|title=Into the looking glass : exploring the worlds of Fringe|date=2011|publisher=ECW Press|location=Toronto|isbn=1770410511|pages=13–14}}
64. ^{{cite book|last1=Knight|first1=Gladys L.|title=Female action heroes : a guide to women in comics, video games, film, and television|date=2010|publisher=Greenwood|location=Santa Barbara, Calif.|isbn=0313376123|page=53}}
65. ^1 {{cite book|last1=edited by Inness|first1=Sherrie A.|title=Action chicks new images of tough women in popular culture|date=2004|publisher=Palgrave Macmillan|location=New York|isbn=1403963967|pages=89–90}}
66. ^Reconstruction studies in contempoary culture {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120206172021/http://reconstruction.eserver.org/054/jowett.shtml |date=2012-02-06 }}
67. ^1 2 {{cite book|last1=Brown|first1=Jeffrey A.|title=Dangerous curves : action heroines, gender fetishism, and popular culture.|date=2013|publisher=Univ Pr Of Mississippi|location=[S.l.]|isbn=1617039403|page=165}}
68. ^{{cite web|last1=Edidin|first1=Rachel|title=Marvel's Agent Carter: Looking Back On The Ballsy, Brassy, Revolutionary First Season|url=http://www.playboy.com/articles/marvel-agent-carter-ballsy-brassy-action-chick-show|website=Playboy|accessdate=1 April 2016}}
69. ^{{cite web|title=Atwell takes Marvel action-hero challenge seriously|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/tv/2014/07/27/hayley-atwell-agent-carter-marvel-abc/13240421/|website=USA TODAY|accessdate=1 April 2016}}
70. ^1 2 {{cite book|last1=Knight|first1=Gladys L.|title=Female action heroes : a guide to women in comics, video games, film, and television|date=2010|publisher=Greenwood|location=Santa Barbara, Calif.|isbn=0313376123|pages=196–198}}
71. ^{{cite book|last1=Porter|first1=Lynnette|last2=Lavery|first2=David|last3=Robson|first3=Hillary|title=Unlocking Battlestar Galactica|date=2008|publisher=Sourcebooks|location=Naperville, Ill.|isbn=1402212119|page=143}}
72. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 {{cite book | last=DeTora | first=L.M. | title=Heroes of Film, Comics and American Culture: Essays on Real and Fictional Defenders of Home | publisher=McFarland, Incorporated Publishers | year=2009 | isbn=978-0-7864-5143-2 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cZRz9kM-cL4C&pg=PA220 | accessdate=December 4, 2015 | page=220}}
73. ^{{cite book|last1=DeTora|first1=edited by Lisa M.|title=Heroes of film, comics and American culture : essays on real and fictional defenders of home|date=2009|publisher=McFarland & Co., Publishers|location=Jefferson, N.C.|isbn=0786438274|pages=221–222}}
-{{cite book|last1=Gentz|first1=Natascha|last2=editors|first2=Stefan Kramer,|title=Globalization, cultural identities, and media representations|date=2006|publisher=State University of New York Press|location=Albany|isbn=0791466841}}
74. ^{{cite book|last1=edited by Jones|first1=Norma|last2=Bajac-Carter,|first2=Maja|last3=Batchelor|first3=Bob|title=Heroines of film and television : portrayals in popular culture|date=2014|isbn=1442231491|page=192}}
75. ^{{cite book | last1=Lamb|first1=Sharon| first2=Lyn Mikel | last2=Brown | authorlink1=Sharon Lamb|authorlink2=Lyn Mikel Brown| title=Packaging Girlhood: Rescuing Our Daughters from Marketers' Schemes | publisher=St. Martin's Press | year=2007 | isbn=978-1-4299-0632-6 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zUDWhM0SeQgC&pg=PA82 | accessdate=December 4, 2015 | page=82}}
76. ^{{cite book|last1=Brown|first1=Jeffrey A.|title=Dangerous curves : action heroines, gender fetishism, and popular culture.|date=2013|publisher=Univ Pr Of Mississippi|location=[S.l.]|isbn=1617039403|page=162}}
77. ^Daily Video Classic: Ridley Scott's 1984 Apple Ad
78. ^Losing Our Cool: Dublin Review of Books
79. ^{{cite book |first=Rick |last=Barba |title=Assassin's Creed: A Walk Through History (1189-1868) |url=https://books.google.es/books?id=4zqnCwAAQBAJ&pg=PA80 |chapter=Assassin's Creed: Liberation |chapter-url=https://books.google.es/books?id=4zqnCwAAQBAJ&pg=PA80 |publisher=Scholastic Inc. |date=25 October 2016 |page=80 |isbn=9781338099157}}
80. ^{{cite web | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wolYAAAAYAAJ&q=Bayonetta,+action+hero | title=The Official Xbox Magazine | publisher=Future Network USA | work=Issues 107-110 | date=2010 | accessdate=1 December 2015 | pages=74}}
81. ^1 {{cite book | last=Atkins | first=B. | title=More Than a Game: The Computer Game as Fictional Form | publisher=Manchester University Press | year=2003 | isbn=978-0-7190-6365-7 | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dxMLnayXwTQC&pg=PA30 | accessdate=December 2, 2015 | page=30}}
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