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词条 List of fires in Canada
释义

  1. See also

  2. References

{{expandlist|date=May 2016}}

This is a list of fires in Canada. Numbers for buildings only include those destroyed, and area is given in hectares and is converted to acres.

ArticleLocationYearDeathsDamageBuildingsArea in ha/aNotes
1825 Miramichi fireNorthern New Brunswick1825160 to 3001000000|to|2000000|ha|acre}}[1]A series of wildfires that burned in October 1825
Great Fire of 1846St. John's, Newfoundland (Dominion of Newfoundland)1846 3£888,356600|ha|acre}}
Great Fire of 1852Montreal (United Province of Canada)18520Nearly half of city's housing destroyed
Saguenay FireSaguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean, Quebec1870715000|ha|acre}} Nearly 1/3 of the population lost everything.
Great Fire of 1892St. John's, Newfoundland, (Dominion of Newfoundland)1892$13,000,000
1877 Great Fire of Saint John, New Brunswick Saint John, New Brunswick 187719 $28,000,000[2]
Great Vancouver Fire Vancouver, British Columbia 1886 24 to 28[3]$1,300,000
Calgary Fire of 1886 Calgary 18860$103,200
1900 Hull–Ottawa fireHull, Quebec19007$956,962.77
Great Toronto Fire Toronto1904 0 $10,350,000180|ha|acre}}
Great Porcupine Fire Timmins, Ontario1911 73 to 200 199,915|ha|acre}}
Matheson Fire Black River-Matheson, Ontario 1916223[4] 200000|ha|acre}}
Great Fire of 1922 Timiskaming District, Ontario 1922 43 $2,000,000168000|ha|acre}}
Chinchaga fire Northern British Columbia and Alberta 1950 0 1400000|to|1700000|ha|acre}}Largest recorded single fire in North American history
Opemiska Community Hall fire Chapais, Quebec 1980 48
McLure fire North Thompson River, British Columbia2003 0 $31.9 Million[5]81 26420|ha|acre}} 3,800 people evacuated[5]
Okanagan Mountain Park Fire Central Okanagan, British Columbia 2003 0 $33.8 Million[6] 23925912|ha|acre}}
West Kelowna wildfires West Kelowna, British Columbia 2009 0 $403 million[7]4 9877|ha|acre}} Three separate wildfires
May 2010 Quebec wildfires La Tuque, Quebec 2010 0 90000|ha|acre}}
2011 Slave Lake Wildfire Slave Lake 2011 1 (helicopter crash) CAD $750 million[8] 433 4700|ha|acre}} One-third of town destroyed.[9]
Richardson Fire Alberta2011 0 $350 to $450 million[10] 700000|ha|acre}}largest fire in Alberta since the 1950 Chinchaga fire.
2014 Northwest Territories firesNorthwest Territories20140$56.1 million[11]3,400,000|ha|abbr=on}}[11]Said to have been the largest wildfires in 30 years in the Northwest Territories[12] Note: Damage is the cost of fire fighting
2016 Fort McMurray wildfireAlberta, Saskatchewan20162
(indirect)[13]
$9.9 billion (direct and indirect costs)[14][15][16]3,244589552|ha|acre}}Largest wildfire evacuation in Alberta's history.[17] Costliest disaster in Canadian history, cost of CAD$3.58 billion in July, estimate up to $9 billion.
2017 British Columbia wildfiresCentral and South Interior, British Columbia, Alberta2017 0 $586 million [18] 305+[19]1,216,053|ha|acre}}[20]Estimated 65,000 [21] evacuated. Largest single wildfire in BC Wildfire history
2017 Alberta firesAlberta, Saskatchewan20171[22]14+[23]Fires possibly caused by power lines downed in a storm.[24]
2018 British Columbia wildfiresBritish Columbia201850+ [25]1,298,454acre}Initial estimates put 2018 as the largest total burn-area in any British Columbia wildfire season, surpassing the 2017 wildfire season. [26]

See also

  • List of Canadian disasters by death toll
  • List of fires in British Columbia
  • List of wildfires

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.gnb.ca/0079/miramichi_fire-e.asp|title=Great Miramichi Fire: The largest fire ever in eastern North America|accessdate=May 8, 2016|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20101013094259/http://www.gnb.ca/0079/miramichi_fire-e.asp|archivedate=October 13, 2010|publisher=GNB}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://website.nbm-mnb.ca/CAIN/english/sj_fire/|title=The Great Fire of Saint John, New Brunswick, 1877 |accessdate=2008-12-17}}
3. ^{{cite web|title=Great Vancouver Fire Stories|url=http://www.museumofvancouver.ca/sites/default/files/MOVedu%20Great%20Vancouver%20Fire%20Stories.pdf|website=MOV|publisher=Museum of Vancouver|accessdate=8 May 2016}}
4. ^[https://web.archive.org/web/20120717013816/http://www.heritagefdn.on.ca/userfiles/page_attachments/Library/1/3259506_Great_Fire_of_1916_ENG.pdf Heritage Foundation of Canada]
5. ^{{cite web|title=The McLure Fire|url=http://barriere.ca/files/%7B0702F1AF-A15B-4935-8200-08F45F7CF7CD%7DMcLure%20Lessons%20Learned.pdf|publisher=The University of Lethbridge|accessdate=16 July 2016}}
6. ^{{cite web|title=Fire Review Summary for Okanagan Mountain Fire (K50628)|url=http://bcwildfire.ca/history/reportsandreviews/2003/okanagan_fire_review_k50628.pdf|website=BC Wildfire|publisher=Government of British Columbia|accessdate=8 May 2016}}
7. ^{{cite web|title=Review of the 2009 Fire Season|url=http://bcwildfire.ca/history/reportsandreviews/2009/Report%20Fire%20Season%202009-final.pdf|website=BC Wildfire|publisher=Ministry of Forests and Range|accessdate=8 May 2016}}
8. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.ctv.ca/CTVNews/Canada/20110705/slave-lake-fire-second-worst-insured-disaster-110705/ |title=Slave Lake fires 2nd costliest insured disaster |publisher=CTV News |date=2011-07-05 |accessdate=2011-07-05}}
9. ^{{cite news|title=Slave Lake fire: How it happened|url=https://edmontonjournal.com/news/Slave+Lake+fire+happened/4792720/story.html|accessdate=8 May 2016|agency=Edmonton Journal|publisher=Postmedia Network Inc.|date=May 15, 2011}}
10. ^{{cite press release|title=Canadian Natural Resources Limited Provides a Further Update on the Impact of Alberta Forest Fires|publisher=Marketwire|date=May 31, 2011|url=http://www.marketwired.com/press-release/canadian-natural-resources-limited-provides-further-update-on-impact-alberta-forest-1520950.htm|accessdate=June 2, 2015}}
11. ^2014 N.W.T. fire season report: What you need to know
12. ^Worst forest fires in 30 years cost N.W.T. $55M
13. ^{{cite news|title=2 die in fiery crash on Highway 881 south of Fort McMurray|url=http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/edmonton/2-die-in-fiery-crash-on-highway-881-south-of-fort-mcmurray-1.3567142|accessdate=8 May 2016|agency=CBC News Edmonton|publisher=CBC/Radio-Canada}}
14. ^{{cite news|last1=Weber|first1=Bob|title=Costs of Alberta wildfire reach $9.5 billion: Study|url=http://www.bnn.ca/costs-of-alberta-wildfire-reach-9-5-billion-study-1.652292|accessdate=18 January 2017|work=BNN Canada|date=January 17, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170119053622/http://www.bnn.ca/costs-of-alberta-wildfire-reach-9-5-billion-study-1.652292#|archive-date=January 19, 2017|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}
15. ^{{cite web|title=Fort McMurray 2016 Wildfire - Economic Impact|url=https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/en/pub/11-627-m/11-627-m2017007-eng.pdf|publisher=Statistics Canada|accessdate=July 20, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180720195209/https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/en/pub/11-627-m/11-627-m2017007-eng.pdf#|archive-date=July 20, 2018|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}
16. ^{{cite news|last1=Romero|first1=Diego|title=Fort McMurray wildfires damage cost $3.85 billion|url=http://edmonton.ctvnews.ca/fort-mcmurray-wildfires-damage-cost-3-58-billion-1.2977275|accessdate=7 July 2016|work=CTV|location=Edmonton|date=July 7, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160708131421/http://edmonton.ctvnews.ca/fort-mcmurray-wildfires-damage-cost-3-58-billion-1.2977275#|archive-date=July 8, 2016|dead-url=no|df=mdy-all}}
17. ^{{cite news|last1=Parsons|first1=Paige|title=Thousands flee from Fort McMurray wildfire in the largest fire evacuation in Alberta's history|url=https://edmontonjournal.com/news/local-news/fort-mcmurray-wildfire-pushed-back-even-as-temperatures-climb|accessdate=May 3, 2016|newspaper=Edmonton Journal|publisher=Postmedia Network|date=May 3, 2016}}
18. ^https://www2.gov.bc.ca/gov/content/safety/wildfire-status/about-bcws/wildfire-history/wildfire-season-summary
19. ^{{Cite news|url=http://globalnews.ca/news/3641950/b-c-wildfire-status-wednesday-arson-suspected-in-2-wildfires/|title=B.C. wildfire status Wednesday: Arson suspected in 2 wildfires|work=Global News|access-date=2017-08-03|language=en}}
20. ^{{Cite news|url=https://vancouversun.com/news/local-news/wildfires-claim-more-structures-in-b-c-while-human-caused-blazes-raise-concern|title=B.C. wildfires set record for total land burned over|date=2017-08-16|work=Vancouver Sun|access-date=2017-08-20|language=en-US}}
21. ^https://www2.gov.bc.ca/gov/content/safety/wildfire-status/about-bcws/wildfire-history/wildfire-season-summary
22. ^{{Cite news|url=https://calgaryherald.com/news/local-news/coleman-remains-under-evacuation-order-as-wildfire-threatens-southern-alberta|title=Wildfires take tragic toll with death of firefighter, loss of homes in rural Alberta|date=2017-10-19|work=Calgary Herald|access-date=2017-10-19|language=en-US}}
23. ^{{Cite news|url=https://calgaryherald.com/news/local-news/coleman-remains-under-evacuation-order-as-wildfire-threatens-southern-alberta|title=Wildfires take tragic toll with death of firefighter, loss of homes in rural Alberta|date=2017-10-19|work=Calgary Herald|access-date=2017-10-19|language=en-US}}
24. ^{{Cite news|url=https://globalnews.ca/news/3810118/alberta-wildfires-2017-current-location-of-wildfires/|title=Alberta wildfires 2017: Current status of wildfires around the province|work=Global News|access-date=2017-10-19|language=en}}
25. ^https://www.ctvnews.ca/canada/british-columbia-wildfire-season-now-second-worst-in-province-s-history-1.4068551
26. ^http://bcfireinfo.for.gov.bc.ca/hprScripts/WildfireNews/Statistics.asp
{{North America topic|List of fires in}}{{North America topic|Fires in}}

1 : Fires in Canada

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